Yuav ua li cas qhib DNS Tshaj HTTPS ntawm Windows 11:
Txhawm rau txhim kho kev ceev ntiag tug hauv online thiab kev nyab xeeb, Windows 11 tso cai rau koj siv DNS dhau HTTPS (DoH) los encrypt DNS thov los ntawm koj lub computer thaum tshawb xyuas lossis ua lwm yam hauv online. Nov yog yuav teeb tsa li cas.
Encrypted DNS yog tus kheej thiab ruaj ntseg dua
Txhua zaus koj mus ntsib lub vev xaib siv lub npe sau npe (xws li "google.com" piv txwv), koj lub khoos phis tawj xa ntawv thov mus rau Domain Name System (DNS) server . DNS server siv lub npe sau npe thiab nrhiav qhov sib piv IP chaw nyob los ntawm ib daim ntawv teev npe. Nws xa tus IP chaw nyob rov qab rau koj lub computer, uas koj lub computer ces siv los txuas rau lub xaib.
Cov txheej txheem sau npe sau npe no tau ua ib txwm ua tsis tau encryption ntawm lub network. Txhua lub ntsiab lus hauv nruab nrab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov npe sau npe ntawm cov chaw koj mus ntsib. siv DNS dhau HTTPS , tseem hu ua DoH, kev sib txuas lus ntawm koj lub computer thiab DoH-enabled DNS server yog encrypted. Tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj cov lus thov DNS los soj ntsuam ntawm qhov chaw koj mus xyuas lossis tswj cov lus teb los ntawm koj tus DNS server.
Ua ntej, xaiv qhov kev pabcuam DNS pub dawb
Raws li Windows 11, DNS dhau HTTPS ua haujlwm hauv Windows 11 tsuas yog nrog cov npe tshwj xeeb encrypted ntawm servers Cov kev pabcuam DNS pub dawb (Koj tuaj yeem pom daim ntawv koj tus kheej los ntawm kev ua si netsh dns show encryptionي Terminal qhov rais ).
Hauv qab no yog daim ntawv teev npe chaw nyob tam sim no IPv4 Txhawb DNS thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2021:
- Google DNS Primary: 8.8.8.8
- Google Secondary DNS: 8.8.4.4
- Cloudflare DNS Basic: 1.1.1.1
- Cloudflare Secondary DNS: 1.0.0.1
- Quad9 DNS Primary: 9.9.9.9
- Quad9 Secondary DNS: 149.112.112.112
rau kuv IPv6 Nov yog ib daim ntawv teev cov chaw nyob DNS kev pabcuam:
- Google DNS Primary: Xyoo 2001: 4860: 4860 :: 8888
- Google Secondary DNS: Xyoo 2001: 4860: 4860 :: 8844
- Cloudflare DNS Basic: Xyoo 2606: 4700: 4700 :: 1111
- Cloudflare Secondary DNS: Xyoo 2606: 4700: 4700 :: 1001
- Quad9 DNS Primary: 2620: : : : ib
- Quad9 Secondary DNS: 2620: : 9 ib
Thaum nws los txog rau lub sijhawm los pab DoH hauv ntu hauv qab no, koj yuav tsum xaiv ob peb lub DNS servers - thawj thiab theem nrab rau IPv4 thiab IPv6 - siv nrog koj Windows 11 PC. zoo li yuav kev nrawm Koj qhov kev paub dhau los hauv Internet.
Tom ntej no, qhib DNS dhau HTTPS hauv Windows 11
Txhawm rau pib teeb tsa DNS dhau HTTPS, qhib lub Chaw app los ntawm nias Windows + i ntawm koj cov keyboard. Lossis koj tuaj yeem nyem rau ntawm Start khawm thiab xaiv Chaw hauv cov ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb uas tshwm.
Hauv Chaw, nyem rau Network & Internet hauv sidebar.
Hauv Network & Internet chaw, coj mus rhaub lub npe ntawm koj qhov kev sib txuas hauv internet hauv cov npe, xws li "Wi-Fi" lossis "Ethernet." (Tsis txhob nyem Properties nyob ze rau sab saum toj ntawm lub qhov rais - qhov no yuav tsis cia koj encrypt koj DNS kev sib txuas.)
Ntawm nplooj ntawv Network Txuas Cov Khoom Siv, xaiv Hardware Properties.
Ntawm nplooj ntawv Wi-Fi lossis Ethernet cov khoom siv, xaiv "DNS Server Assignment" kev xaiv thiab nyem lub pob Kho kom raug ntawm nws.
Hauv lub qhov rais pop-up, siv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov kom xaiv "Manual" DNS nqis. Tom qab ntawd tig lub "IPv4" mus rau "On" txoj hauj lwm.
Hauv ntu IPv4, nkag mus rau thawj DNS server chaw nyob uas koj xaiv los ntawm ntu saum toj no hauv lub thawv "Preferred DNS" (xws li "8.8.8.8"). Ib yam li ntawd, nkag mus rau qhov chaw nyob thib ob DNS neeg rau zaub mov hauv lub thawv "Alternate DNS" (xws li "8.8.4.4").
Saib: Yog tias koj tsis pom cov kev xaiv DNS encryption, koj tab tom kho DNS nqis rau Wi-Fi SSID. Nco ntsoov tias hom kev sib txuas raug xaiv hauv Chaw> Network & Internet thiab tom qab ntawd nyem rau ntawm Hardware khoom ua ntej.
Nyob rau hauv tib lub qhov rais, teem qhov nyiam DNS Encryption thiab Hloov DNS Encryption rau Encrypted nkaus xwb (DNS dhau HTTPS) siv lub thawv nco-down nyob rau hauv DNS chaw nyob uas koj nkag mus rau hauv lub xeem kauj ruam.
Tom qab ntawd, rov ua qhov txheej txheem no rau IPv6.
Tig tus IPv6 hloov mus rau On txoj hauj lwm, ces luam lub hauv paus IPv6 chaw nyob rau hauv seem saum toj no Muab nws tso rau hauv lub thawv "Xaiv DNS". Tom ntej no, luam thiab muab tso rau qhov chaw nyob IPv6 thib ob rau hauv lub thawv hloov DNS.
Tom ntej no, teeb tsa "DNS Encryption" chaw rau "Encrypted nkaus xwb (DNS dhau HTTPS). Thaum kawg, nyem rau ntawm Txuag.
Rov qab rau ntawm nplooj ntawv Wi-Fi lossis Ethernet cov khoom siv, koj yuav pom koj cov DNS servers teev nrog "(encrypted)" ntawm ib sab.
Qhov ntawd yog txhua yam koj yuav tsum ua. Kaw lub Chaw app, thiab koj npaj mus. Txij no mus, tag nrho koj qhov kev thov DNS yuav yog tus kheej thiab nyab xeeb. Zoo siab surfing!
Ntawv ceeb toom: Yog tias koj ntsib teeb meem hauv network tom qab hloov cov chaw no, nco ntsoov xyuas tias IP chaw nyob tau nkag mus kom raug. Kev ntaus tus IP chaw nyob tsis raug yuav ua rau DNS servers nkag tsis tau. Yog tias nws zoo nkaus li tias qhov chaw nyob tau raug ntaus kom raug, sim disabling "IPv6" hloov hauv cov npe DNS servers. Yog tias koj teeb tsa IPv6 DNS servers ntawm lub khoos phis tawj tsis muaj kev sib txuas IPv6, nws yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem kev sib txuas.
Muaj feem xyuam: 11 Windows 11 privacy settings to change
