DNS, inozivikanwawo seDomain Name System, yakakosha sisitimu inoenderana nemazita edomasi neayo IP kero chaiyo. Mushure mekubatanidza kune chaiyo IP kero, isu tinogona kuona iyo chaiyo webhusaiti pawebhu browser yedu.
DNS idhatabhesi rine mazita emazita uye IP kero. Saka, pese patinopinda google.com kana yahoo.com, komputa yedu inobatana nemaseva eDNS uye inokumbira IP kero ine chekuita nemazita ese ari maviri.
Mushure mekuwana iyo IP kero, inobatana newebhu server yenzvimbo yekushanya. Zvadaro inotakura uye inoratidza zviri mukati mewebhu. Unogona kushanyira chero webhusaiti neayo IP kero. Ingo nyora iyo IP kero muwebhu browser, uye iwe uchaona webhusaiti. Nekudaro, isu tinoshandisa iyo domain zita nekuti iri nyore kurangarira.
Chii chakakosha cheDNS?
Muchidimbu, pasina DNS, iyo Internet yese yaisazowanikwa, uye isu tichadzokera kunguva iyo iyo Internet yaimbove kurota. Isu tichasara nemakomputa edu, kwatinogona chete kutamba mitambo isina Indaneti.
Zvino muchikamu chinotevera, Yakasiyana ISP inoshandisa akasiyana DNS maseva . Kana usiri kushandisa chero chaiyo DNS server pakombuta yako kana router, unenge uri kushandisa ISP yako DNS maseva.
Matambudziko nemaseva eDNS
Kazhinji, vanhu vanotarisana nenyaya dzine chekuita neDNS nekuti vanosarudza kushandisa madhivhari eDNS eISP yavo. Kana maseva eDNS asina kugadzikana, unogona kutarisira mamwe matambudziko uchibatanidza kune akasiyana mawebhusaiti. Iwe uchawana zvimwe zvisingadiwe zvekubhurawuza zvikanganiso.
Zvimwe zvikanganiso zveDNS zvinosanganisira:
- Kutsvaga kweDNS kwakundikana paGoogle Chrome
- Err_Connection_Timed_Out
- Err_Connection_Rambwa
- Kukanganisa muDns_Probe_Finished_Nxdomain
- DNS server isiri kupindura paWindows
Rondedzero yacho haigumiri pano. Kana uri kutarisana nechero ipi yezvikanganiso izvi, unogona kupomera DNS yako. Nekudaro, nyaya dzine chekuita neDNS dzinogona kugadziriswa nekuchinjira kumaseva eruzhinji eDNS.
Mabhenefiti ekushandisa eruzhinji DNS maseva?
Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda nei tech vakomana vachiri kuda yeruzhinji DNS maseva pane ISPs. Chikonzero chikuru ndechokudzivisa zvikanganiso zvisingadiwi . Chimwe chinhu ndechekuti maseva eruzhinji eDNS seGoogle DNS uye OpenDNS anogona kuvandudza yako internet kubhurawuza kumhanya sezvavanovandudza kugadzirisa nguva.
Vanopa masevhisi epaInternet vanovhara kupinda kune mamwe mawebhusaiti nekugadzirisa mazita esaiti yavo kumakero eIP asiri iwo. Nekushandisa Public DNS, unogona kudzivirira nyore kurambidzwa kwakadaro. Zvakare, imwe yeruzhinji DNS, senge Google DNS, gadzirisa mazita evatambi nekukurumidza kupfuura ISPs.
Saka, ndeipi yakanakisa yeruzhinji DNS server? (Google DNS vs. OpenDNS)
Mukuona kwangu, Google Public DNS Server ndiyo yakanakisisa uye imwe ye Iwo anomhanyisa DNS maseva ayo Inoshandiswa nevashandisi vakawanda. DNS server Google inovimbisa kuchengetedzwa kuri nani uye nekukurumidza kubhurawuza.
Imwe sarudzo iri nani ndeye OpenDNS inova Cloud based DNS server . Ne OpenDNS, iwe unowana akawedzera maficha senge customizable kusefa, anti-kuba uye kudzivirira phishing, nezvimwe.
Matanho ekushandisa Google DNS muWindows (Google DNS Settings)
Zvakanaka, kushandisa Google DNS paWindows PC iri nyore; Ingotevera mamwe matanho ari nyore pazasi. Saka, ngatitarisei nzira yekushandisa Inokurumidza DNS Servers .
1. PaWindows PC yako, tarisa kudzora Bhodhi uye sarudza Network uye Kugovana Center .
2. Muhwindo rinotevera, unofanira kudzvanya Chinja zvigadziriso zveadapter .
3. Zvino, iwe uchaona network yako yakabatana. Tinya-kurudyi pane network yakabatana wobva wadzvanya "Unhu"
4. Bhurawuza kune Network tab, uye pasi peKubatana uku inoshandisa zvinhu zvinotevera, sarudza Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) uye tinya Zvivakwa .
5. Zvadaro, pasi peGeneral, sarudza sarudzo Shandisa anotevera DNS server kero . Zadza kukosha kweDNS 8.8.8.8 أو 8.8.4.4 Wobva wadzvanya OK uye wotangazve network.
Google DNS IP: 8.8.8.8 kana 8.8.4.4
Ndizvozvo! Wangochinja kuenda kuGoogle DNS Server. Iwe uchanzwa kuvandudzwa kunooneka mukumhanya kwako kwekubhurawuza.
Shandisa veruzhinji DNS maseva
Yeruzhinji DNS Server ndeimwe yeakanakisa DNS server shanduko software inowanikwa yeWindows. Muchishandiso ichi, vashandisi havafanire kuenda kuburikidza nezvinhu zvemanyorero, vanogona kushandura DNS server otomatiki. Pazasi, isu tichagovera chidzidzo chekuti ungadhawunirodha uye kuisa yeruzhinji DNS maseva pane yako Windows 10 PC.
1. Kutanga, shanyira izvi Batanidzo Uye dhawunirodha yeruzhinji DNS server kune yako Windows PC. Kana wapedza, isa chishandiso.
2. Tangisa ruzhinji DNS server, tinya Backup, uye wobva wadzoreredza yako yazvino DNS marongero kuti udzorere nyore.
3. Muchinhanho chinotevera, sarudza yako ikozvino network adapter kubva pane yekudonhedza pasi.
4. Iye zvino unofanira kusarudza sevha yeDNS yesarudzo yako, yakadai seGoogle DNS kana OpenDNS, wobva wadzvanya pakanzi “ Shanduko "
Ndizvozvo! Aya ndiwo mashandisiro aungaita Public DNS Server chishandiso kuchinja kuGoogle DNS zviri nyore. Mushure mekuchinja, iwe uchaona kuwedzera kwekubhurawuza nekukurumidza.
Saka, iyi ndiyo Google DNS kuseta iyo iwe yaunogona kuisa kune yako yakabatana network kuti uvandudze kubhurawuza kumhanya. Nzira dzatakagovera dzichanyatso mhanyisa kumhanya kwako kwewebhu kubhurawuza. Kana iwe uine kumwe kusahadzika, iva nechokwadi chekukurukura navo nesu mumhinduro.
