Maitiro ekuviga uye kuratidza mafaera nemaforodha

Iwo ndiwo emhando yedhijitari yemapepa mapepa, inova nzira yekuchengeta data mune yakatarwa fomati yedhijitari, uye inowanikwa kune edhijitari michina pane chaiyo yekuchengetedza midhiya.

Kana dziri mhando dzemafaira ari mu masisitimu anoshanda, akasiyana masisitimu anoshanda akadai seMicrosoft, Linux, uye Unix masisitimu anobata mafaera senhevedzano yemabyte, akashandurirwa mumutauro wemashini, kubata nehardware seyakashandurwa kukosha kwedhijitari.

Mafaira akavanzika:

ndiwo mafaera akajairwa akavharirwa kuti asaonekwe pamushandisi wegraphical application interface, uye anogona kunge akavanzwa nemushandisi, kana akavanzwa neanoshanda system senge system mafaera.

Maitiro ekuviga uye kuratidza mafaera muMicrosoft anoshanda masisitimu:

1. Dzvanya bhatani rekurudyi pafaira raunoda kuvanza uye sarudza Properties
2. -- . Sarudza bhokisi rakavanzwa umo chiratidzo chinoonekwa mukati maro.
3. -Sarudza OK uye buda mumenyu yezvivakwa.

-Kuratidza faira rakavanzika muMicrosoft system, unofanirwa kuratidza mafaera ese akavanzika munzira dzinopfuura imwe:

1. A- vhura iyo Start menyu, sarudza Control Panel, wobva wasarudza iyo Folder Options icon.
2. B-Sarudza Ona kubva mubhokisi renhaurirano, wobva wasarudza Ratidza mafaera akavanzika, wobva waita Zvakanaka, uye vhara iyo dialog box.

Maitiro ekuviga uye kuratidza mafaera muLinux masisitimu anoshanda:

1- Mafaira anobatwa muLinux masisitimu anoshanda nenzira mbiri: Kushandisa iyo graphical mushandisi interface (GUI) yakafanana neiyo interface muMicrosoft masisitimu maererano nemaitiro ebasa.

2- Kubata nemafaira kuburikidza neinonzi Terminal Mharidzo, iyo inoda ruzivo rwemirairo kune yega yega inoshanda sisitimu, uye kuvepo kwemasimba emushandisi kugadzirisa mafaira efaira.

Maitiro ekuviga faira kuburikidza neLinux masisitimu anoshanda:

1- Kupinda kuburikidza (GUI), uchidzvanya pafaira nebhatani rekurudyi mbeva, uye kusarudza zvakavanzika kubva kune zvivakwa.

2- Kuburikidza negomba, nzvimbo yefaira inotamiswa, nekufambisa CD command kunzvimbo yefaira, semuenzaniso, kuenda kune faira rakanzi filename padesktop (cd/home/user/Desktop), uye kunyora pfungwa zita risati ravanzwa (.filename).

Kuona mafaera akavanzika kuburikidza neLinux:

1- Isu tinoshandisa (GUI), kuburikidza iyo iyo faira maneja inovhura, nekudzvanya paTarisa kubva pabharaki rebasa, uye kusarudza kuratidza mafaera akavanzika pakero iyo maneja wefaira ane.
2- Iyo faira inoendeswa kune iyo faira dhairekitori uye kwairi mune cd chishandiso, kana kushandisa chishandiso (ls -a), kana yechipiri sarudzo ndeye kuratidza mafaera akavanzika zvakananga (ls -a / imba / mushandisi / Desktop), saka kuti mafaira akavanzika anooneka, uye zita ravo rinotangira nguva (.filename).