Iyo IP kero ndiyo kero yekombuta uko traffic paInternet inounzwa. Kune marudzi maviri eIP kero - dynamic uye static IP. Pano mune ino chinyorwa, takakurukura zvese nezve static IP kero uye ine simba IP kero uye kuti akasiyana sei kubva kune mumwe nemumwe.
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peiyo static uye dynamic IP kero?
Wese munhu anoshandisa internet anofanira kunge aine ruzivo rwakakwana nezve IP kero. Zvakanaka, isu tese tinoziva kuti pane chinhu chakadai se "IP Kero". Asi vashoma chete ndivo vanoziva zvaari kuita. Kuve neruzivo rwakakwana nezve IP kero kunogona kukubatsira munzira dzinoverengeka dzatichakurukura muchinyorwa chino.
Saka, ngatitange ne IP kero? Chii chinonzi IP kero? Zvakanaka, nemazwi akareruka, IP kero ikero yemudziyo wakabatana kune network. IP kero haisi chimwe chinhu kunze kweyakasarudzika dhijitari identifier inopihwa kune zvishandiso zvakabatana neInternet. IP kero inobatsira kuratidza yega yega kubatana.
Iyo IP kero ndiyo kero yekombuta uko traffic paInternet inounzwa. Iye zvino mese munogona kunge muchinetseka kuti ndiani ari kutipa IP kero. Zvakanaka, yaive ISP yako (Internet Service Provider) inokupa IP kero paunosaina. ISP inowanzopa vashandisi static IP kero kana ine simba IP kero zvichienderana nezvinodiwa.
Chii chinonzi static IP kero?
A static IP kero ndiyo iyo ISP yako inokupa zvachose. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kunyangwe ukatangazve komputa yako, iyo IP kero icharamba yakafanana. Masevha anotambira mawebhusaiti, anopa email meseji, dhatabhesi, uye FTP masevhisi anowanzo kupihwa static IP kero. Patinenge tichisarudza ISP, isu tinowanzo kuwana static IP kero iyo isingashanduke kusvika yachinja nemaoko.
Asi, static IP kero inonyanya kuitirwa maseva uye sezvo iri yako, iwe uchafanirwa kugadzirisa nemaoko midziyo yako senge router kana sevha kushandisa static IP kero. Nekudaro, iyo IP kero inogona kuvanzwa kuburikidza neVirtual Private Network (VPN) application.
Chii chinonzi dynamic IP kero?
A dynamic IP kero inopesana neiyo static IP kero. Kero yeIP ine simba inopihwa kune komputa neInternet Service Provider yako. Zvinongoreva kuti pese paunotangazve mudziyo wakabatana neinternet, uchawana imwe kero yeIP.
Iyo telecom operator inonyanya kushandisa iyo ine simba IP kero. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chikuru chinoita kuti uchinje IP yako kero pese paunotangazve nharembozha yedu. Nehunyanzvi, iyo ine simba IP kero yekombuta network makadhi anopihwa otomatiki uchishandisa DHCP protocol sezvo ine simba IP kero inochinja yega zvichienderana nekumisikidzwa kweDHCP.
Kana tikaenzanisa ese ari maviri static uye ane simba IP, zvinoita sekunge IP ine simba inovimbika zvakanyanya kana ichienzaniswa neStatic nekuti inogadziriswa otomatiki. Zvakare, njodzi dzekubira webhusaiti dzinogara dzakakwira pane static IP nekuti inoramba yakamira.
Saka, izvi zvese nezve static uye dynamic IP kero. Unofungei nazvo? Govera maonero ako mumashoko ari pasi apa.
