Dzidza nezve artificial intelligence nemashandisirwo ayo

Dzidza nezve artificial intelligence nemashandisirwo ayo

Nhasi, hungwaru hwekunyepedzera ndeimwe yemisoro inonyanya kufunga nezve tekinoroji uye bhizinesi. Isu tinorarama munyika iri kuramba yakabatana uye ine hungwaru kwaunogona kuvaka mota, kugadzira jazz ine algorithm, kana kubatanidza CRM kubhokisi rako rekutumira kuti uise pamberi maemail anonyanya kukosha. Tekinoroji iri kuseri kwezviitiko izvi zvese zvine chekuita nehungwaru hwekugadzira.

Artificial intelligence ishoko rakapararira nguva pfupi yadarika, asi kune vanhu vazhinji vasingazive kuti chii chinonzi artificial intelligence uye kuti chii chakakosha uye mashandisirwo ayo, uye izvi ndizvo zvakatikurudzira kuti tipe chinyorwa nhasi chatichadzidza nezvazvo. zvese zvine chekuita nehungwaru hwekugadzira.

 Artificial intelligence

Artificial intelligence yakakamurwa kuva marudzi akati wandei. Nyanzvi dzesainzi yekombuta uye vaongorori vakaita saStuart Russell naPeter Norvig vanosiyanisa pakati pemarudzi akati wandei ehungwaru hwekugadzira:

1. Masisitimu anofunga sevanhu: Iyi AI sisitimu inopedza zviitwa zvakaita sekuita sarudzo, kugadzirisa matambudziko, uye kudzidza, mienzaniso iri artificial neural network.
2. Masisitimu anoita sevanhu: Aya makomputa anoita mabasa nenzira yakafanana nevanhu semarobhoti.
3. Rational kufunga masisitimu: Aya masisitimu anoedza kutevedzera kufunga uye kune musoro kwevanhu, kureva kuti, vanotarisa maitiro ekuona kuti michina inogona kuvaona uye kuvaita kuti vaite zvinoenderana. Zvirongwa zvenyanzvi zvinosanganisirwa muboka iri.
4. Rationally behaving systems idzo dzinoedza kutevedzera zvine mutsindo maitiro evanhu sevamiririri vakangwara.

Chii chinonzi artificial intelligence?

Artificial intelligence, inongozivikanwa seAI, isanganiswa yealgorithms yakarongwa nechinangwa chekugadzira michina ine hunyanzvi hwakafanana nevanhu. Ndiye anoedza kugadzira masisitimu anokwanisa kufunga uye kupedzisa mabasa senge munhu, kudzidza kubva pane zvakaitika, kuziva kugadzirisa matambudziko mune mamwe mamiriro, kuenzanisa ruzivo uye kuita mabasa ane musoro.

Artificial intelligence inoonekwa seyakanyanya kukosha shanduko mune tekinoroji kubva pakatangwa komputa uye ichachinja zvese nekuti ichakwanisa kutevedzera njere dzevanhu vachishandisa robhoti kana software uye izvi hazvisi zvitsva. Makore 2300 apfuura, Aristotle akanga atoedza kugadza mitemo yezvigadziriso zvepfungwa dzevanhu, uye muna 1769 injiniya wekuAustria Wolfgang von Kempelin akagadzira robhoti rinoshamisa raiva murume wemapuranga akapfeka jasi rekumabvazuva akagara kuseri kwekabhati hombe ine chessboard. iyo, uye akatanga kushanyira nhandare dzose dzeEurope kunodenha munhu upi noupi aitamba achirwisana naye mumutambo wechess; Akatamba naNapoleon, Benjamin Franklin uye chess masters uye akakwanisa kuvakunda.

Artificial Intelligence application

Artificial intelligence iripo mukuvhura kumeso kwenharembozha uye vabatsiri vezwi vakadai seApple's Siri, Amazon's Alexa kana Microsoft's Cortana, uye inosanganisirwa mumidziyo yedu yemazuva ese kuburikidza nemabhoti pamwe neakawanda nharembozha senge:

• Uberflip ipuratifomu yekushambadzira yemukati inoshandisa hungwaru hwekugadzira kugadziridza ruzivo rwemukati, kurerutsa kutenderera kwekutengesa, kubvumidza iwe kuti unzwisise zvirinani mutengi wega wega uye kufanotaura kuti ndeapi mhando yezvinyorwa uye misoro ingakufarira iwe sezvo ichiita kurudziro yemukati panguva mufomati chaiyo. , uye kunanga vateereri chaivo.
• Cortex inyanzvi yehungwaru yekushandisa inotarisa mukuvandudza maratidziro emifananidzo nemavhidhiyo ezvekufambiswa kwenhau kuitira kuti abudise kubatikana kwakawanda uye anogona kuenda kuhutachiona uye anoshandisa data neruzivo kupedzisa kusikwa kwemifananidzo nemavhidhiyo anopa mhedzisiro iri nani.
• Articoolo iAI yekugadzira zvemukati app ine smart algorithm inogadzira yakasarudzika uye yemhando yepamusoro zvemukati nekutevedzera mashandire anoita vanhu uye inokubudisira iwe yakasarudzika uye inowirirana chinyorwa mumaminetsi maviri chete. Uye usazvinetse nekuti chishandiso ichi hachidzokorore kana kukopa zvimwe zvirimo.
• Concured ipuratifomu yeAI-powered yemukati inobatsira vatengesi nevagadziri vezvemukati kuziva zvavari kunyora kuitira kuti zvinyatsoenderana nevateereri vavo.

Mamwe maapplication eArtificial Intelligence

Sezvatakamboona, AI iri kwese kwese nhasi, asi zvimwe zvave zviripo kwenguva yakareba kupfuura zvaunofunga. Heano mimwe mienzaniso yakajairika:

• Kuzivikanwa kwekutaura: Iyo inozivikanwawo sekutaura-kune-mavara (STT) kucherechedzwa kwekutaura, intelligence tekinoroji inoziva mazwi anotaurwa uye inoashandura kuita zvinyorwa zvedhijitari. Kuzivikanwa kwekutaura ndiko kugona kumhanyisa komputa yekuraira software, TV audio remote controls, mameseji anogonesa izwi uye GPS, uye nezwi-inogonesa nhare yekupindura mazita.
• Natural Language Processing (NLP): NLP inogonesa software, komputa, kana chishandiso chemuchina kunzwisisa, kududzira, uye kugadzira zvinyorwa zvevanhu. NLP ndiyo hungwaru hwekugadzira kuseri kwevabatsiri vedhijitari (senge yambotaurwa Siri uye Alexa), chatbots, uye mamwe mavara-akavakirwa chaiwo vabatsiri. Imwe NLP inoshandisa ongororo yemanzwiro kuti iwane mafungiro, maitiro, kana humwe hunhu mumutauro.
• Kuzivikanwa kwemufananidzo (chiono chekombuta kana muchina chiono): inyanzvi yehunyanzvi tekinoroji inogona kuona nekuisa mumapoka zvinhu, vanhu, kunyora, uye kunyangwe zviito mukati memifananidzo ichiri kana inofamba. Tekinoroji yekucherekedza mifananidzo, inogara ichifambiswa neyakadzama neural network, inowanzo shandiswa kune zvigunwe zvekuzivikanwa masisitimu, mobile cheki deposit application, kuongororwa kwevhidhiyo, mifananidzo yekurapa, mota dzinozvityaira, nezvimwe.
• Real-time Recommenditions: Nzvimbo dzekutengesa uye dzevaraidzo dzinoshandisa neural network kukurudzira kutenga kwakawedzerwa kana midhiya ingangokwezva mutengi zvichienderana nezvaiitwa nemutengi kare, chiitiko chekare chevamwe vatengi, uye zvimwe zvisingaverengeki, kusanganisira nguva yezuva uye mamiriro ekunze. Tsvagiridzo yakawana kuti kurudziro yepamhepo inogona kuwedzera kutengesa chero kupi kubva pa5% kusvika 30%.
• Virus uye Junk Prevention: Kana yave simba nehunyanzvi hutongi-hwakavakirwa masisitimu, ikozvino email uye hutachiona hwekutsvaga software inoshandisa yakadzika neural network iyo inogona kudzidza kuona mhando nyowani dzehutachiona uye junk mail nekukurumidza sekufunga kunoita macybercriminals.
• Automated stock trading: AI-powered yakakwirira-frequency yekutengesa mapuratifomu akagadzirirwa kukwidziridza mastock portfolio, achibatsira kuita zviuru kana mamirioni ekutengesa pazuva pasina kupindira kwevanhu.
• Ride-sharing services: Uber, Lyft, nemamwe masevhisi ekugovanisa anoshandisa hungwaru hwekugadzira kuenzanisa vafambi nevatyairi kuderedza nguva yekumirira uye mashifiti, kupa maETA akavimbika, uye kunyange kubvisa kudiwa kwekukwira kwemitengo panguva yekusangana kwakanyanya.
• Marobhoti epamba: iRobot's Roomba inoshandisa AI kuona saizi yekamuri, kuziva uye kudzivirira zvipingamupinyi, uye kuona nzira inoshanda kwazvo yekuchenesa pasi. Tekinoroji yakafanana inopa simba robhoti lawn mowers uye pool cleaners.
• Autopilot tekinoroji: Iyi tekinoroji yanga ichibhururuka ndege dzekutengesa uye dzemauto kwemakumi emakore. Nhasi, vatyairi vemotokari vanoshandisa musanganiswa wemasensa, tekinoroji yeGPS, kuzivikanwa kwemifananidzo, tekinoroji yekudzivirira kudhumhana, marobhoti uye kugadzirisa mutauro wechisikigo kutungamira ndege zvakachengeteka mudenga, kuvandudza vatyairi vevanhu sezvinodiwa. Zvichienderana nekuti ndiani waunobvunza, vatyairi vendege vemazuva ano vanopedza asingasviki maminetsi matatu nehafu vachityaira ndege nemaoko.