Yuav ua li cas nce Android Studio kev ua haujlwm ntawm Windows

Yuav ua li cas nce Android Studio kev ua haujlwm ntawm Windows. Ua kom zoo dua ntawm txhua qhov kev ua haujlwm poob los ntawm Android Studio nrog cov kev ua yuam kev Windows no.

Android Studio yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws software rau Android app txhim kho. Nws tso cai rau cov neeg tsim khoom sau cov lej, sim, thiab kho lawv cov ntawv thov, nrog rau tsim thiab tshaj tawm lawv.

Android Studio, ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, xav tau ntau qhov kev pabcuam los ua haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj lub khoos phis tawj muaj zog, Android Studio tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev siv thiab siv sijhawm ntev los tsim (tsim cov ntaub ntawv APK kawg).

Yog tias koj yog ib tus ntawm lawv, tom qab ntawv nyeem kom paub qee cov lus qhia muaj txiaj ntsig los txhim kho koj qhov kev paub hauv Android Studio ntawm pob nyiaj siv PC.

1. Ua kom lub cim xeeb faib rau Android Studio

Kev faib lub cim xeeb txhais tau hais tias faib qee tus nqi ntawm lub cim xeeb, lossis RAM, rau Android Studio txhawm rau txhim kho nws cov txiaj ntsig. Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, Android Studio raug tso cai siv txog li 1.28GB ntawm RAM, tab sis yog tias koj lub khoos phis tawj muaj RAM, koj tuaj yeem nce tus nqi no.

Ua raws li cov kauj ruam no txhawm rau nce kev faib kev nco rau Android Studio:

1. Qhib Android Studio thiab mus rau Cov Ntaub Ntawv> Chaw.
2. Los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov sab laug, xaiv qhov tshwm sim thiab tus cwj pwm> Qhov System Settings> Memory Settings.

   
3. Ua kom IDE qhov siab tshaj plaws heap loj kom tsawg kawg yog 2048MB lossis 4096MB, nyob ntawm seb koj lub khoos phis tawj puas muaj 4GB lossis 6GB ntawm RAM, feem.

   
4. Nyem Thov thiab tom qab ntawd OK kom txuag tau cov kev hloov pauv.
5. Rov pib Android Studio rau qhov kev hloov pauv kom siv tau.

Ntau npaum li cas RAM los faib yog qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus kheej raws li koj lub computer specifications. Yog tias koj tsis paub tseeb tias koj lub computer muaj RAM npaum li cas, mus saib Yuav Ua Li Cas Txiav Txim Hardware Specs rau kev pab.

2. Hloov tshiab Android Studio

Yog tias koj tab tom siv ib qho qub version ntawm Android Studio, koj yuav tsum xav txog kev hloov kho kom zoo dua ntawm cov yam ntxwv tshiab thiab kho kab laum.

Ua raws li cov kauj ruam hauv qab no los hloov kho Android Studio mus rau qhov tseeb version:

1. Tua tawm Android Studio thiab mus rau Pab Pawg, tom qab ntawd xaiv Kos rau Kev Hloov Kho Tshiab.

   
2. Lub dialog box yuav tshwm sim hais kom koj hloov tshiab lossis tsis quav ntsej txog cov kev hloov tshiab uas muaj.
3. Xaiv Hloov Kho> Hloov Kho thiab rov pib dua.

Koj tuaj yeem hloov kho Gradle Tools thiab SDK nrog rau Android Studio kom ua tau zoo tshaj plaws.

Gradle yog lub zog tsim muaj zog rau Android Studio uas ua haujlwm ua haujlwm zoo li kev tsim, sim, thiab xa tawm Android app. Tsim yuav sai dua, smoother thiab txhim khu kev qha yog tias koj siv qhov tseeb version ntawm Gradle.

3. Nruab Android Studio ntawm SSD

SSDs yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev siv nrog Android Studio vim tias lawv muab kev nyeem ntawv thiab sau nrawm dua, tso cai rau kev nkag tau sai rau cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia. Peb twb tau piav qhia txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv SSD kom ntxaws.

Yog tias koj nruab Android Studio ntawm SSD tsis yog HDD, koj yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev thauj khoom luv dua thiab tsim sijhawm, nrawm dua Gradle sync, thiab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm tag nrho.

Txhawm rau nruab Android Studio ntawm SSD, tsuas yog hloov qhov chaw teeb tsa thaum teeb tsa Android Studio ntawm Windows thawj zaug. Thaum raug ceeb toom rau qhov chaw, xaiv koj SSD siv qhov kev xaiv Saib hauv qhov teeb tsa Configuration. Yog tias koj twb muaj Android Studio ntsia lawm, koj tuaj yeem txav mus rau lub nplaub tshev installation (feem ntau nyob ntawm C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio) rau koj SSD.

Txhim kho Android Studio ntawm SSD yuav muab qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, ua kom yooj yim dua thiab nrawm dua los tsim koj cov apps.

4. Tshem tawm cov plugins tsis tsim nyog hauv Android Studio

Tsis tsim nyog plug-ins hauv Android Studio yog cov apps thiab cov yam ntxwv uas koj tsis nquag siv tab sis tseem siv cov peev txheej ntawm koj lub cev. Los ntawm kev kaw cov plugins tsis tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho kev ua tau zoo ntawm Android Studio.

Nov yog yuav ua li cas lov tes taw tsis tsim nyog plugins hauv Android Studio:

1. Qhib Android Studio thiab mus rau Cov Ntaub Ntawv> Chaw lossis nias Ctrl + Alt + S.
2. Xaiv Plugins los ntawm sab laug navigation pane.

   
3. Uncheck lub thawv nyob ib sab ntawm lub plug-ins koj xav lov tes taw thiab nyem Disable ces OK.

   
4. Nyem File> Restart IDE rau cov kev hloov pauv kom muaj txiaj ntsig.

Tom qab koj ua tiav cov kauj ruam no, cov plugins uas koj xiam oob qhab yuav tsis ua haujlwm ntxiv lawm thiab yuav tsis tshwm sim hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov lossis siv tau hauv Android Studio.

5. Configure Lint hauv Android Studio

Lint yog cov cuab yeej tshawb xyuas cov lej zoo li qub hauv Android Studio uas pab txheeb xyuas cov kab mob thiab cov teeb meem kev ua haujlwm hauv koj cov cai.

Txhawm rau kom paub meej tias kev ua lej zoo hauv Android Studio, koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa Lint txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem kev ua tau zoo los ntawm kev ua tsis tau zoo lossis kev coj ua tsis zoo.

Ua raws li cov kauj ruam no los teeb tsa Lint hauv Android Studio:

1. Nias Ctrl + Alt + S kom qhib Android Studio nqis.
2. Nyem Editor> Tshawb xyuas, tom qab ntawd kos lub thawv rau Android Lint lossis Lint. Yog tias koj nrhiav tsis tau nws, siv lub thawv tshawb nrhiav thiab ntaus Android Lint hauv nws.

   
3. Nyem rau khawm Thov, ces OK kom txuag tau cov kev hloov pauv.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev teeb tsa Lint rau tag nrho koj cov haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem pab lossis lov tes taw tshwj xeeb Lint scans nrog rau kev teeb tsa qhov hnyav rau txhua qhov scan. Txhawm rau saib cov lus qhia rau koj qhov project tam sim no, mus rau qhov Project window thiab nyem Code> Kos Code.

Koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa qhov ntau ntawm Lint checks, xws li seb puas yuav kuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tam sim no lossis tag nrho qhov project. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab txo qis lub sijhawm tsim thiab tsim koj lub APK sai dua hauv Android Studio.

6. Hloov kho GPU tsav tsheb

Hauv cov ntsiab lus dav dav, tus tsav tsheb GPU yog lub pob software uas pab lub operating system siv daim npav kos duab los ua cov duab.

Yog tias koj khiav Android Studio nrog GPU tshiab, koj yuav muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau qhov kev txhim kho zoo dua thiab zoo dua. Qhov no yog vim tias Android Studio yuav hloov qhov kev ua haujlwm hnyav ntawm rendering UI rau GPU, thaum CPU ua haujlwm xws li muab tso ua ke, qhov project tsim, thiab lwm yam.

Yog tias koj xav mus tshaj qhov ntawd, mus rau nws Txoj hauv kev los txhawb Windows kev ua haujlwm Yog xav paub ntxiv.

7. Ntxiv Android Studio rau Graphics Performance nyiam

Graphics Performance nyiam yog Windows feature uas tso cai rau koj xaiv qhov program twg koj xav tau tso cai siv GPU lossis GPU ua haujlwm siab kom txuag tau lub zog thiab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm.

Ua raws li cov kauj ruam no txhawm rau ntxiv Android Studio rau cov duab ua haujlwm nyiam:

1. Qhib Cov Chaw app los ntawm nias Win + I, tom qab ntawd nyem rau System.
2. Xaiv qhov kev xaiv zaub thiab tom qab ntawd xaiv cov Graphics chaw xaiv nyob rau sab laug pane.
3. Nias lub khawm Xauj, mus rau lub nplaub tshev uas muaj Android Studio, piv txwv li, C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio\bin, thiab nyem ob npaug rau cov ntaub ntawv studio-64.exe.

   
4. Xaiv Android Studio> Kev Xaiv> Kev Ua Haujlwm Siab, tom qab ntawd nyem Txuag ntxiv rau cov npe ntawm cov duab nyiam ua haujlwm.

   

Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tseem tuaj yeem pab kho vajtse nrawm GPU teem sijhawm los txhim kho Android Studio kev ua haujlwm.

Koj puas xav mus rau ib kauj ruam ntxiv hauv Android Studio optimization? cf Official Android Developer's Optimization Guide Yog xav paub ntxiv txog kev txhim kho Android Studio kev ua tau zoo.

Kawm paub xoom-lag coding hauv Android Studio

Txawm hais tias cov lus qhia saum toj no yuav pab koj kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Android Studio, koj tuaj yeem xav txiav txim siab kho koj lub PC kho vajtse yog tias nws tsis ua raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua hauv qhov tsawg kawg nkaus.

Nrog Android Studio tam sim no tsis muaj lags thiab stutters, nws yog lub sijhawm los mus saib qee qhov kev pab cuam los pab txhawb koj txoj kev txhim kho Android.