Maitiro ekugadzirisa faira rekugamuchira mukati Windows 11
Tevedza matanho ari pasi apa kuti ugadzirise yako Windows 11 Host file:
- Vhura Notepad semutungamiri.
- Dzvanya Faira > Vhura...
- Kopa kero yefaira faira kumunda "Zita refaira:" uye tinya
- Isa zita rezita uye IP kero munzvimbo yakakodzera mune iyo host file.
- Dzvanya Faira > Sevha Kuchengetedza shanduko zvachose.
Pamakomputa eWindows, iyo faira yekugamuchira ifaira rakakosha rinobvumira mushandisi kuti ape nemaoko mazita edomasi kune IP kero, iyo yakasiyana neiyo otomatiki assignment yakaitwa neDomain Name System (DNS). Iyo faira yekugamuchira ingori nzira yakasarudzika yekuita maitiro ekutumidza uye graphing dzakasiyana siyana mumakombuta network.
Mushure mekuita shanduko dzinodiwa kune iyo faira faira, Windows ichatsvaga zita rakatsanangurwa mune yako faira faira kuti ubatanidze kune IP kero yakataurwa ipapo, pane kuvimba neDNS. Kana paine mutambo pakati pezita rakakumbirwa nekero yeIP mufaira rekugamuchira, kubatana kunofambiswa zvakananga kukero yakatarwa, ichibvumira kupinda kune yakakumbirwa saiti kana sevhisi.
Asi, mumwe angashamisika, sei uchinetseka kugadzirisa iyo host file zvachose?
Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda nei iwe ungangoda kushandura iyo faira faira muWindows. Semuenzaniso, inogona kushandiswa kudzivirira vashandisi kubva kune mamwe mawebhusaiti. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa seimwe dura rekuchengetedza kuchengetedza malware uye ads izvo zvinogona kuedza kubira yako yakasarudzika DNS marongero. Pane zvakare imwe nzira inogona kushandiswa kana iwe uchida kuyedza webhusaiti usati waiburitsa. Izvi ndezvimwe zvezvikonzero zvakakosha nei uchifanira kugadzirisa yako faira faira muWindows.
Paunenge uchigadzirisa faira rako rekugamuchira, zvingasava nyore, saka takaputsa maitiro kuita matanho akareruka kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti internet yako haina kukanganiswa. Nekudaro, isu tinokurudzira kuti utore backup yeWindows marongero ako mune yakaipisisa kesi kuti ugare padivi rakachengeteka.
Zvino, ngatitange nekugadzirisa chaiko.
Maitiro ekugadzirisa faira rekugamuchira mukati Windows 11
Mushure mekugadzira backup, unogona kutanga maitiro ekugadzirisa nekuvhura iyo Notepad application uye uchitevera matanho aya:
- Enda kubhari yekutsvaga muStart menu.
- Nyora notepad uye shandisa Notepad semutungamiri.
- Dzvanya paFaira uye sarudza iyo Vhura… sarudzo kubva kumenyu.
- Isa iyo host file kero (C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts) mune sarudzo"Zita refaira:"uye tinya"kuvhura".
Iyo faira yekugamuchira inovhura muNotepad mushure mekutevera matanho apfuura, uye unogona kuigadzirisa kubva ipapo. Iwe unogona kuisa iyo IP kero pamwe nezita rezita kuti ugadzirise inodiwa mepu.
Kunongedza "Google.com" kukero yeIP 124.234.1.01, unofanira kunyora IP kero yataurwa ichiteverwa nenzvimbo uye zita renzvimbo mufaira revaenzi. Semuenzaniso, "124.234.1.01 google.com" inogona kunyorwa panoperera faira. Chiratidzo che hashi (#) hachifanirwe kuwedzerwa pakutanga; Kana izvi zvikaitwa, shanduko hadzishande.
Saizvozvo, kana iwe uchida kuvharira webhusaiti senge Facebook.com, unogona kunongedzera kuIP kero 127.0.0.1. Kubva pano, unogona kuwedzera mamwe mawebhusaiti kune iyo block list kana uchida.
Mushure mekuita, iwe unofanirwa kudzvanya pa "Faira" uyezve "Chengetedza" kuchengetedza shanduko dzakaitwa. Zvakare iva nechokwadi chekutangisa komputa yako mushure mekupedza shanduko; Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti zvese zvinogadziriswa zvinogadziriswa zviri kuenderana.
Rongedza faira rekugamuchira mukati Windows 11
Uye izvo zvinopedzisa tsananguro yekugadzirisa mafaira ekutambira, vaverengi vanodiwa. Uchishandisa iyo faira faira, unogona kugovera mazita emazita kune IP kero yesarudzo yako. Nekudaro, iva neshuwa yekudzosera yako masisitimu ehurongwa uye yazvino faira faira kuchengetedza mafaera ako, kuve nechokwadi chekuti haurasikirwe chero chinhu kana chimwe chinhu chisingatarisirwe chikatadza. Tinovimba kuti chinyorwa ichi chakabatsira kugadzirisa yako Windows 11 Host faira pasina kunetseka.
