10 mau ʻanuʻu e mālama pono i kāu kamepiula a me ka virus-free
ʻAʻole paʻakikī a hiki ʻole paha ka pale ʻana i kāu kamepiula mai nā maʻi maʻi make a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoweliweli ʻē aʻe, pono ia i kahi akahele a me ka nānā ʻana mai ka mea hoʻohana, a ʻo ka mea pōʻino loa e alakaʻi i ka ʻenehana hou a me nā mea uila no ka manuahi ʻo nā virus, malware, a me nā hacking he nui a ʻano hacking.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻohana i nā mea uila, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kamepiula, loaʻa nā pilikia me nā maʻi virus a me ka malware, ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Pūnaewele, a i ʻole ma o nā waihona waihona like ʻole e like me nā USB flash drive, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ke komo ʻana i kāna hāmeʻa No laila i kēia lā e ʻike mākou i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā ʻanuʻu koʻikoʻi e mālama pono i kāu kamepiula a me ka virus-free.
1. Hoʻoiho a hoʻokomo iā Microsoft Security Essentials Antivirus
ʻO ka antivirus manuahi a i ʻole antivirus mai Microsoft no nā mea hoʻohana ma kēlā me kēia kamepiula e holo ana i ka Windows, e nānā ana i kāu kamepiula no nā virus, spam, Trojans, a me nā faila hewa, ʻo kaʻu ʻōlelo aʻo iā ʻoe inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻohana i kekahi polokalamu antivirus, download antivirus manuahi mai Microsoft a hoʻokomo iā ia ma kāu ʻōnaehana.
2. E wehe i ka puka makani hou ma kāu kamepiula
Inā hoʻohana ʻoe i ka Windows 7, 8, a me 10 ma ke ʻano he ʻōnaehana hana, hoʻokuʻu mau ʻo Microsoft Corporation i nā mea hou palekana a me nā mea hou no Windows. E mālama i kāu pukaaniani i ka lā. Mālama kēia mau mea hou a me nā pale palekana i kāu kamepiula mai nā maʻi maʻi.
3. E ho'āʻo i nā polokalamu hou ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana iā lākou
Ke hoʻāʻo nei e hoʻoiho i nā polokalamu a me nā noi mai kahi pūnaewele kūhelu ʻole, a inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻike pehea e pili ai kēia polokalamu i kāu ʻōnaehana, pono ʻoe iā ia ma kāu kelepona, akā pinepine i kēia polokalamu a i ʻole ka papahana ke loaʻa nā virus Trojan i kāu hāmeʻa. E holo i kahi noi hou i ka Mīkini Virtual ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana. Pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo mua i kēia polokalamu ma kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻopunipuni ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana iā ia ma kāu kelepona a hōʻoia e like me ka polokalamu ʻōnaehana hoʻopunipuni.
4. Pākuena
E ho'ā mau i ka Windows Firewall a i ʻole Firewall inā ʻoe ma ka pūnaewele inā ʻaʻohe polokalamu palekana ma kāu kamepiula, akā i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā polokalamu antivirus e like me Kaspersky a me Avast, hoʻokani ʻo ia ma kēia pā ahi i kēia kuleana koʻikoʻi.
5. Hoʻohou a pale i kāu polokalamu kele pūnaewele
ʻO nā pūnaewele pūnaewele a i ʻole ka pūnaewele pūnaewele nā ʻīpuka nui e hiki ai i nā virus a me ka malware ke komo i kāu hāmeʻa, no laila e hōʻoia e hōʻano hou i kāu polokalamu kele pūnaewele, a hana a hoʻoikaika i nā hoʻonohonoho palekana kūpono no kāu mau polokalamu kele pūnaewele, e like me ke aʻo ʻana mai iaʻu a makaʻala iaʻu i ka wā e hoʻāʻo ai nā pūnaewele e hoʻokomo. nā mea hoʻohui i kaʻu mea hana, e ālai i nā pūnaewele kānalua, Etc. a e ao mai iaʻu i ka wā e hoʻāʻo ai nā paena e hoʻokomo i nā mea hoʻohui, e ālai i nā pūnaewele kānalua, etc.
6. E makaʻala i nā pūnaewele a me nā leka uila i ʻike ʻole ʻia a kānalua
Ke nānā nei i ka pūnaewele, ʻaʻole e wehe ʻia nā pūnaewele ʻino, a hoʻohana i ka polokalamu kele pūnaewele Google Chrome palekana e nānā i ka polokalamu kele Chrome. Ke kaomi ʻana i kekahi pūnaewele kānalua a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka wehe ʻole ʻana i kahi leka uila a me kahi pūnaewele i ʻae ʻole ʻia, e aʻo aku ʻo Google Chrome iā ʻoe no ia mea, a mai nā kumu o ka palekana ʻike ʻaʻole e wehe i kekahi pōʻai a i ʻole me ka inoa ʻole mai kekahi mea ʻike ʻole iā mākou. , akā, e holoi koke.
7. E ʻimi i nā pūnaewele me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻopiʻi palekana HTTPS
I kekahi manawa kipa mākou i nā pūnaewele he nui me ka ʻike ʻole inā palekana ka pūnaewele e nānā a ʻaʻole paha, a i nā manawa he nui, ʻike mākou i ka nui o nā hoʻolaha pop-up e hele mai ana i mua o ka pale a hele mau mai e kiʻi i ka ʻaoʻao a noi iā ʻoe e. Hoʻoiho i nā polokalamu a me nā hoʻolaha..etc, kēia ʻano a i ʻole ʻO ka maikaʻi o nā pūnaewele he mea weliweli a paʻa kona hoʻopunipuni a piha i nā maʻi. E mālama i ka mamao mai nā pūnaewele i hoʻopili ʻia, no laila he mea maikaʻi ke nānā aku i kahi laka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ka pahu helu me ka prefix "HTTPS" kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kēia manawa no nā pūnaewele.
8. E hoʻohana i ka polokalamu kele pūnaewele kaulana a paʻa
Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi polokalamu kele pūnaewele kaulana a paʻa hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā polokalamu kele pūnaewele. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole palekana a pirated ka hapa nui o lākou, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi polokalamu kele pūnaewele kaulana e like me Google Chrome, Firefox, Opera… etc, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā polokalamu kele pūnaewele Trusted Anddd.
9. Virus scan a scan
Me kahi polokalamu antivirus kaulana a ikaika, e like me Malwarebytes, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi scan piha a piha o kāu hāmeʻa no ka wehe ʻana i nā maʻi inā ʻike ʻoe iā Powell Scan For Malware no ka manawa mua, a hana mau i kēia hana koʻikoʻi i kēlā me kēia manawa pōkole a i ʻole. ke manaʻo ʻoe ʻaʻole maʻamau kāu hāmeʻa.
10. Pūnaehana waihona
Ma hope o kahi mana Windows hou, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻihoʻi a i ʻole kope o kāu hāmeʻa ma hope o ka hana ʻana i nā mea hoʻokele koʻikoʻi āpau a me nā mea hoʻokele, mālama iā lākou i kāu hāmeʻa a i ʻole kekahi mea e waiho ai waho e like me flash, a hoʻohana iā lākou e kuhikuhi i ka ʻO ke kūlana o ka mīkini mua inā loaʻa ka pilikia a i ʻole ka maʻi virus.
