Pehea e hana ai ka antivirus:
ʻO nā polokalamu Antivirus nā ʻāpana ikaika o nā lako polokalamu pono i nā kamepiula Windows. Inā ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe pehea e ʻike ai ka polokalamu antivirus i nā maʻi maʻi, nā mea a lākou e hana ai ma kāu kamepiula, a inā pono ʻoe e holo i ka ʻōnaehana maʻamau, e heluhelu ma.
He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi ka polokalamu Antivirus o kahi hoʻolālā palekana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia - ʻoiai inā he mea hoʻohana kelepona ʻoe, ke kahawai mau o nā nāwaliwali o ka polokalamu kele pūnaewele. a me nā plugins ʻōnaehana ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Windows ponoʻī he mea nui ka pale virus.
Nānā i ka hōʻea ʻana
Holo ka Antivirus ma ke kua i kāu kamepiula, e nānā ana i kēlā me kēia faila āu e wehe ai. ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻo ka nānā ʻana ma ke komo ʻana, ka nānā ʻana i hope, ka nānā ʻana i ka poʻe noho, ka pale manawa maoli, a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, ma muli o kāu antivirus.
Ke kaomi pālua ʻoe i kahi faila EXE, ʻike ʻia paha e hoʻomaka koke ka polokalamu - akā ʻaʻole. E nānā mua ka antivirus i ka polokalamu, a hoʻohālikelike ʻO nā virus, nā ilo, a me nā ʻano malware ʻē aʻe ʻike ʻia. Hana pū ka antivirus i kahi scan "heuristic", e nānā ana i nā polokalamu no nā ʻano hana maikaʻi ʻole e hōʻike ana i kahi maʻi hou a ʻike ʻole ʻia.
Nānā pū ka polokalamu Antivirus i nā ʻano faila ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i nā maʻi virus. Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki ke loaʻa .zip waihona waihona loaʻa nā maʻi hoʻopaʻa ʻia, a i ʻole Palapala huaʻōlelo ma kahi macro pōʻino. Nānā ʻia nā faila i nā manawa a pau e hoʻohana ʻia ai - no ka laʻana, inā ʻoe e hoʻoiho i kahi faila EXE, e nānā koke ʻia ia, ʻoiai ma mua o kou wehe ʻana.
Malia paha E hoʻohana i kahi antivirus me ka ʻole o ka scan on-access Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia he manaʻo maikaʻi - ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā virus e hoʻohana i nā nāwaliwali o ka polokalamu e ka scanner. Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu ʻōnaehana i kahi maʻi virus, ʻo ia He paʻakikī ke wehe . (He paʻakikī nō hoʻi E hōʻoia i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka malware .)
Nānā pūnaewele piha
Ma muli o ka nānā 'ana i ke komo 'ana, 'a'ole pono e hana i nā 'ōnaehana holo'oko'a. Inā hoʻoiho ʻoe i kahi maʻi i kāu kamepiula, e ʻike koke ana kāu antivirus - ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka mua i ka scan.
Eia naʻe, hiki i nā ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa Pono no kekahi mau mea. Pono ka ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa i ka wā i hoʻokomo ai ʻoe i kahi antivirus - e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole ʻaʻohe virus e hūnā ana ma kāu kamepiula. Hana ka hapa nui o nā polokalamu antivirus Hoʻonohonoho i nā scan i hoʻonohonoho ʻia o ka ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa , hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule. Mālama kēia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā faila wehewehe virus hou e nānā i kāu ʻōnaehana no nā maʻi huna.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau māka disk piha i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai i ke kamepiula. Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i ka lolouila i loaʻa i ka maʻi, he mea maikaʻi ia e hoʻokomo i kāna pahu paʻa i loko o kahi kamepiula ʻē aʻe a hana i kahi ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa no nā maʻi (inā ʻaʻole i hana ʻia). kahi hoʻouka hou o Windows). Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e holo i kahi ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa i ka wā e pale pono ai kahi antivirus iā ʻoe - ke nānā mau nei ia i ke kua a hana i kāna mau kahili maʻamau o ka ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā wehewehe virus
Ke hilinaʻi nei ka polokalamu Antivirus i nā wehewehe virus e ʻike ai i ka malware. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻoiho ʻokoʻa ai i nā moʻolelo hou a hoʻonui ʻia - hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā a ʻoi aku paha. Aia nā waihona wehewehe i nā pūlima o nā virus a me nā polokalamu ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i ka nahele. Ke nānā ka polokalamu antivirus i kahi faila a ʻike i ka pili ʻana o ka faila i kahi ʻāpana malware i ʻike ʻia, pani ka polokalamu antivirus i ka faila, a waiho i ka " hoʻokaʻawale .” Ma muli o kāu mau hoʻonohonoho antivirus, hiki i ka antivirus ke holoi maʻalahi i ka faila a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻae i ka holo ʻana o ka faila - inā ʻoe e hilinaʻi he hoʻopunipuni.
Pono nā hui Antivirus e mālama mau i nā polokalamu polokalamu hou loa, a hoʻokuʻu i nā hōʻike wehewehe e hōʻoia i ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka malware e kā lākou polokalamu. Hoʻohana nā hale hana Antivirus i nā ʻano mea hana like ʻole e wehe a holo i nā maʻi maʻi Nā pahu one A hoʻokuʻu i nā mea hou i ka manawa e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai e pale ʻia nā mea hoʻohana mai ka polokalamu malware hou.
hoʻomaopopo
Hoʻohana pū ka polokalamu Antivirus i ka heuristic a me ka aʻo mīkini. Hana ʻia nā ʻano hoʻohālike mīkini Ma ke kālailai ʻana i nā haneli a i ʻole nā tausani o nā ʻāpana malware e ʻimi i nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau a i ʻole nā ʻano. Hāʻawi ka suite i ka polokalamu antivirus e ʻike i nā ʻano malware hou a i hoʻololi ʻia paha, ʻoiai me ka ʻole o nā faila wehewehe virus. No ka laʻana, inā ʻike kāu antivirus e hoʻāʻo ana kahi polokalamu e holo ana ma kāu ʻōnaehana e wehe i kēlā me kēia faila EXE ma kāu ʻōnaehana, a hoʻopilikia iā ia ma ke kākau ʻana i kahi kope o ka papahana mua i loko, hiki i ka antivirus ke ʻike i kēlā polokalamu he mea hou, ʻike ʻole ʻia. ʻano virus.
ʻAʻohe antivirus kūpono. ʻO nā heuristic ikaika loa - a i ʻole nā hiʻohiʻona aʻo mīkini i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ʻia - hiki ke kuhi hewa i ka lako polokalamu palekana e like me ka malware.
Nā mea maikaʻi hoʻopunipuni
Ma muli o ka nui o ka lako polokalamu ma laila, ʻōlelo paha ka polokalamu antivirus i kekahi manawa he maʻi ka faila inā, ʻoiaʻiʻo, he faila palekana loa. ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻo " kuhi hewa. I kekahi manawa, hana hewa nā hui antivirus e like me ka ʻike ʻana i nā faila ʻōnaehana Windows, nā polokalamu ʻekolu ʻaoʻao kaulana, a i ʻole kā lākou mau faila polokalamu antivirus e like me nā maʻi. Hiki i kēia mau hopena maikaʻi ʻole ke hōʻino i nā ʻōnaehana o nā mea hoʻohana - ʻo ia mau hewa e pau i ka nūhou, e like me ka wā i ʻike ai ʻo Microsoft Security Essentials iā Google Chrome he maʻi virus, ua hoʻopōʻino ʻo AVG i nā mana 64-bit o Windows 7, a i ʻole Sophos i hōʻike iā ia iho he polokalamu Harmful.
Hiki i ka Heuristics ke hoʻonui i ka helu o nā mea maikaʻi ʻole. Hiki i kekahi polokalamu antivirus ke ʻike i ke ʻano like o ka polokalamu me ka malware a kuhi hewa ʻo ia he virus.
akā naʻe, ʻAʻole kakaikahi ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hoʻopunipuni hoʻopunipuni . Inā ʻōlelo kāu antivirus he hewa ka faila, pono ʻoe e manaʻoʻiʻo. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo inā he virus maoli ka faila, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e hoʻouka iā ia Hua'ōlelo Virus (ʻo ia ka Google i kēia manawa). Nānā ʻo VirusTotal i ka faila me nā ʻano huahana antivirus like ʻole a haʻi iā ʻoe i ka mea a kēlā me kēia e ʻōlelo ai e pili ana iā lākou.
helu ʻike
Loaʻa i nā polokalamu antivirus ʻokoʻa nā helu ʻike ʻokoʻa, a ʻo nā wehewehe virus ʻelua a me nā ʻano inference e kōkua i nā ʻokoʻa. Hiki i kekahi mau hui antivirus ke loaʻa i nā heuristic ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a hoʻokuʻu i nā wehewehe virus ʻoi aku ma mua o ko lākou mau mea hoʻokūkū, e hopena i ka helu ʻike kiʻekiʻe.
Hoʻāʻo mau kekahi mau hui i nā polokalamu antivirus e kūʻē i kekahi i kekahi, e hoʻohālikelike ana i kā lākou helu ʻike i ka hoʻohana maoli ʻana. Hoʻopuka ʻia nā AV-Comparitives Hoʻohālikelike mau nā haʻawina i ke kūlana o kēia manawa o nā helu ʻike antivirus. Hiki ke loli ka nui o ka ʻike ʻana i ka manawa - ʻaʻohe huahana maikaʻi loa ma mua o ka pihi. Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei e ʻike i ka maikaʻi o kāu polokalamu antivirus a ʻo wai ka mea maikaʻi loa, ʻo nā haʻawina helu ʻike ka wahi e nānā ai.
Hōʻike polokalamu antivirus
Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻāʻo inā hana pono kāu antivirus, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana faila hoʻāʻo EICAR . ʻO kahi faila EICAR kahi ala maʻamau e hoʻāʻo ai i nā polokalamu antivirus - ʻaʻole ia he mea weliweli, akā hana nā polokalamu antivirus me he mea lā he mea weliweli, a ʻike ʻia he maʻi. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo i nā pane antivirus me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i kahi virus ola.
He polokalamu paʻakikī nā polokalamu Antivirus, a hiki ke kākau ʻia nā puke mānoanoa ma ke kumuhana - akā, manaʻolana, ua kamaʻāina kēia ʻatikala iā ʻoe i nā kumu.
