Whakamaaramahia te tiaki i te kaituku me te whakauru i te WordPress (1)

Kia ora e oku tuakana, e te hunga e whai ana i to tatou paetukutuku iti a Mekano Tech, i roto i tenei tuhinga e pa ana ki te whakahaere me te tiaki i nga kaitoro tukutuku,

I tenei akoranga, ka tiakina e matou te tūmau me te whakauru i te WordPress ki runga,
Ki te hanga i te paetukutuku haumaru me te pumau, te rangitaki ranei hei whakahoki moni mai i muri mai,
Mena kei roto koe i te 90 ōrau o te hunga e pa ana ki nga kamupene manaaki puhoi, na tenei tuhinga mo koe

Te painga o tenei akoranga?

• Hanga he paetukutuku tino haumaru me te tere me nga rauemi katoa e mahi ana ki to pae anake.
• Te tiaki i o raraunga paetukutuku mo koe "I te wa e whakahaerehia ana to paetukutuku e tetahi kamupene manaaki, kei a raatau te mana whakahaere o to paetukutuku, o raraunga, te papaaarangi me nga mea katoa."
• Te hanga i tetahi tūmau utu iti me nga rauemi motuhake Ko te utu mo ia marama ko te 43 pauna o Ihipa, he mea whakamiharo
• Te penapena moni na te utu o nga kamupene manaaki rūpahu ki o ratou utu. A ko te mahere manaaki iti rawa ka utu koe i te 4 EGP ia tau, a kaore i te kaha.
• Whakahaere me te tiaki i te tūmau me te whakahaere ngaio i to pae

Nga whakaritenga akoranga 

• pūmanawa hononga tūmau Tikiake putty ki te hono ki te tūmau
• He tūmau kua whakauruhia ki te tohatoha Centos, ka taea e koe te tuhi mai i konei hetzner
• Ko te tikanga, he rorohiko me Windows, tetahi atu punaha ranei kua whakauruhia 

Te timatanga o te whakamarama

Tūhono ki te tūmau

I muri i te tikiake me te tāuta i te pūmanawa hononga tūmau putyy  Ka mahia he poka ka penei te ahua

I roto i te mara "Ingoa Kaihautū", ka tuhia e koe te IP o te tūmau, "koinei te ID mamati o tetahi tūmau, taputapu ranei e hono ana ki te Ipurangi me te kore e taea e koe te hono atu ki te tūmau", ka paato koe i runga i te Tuwhera,

• Mahuru

Whai muri i te pehi i te Tuwhera, ka kite koe i te mata hononga Anga pango

• Mahuru

Ka tuhia e koe te ingoa kaiwhakamahi o te tūmau, i etahi wa he pakiaka, katahi ka te kupuhipa mo te tūmau
Kei hea koe e whiwhi raraunga tūmau mai i te IP, te kaiwhakamahi me te kupuhipa?

• Ina tono koe ki te ohauru ki a Hetzner, penei i runga ake nei, i runga i to papatohu putea Hetzner, ka taea e koe te hanga i tetahi tūmau me te whiriwhiri i te tohatoha ka whakauruhia ki runga i te tūmau, a i roto i te iti iho i te 5 hēkona, ka whiwhi koe i te karere i runga i to rehitatanga. īmēra me nga raraunga tūmau mai i te IP, te kaiwhakamahi, me te kupuhipa, Tauira

I muri i te putanga o te wharangi parauri mo te hononga ki te anga SSH, "he kawa whakawhiti haumaru e taea ai e koe te whakahaere i te katoa o te punaha ma nga whakahau." Kei roto koe i te tūmau, kua hono koe ki a koe ka taea e koe te whakahaere katoa. na roto i nga whakahau,

Whakahoutanga whakahōu tūmau

I te tuatahi, i mua i tetahi mea, ka whakahouhia e matou te punaha, kia whakahouhia e te punaha te potae whakamarumaru me te whakatika i etahi raru, mena he, patohia tenei whakahau, katahi ka pehia te Enter

yum -y whakahou

• Mahuru

Ka tatari koe ka mutu te whakahou a te kaimau i nga kohinga punaha "rorohiko kua whakauruhia ki te punaha whakahaere kua whakauruhia"

Tāutahia te wget me te nano

I muri i te otinga, ka whakauruhia e koe nga kaupapa nui e rua, wget "he kaupapa e tango ana i nga konae ma te hono tika" me te nano "he kaupapa whakatika tuhinga penei i te kaupapa Notepad kua whakauruhia ki a Windows" ma tenei whakahau

yum -y tāuta wget nano

tāuta apache

I muri i te otinga, ka whirihorahia e matou te tūmau kia mahi hei tūmau tukutuku, kātahi ka whakauruhia e matou te WordPress,
Kia mahi ai te punaha hei tūmau tukutuku, me whakauru, Apache "Ko Apache he tūmau tukutuku e whakaatu ana i nga kōnae html me te php o te akoranga kaore he Apache", ka kore te punaha e mahi ki a koe hei tūmau tukutuku

I tenei wa, he pai nga mea katoa, ka whakauruhia e matou a Apache ma te taapiri i tenei whakahau, katahi ka pehi i te Enter

yum install httpd -y

I muri i te whakaotinga o te whakaurunga, ka taapirihia e matou tenei whakahau hei whakahaere i a Apache, katahi ka pehi i te Enter

systemctl start httpd

Kia mohio kei te mahi a Apache, ka taapirihia tenei whakahau

systemctl status httpd

Ka whakaatu ki a koe nga mea ka whakaatuhia e ahau ki te pikitia e mahi ana

Me whakarite kei te rere a Apache

Ano, kia mohio kei te mahi tika a Apache, ka tuhia e matou ki te IP o te tūmau i roto i te tirotiro, a, ki te puta mai ki a koe i runga i te pikitia, he pai nga mea katoa,

Inaianei ko te tūmau ka taea e tatou te hono atu ki a ia ma te kaitirotiro, a inaianei kei te pai nga mea katoa me te mahi tika.

Ruānuku pātengi raraunga tāutanga

Ka whakauruhia e matou te ruānuku pātengi raraunga "Kei te hiahia te punaha Wordpress he papaa raraunga hei hono atu ki te rokiroki tuhinga, whakaahua me etahi atu raraunga", 

Ka taapirihia e matou enei whakahau, kotahi i ia wa, ka pehi i te paatene Whakauru

wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

sudo rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

yum whakahou

sudo yum tāuta mysql-tūmau

sudo systemctl timata mysqld

sudo mysql_secure_installation

Ka whakaatu koe i nga whiringa, taapirihia te y ka uru ki ia whiringa

I muri i te otinga, kua oti te whakauru i te ruānuku pātengi raraunga, mā ngā whakahau i runga ake nei

tāuta php 7.2

 Me whakauru nga whakamaoritanga php, hei whakamaori i te wordpress, ka taapirihia enei whakahau hei whakauru i nga whakamaoritanga php,

rpm-Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm

rpm-Uvh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm

yum --enablerepo=remi,remi-php72 

yum --enablerepo=remi,remi-php72 tāuta php-pecl-apcu php-cli php-pear php-pdo php-mysqlnd php-pgsql php-pecl-mongodb php-pecl-memcache php-pecl-memcached php -mbstring php -mcrypt php-xml

ratonga httpd tīmata

I muri i te otinga, ka hangaia e matou he papaaarangi, me te taapiri i tetahi ingoa ki te paataka ma te taapiri i enei whakahau,

Waihanga Kaiwhakamahi'wahi0'@' localhost 'KAUPAPA KI'102030';

WAIHANGA PAPA RARAUNGA mekan0db;

KATOA KATOA KAUPAPA KI TE mekan0db. * KI 'wahi0'@'localhost' ME TE KŌWHIRINGA KAUPAPA;

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

Whakamaramahia he aha kei roto i te waehere i runga ake nei, he whero te ingoa o te paataka raraunga, ko te kowhai ko te ingoa o te paataka raraunga, kei te kaakaariki ko te kupuhipa mo te paataka raraunga,

Te whakarāpopototanga o te waehere tuatahi: I hanga e matou he ingoa kaiwhakamahi me te ingoa mekan0 me te taapiri me te kupuhipa 102030 
Ko te waehere tuarua: I hangaia e matou he papaa raraunga me te ingoa mekan0db
Ko te waehere tuatoru: I honoa e matou te ingoa kaiwhakamahi mekan0 me te mekan0db database me te taapiri i nga mana katoa, "Ko nga mana katoa ko te tikanga ka taea e te kaiwhakamahi te whakahaere katoa i te papaarangi mai i te taapiri, te whakarereke me te whakakore"

Te taapiri rohe ki Apache 

I tenei wa, ka taapirihia e matou te rohe ka whakahaerehia e WordPress. Ka taea e koe te peke i tenei taahiraa mena kei te tono koe i te whakamaramatanga ki runga i te tūmau o te rohe, "Ko te tūmau o te rohe he kaupapa e whakauru ana i nga Apache me te php compilers i runga i to rorohiko. mo nga kaupapa ako i mua i te urunga ki te ipurangi.”

I taku keehi ka taapirihia e ahau te rohe-roto o Mekano Tech Informatics, test.mekan0.com, me enei whakahau 
Whakatika whakahau

nano /etc/httpd/conf.d/site1.conf

Ka whakatuwherahia he wharangi tuwhera me koe, ka taapirihia e koe te rohe ki tenei puka. Tangohia nga waehere katoa, engari hurihia te ingoa rohe, ki to ingoa ake rohe

TūmauAunoa www.test.mekan0.com 
TūmauAunoa whakamātautau.mekan0.com 
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/public_html 
ErrorLog /var/www/html/error.log 

I muri i te otinga, ka pehi koe i te paatene Ctrl _x, katahi ka y me te Whakauru, katahi ka whakaara ano i a Apache hei whakahohe i nga tautuhinga me tenei whakahau,

systemctl tīmata httpd

Tautanga WordPress

I tenei wa, ka tangohia e matou te WordPress ka neke ki te waahi o nga konae rohe, ma enei whakahau, ia whakahau motuhake, ka mutu ia whakahau ka pehia e matou te Whakauru.

cd / tmp
wget https://wordpress.org/latest.tar.gz
tar -xvf latest.tar.gz
cd kete
mkdir -p /var/www/html/public_html
cp -r * /var/www/html/public_html
kitea /var/www/html/public_html -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;
kitea /var/www/html/public_html -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;

Ko te whakarāpopototanga whakahau tuatahi: haere tonu tmp
Ko te mea tuarua: Ka kumea e ia te putanga WordPress mai i tana paetukutuku mana
Ko te whakahau tuatoru: ka whakaheke i te kete WordPress 
Te whakahau tuawha: Ka uru ki roto i te kōpaki WordPress kore-kore
Te whakahau tuarima: Ka hangaia he konae WordPress mo te rohe 
Ko te whakahau tuaono: kape nga konae WordPress i muri i te wetewete ki te kōpaki rohe 
Ko te whakahau tuawhitu: Ka hoatu e ia nga mana 775 ki nga konae
Ko te whakahau tuawaru: Ka whai mana 644 mo nga kōpaki "Ka panuihia, ka tuhia nga whakaaetanga, ka whai mana nga nama katoa, ka whakamaramatia e au nga mea katoa i etahi atu tuhinga"

Te whakatika i te konae whirihora

I tenei wa, ka whakarereketia e matou te konae whirihora mo te hononga WordPress ki te papaa raraunga, hei penapena i nga mea katoa ma roto i tenei whakahau. 

nano /var/www/html/public_html/wp-config.php

Na ka taapirihia e koe te ingoa kaiwhakamahi me te kupuhipa mo te papaaarangi, i hangaia e matou i mua i nga rarangi o runga ake nei,

whakahaere i te rohe 

Hei whakahaere i te rohe, ka taea e tatou te whakamahi Cloudflare me te taapiri i te rohe ki a ia, katahi ka taapirihia te IP o te DNS o te rohe.

I muri i te otinga o te hono i te rohe ki te Cloud Flare me te otinga, ka tono matou i te rohe i roto i te tirotiro me te whakaurunga o WordPress ka timata ki a koe penei,

I muri i te whakaoti i nga taahiraa, kua oti te whakauru a WordPress, kua whirihorahia te tūmau, whai i te akoranga tuarua mo te tiaki i te tūmau, ka hoatu e ahau te hono ki te whakamarama tuarua ki konei ka oti i ahau.

I te kape i te akoranga, me whakahua a Ihipa