Pamusoro gumi CMD Mirairo Yakashandiswa Kubira muna 10 2023

Pamusoro gumi CMD Mirairo Yakashandiswa Kubira muna 10 2023

Kana iwe ukashandisa Windows inoshanda sisitimu Kwechinguva, unogona kunge uchinyatsoziva CMD kana Command Prompt. Ndicho chimwe chezvishandiso zvine simba zvikuru muWindows, chinoshandiswa kuita mabasa akawanda. Iro muturikiri wemutsara wekuraira unogona kushandiswa kuwana zvakakosha zveWindows.

Command Prompt chinhu chinobatsira chaizvo, asi matsotsi anowanzo kuishandisa nechinangwa chisina kunaka. Nyanzvi dzekuchengetedza dzinoshandisawo Command Prompt kutsvaga angangoita maburi ekuchengetedza. Saka, kana iwe wakagadzirira kuve hacker kana nyanzvi yekuchengetedza, iyi positi inogona kukubatsira.

Rondedzero yePamusoro gumi CMD Mirairo Inoshandiswa mukubira

Muchikamu chino, tiri kuenda kugovera mamwe akanakisa uye anoshandiswa zvakanyanya CMD mirairo yekubira zvinangwa. Saka, ngatitarisei rondedzero yezvakanakisa CMD mirairo ye Windows 10 PC.

1. ping

Uyu murairo unoshandisa internet yako yekubatanidza kutumira mamwe mapaketi edata kune imwe kero yewebhu, uye iwo mapaketi anobva adzoserwa pakombuta yako. Muedzo unoratidza nguva yakatorwa kusvika kukero yakatarwa. Nemashoko akareruka, zvinokubatsira kuti uzive kana muridzi wauri ping ari mupenyu.

Unogona kushandisa murairo wePing kuona kuti komputa inotambira inokwanisa kutaurirana neTCP/IP network nezviwanikwa zvayo.

Somuenzaniso, unogona kunyora murairo ping 8.8.8.8, iyo ndeyeGoogle.

Unogona kutsiva “8.8.8.8” ne “www.google.com” kana chero chaunoda kuimba.

2. nslookup

Iyo network manejimendi yekuraira mutsara chishandiso chinokubatsira iwe kuti utore zita rezita kana kuseta iyo IP kero yechero chaiyo DNS rekodhi. Ngatiti iwe une webhusaiti URL asi iwe unoda kuziva IP kero yayo. Unogona kunyora CMD

nslookup www.google.com (Siva Google.com neURL yesaiti yako ine IP kero yaunoda kuwana)

3. tracert

Unogona kuti Trace Route. Sezita rayo, inobvumira vashandisi kutsvaga nzira iyo IP yakatora kuti isvike kwainoenda. Murairo unoverenga uye unoratidza huwandu hwenguva inotora kuti hop yega yega isvike kwainoenda. Unofanira kunyora

tracert x.x.x.x(Kana iwe uchiziva IP kero) kana iwe unogona kunyora tracert www.google.com (kana usingazivi ip address)

4.ARP

Uyu murairo unokubatsira kugadzirisa cache yeARP. Iwe unogona kumhanyisa arp-a kuraira pakombuta yega yega kuti uone kana makomputa ane chaiyo MAC kero yakanyorwa kune mumwe nemumwe kuitira kuti ping ibudirire pane imwecheteyo subnet.

Uyu murairo unobatsirawo vashandisi kuziva kana paine munhu ane chepfu arp muLAN yavo.

Unogona kuedza kunyora arp-a pakuraira kwekuraira.

5. ipconfig

Uyu ndiwo murairo unoratidza zvese zvinobatsira. Ichakuratidza iyo IPv6 kero, yenguva IPv6 kero, IPv4 kero, subnet mask, default gedhi uye zvimwe zvinhu zvese zvaunoda kuziva.

Iwe unogona kunyora kuraira nekukurumidza "ipconfig" kana "ipconfig/all"

6. netstat

Kana iwe uchida kuziva kuti ndiani ari kumisa chinongedzo pakombuta yako, unogona kuedza kutaipa mutsara wekuraira "netstat -a". Icharatidza zvese zvinongedzo uye kuziva zvinobatika zvinongedzo uye madoko ekuteerera.

Nyora mukati command prompt "netstat -a"

7. Nzira

Iwo murairo unoshandiswa kuratidza uye kushandura iyo IP routing tafura muMicrosoft Windows. Uyu murairo uchakuratidza iyo Routing, Measurement, uye Interface tafura.

Iwe unogona kunyora mu command prompt "route print"

8. Netview

Uyu murairo unoratidza runyorwa ruzere rwezviwanikwa, makomputa, kana madomasi akagovaniswa nekombuta yakasarudzwa.

Iwe unogona kunyora mu command prompt "net view x.x.x.x or computername"

9. Rondedzero yezvekuita

Uyu murairo unovhura yese maneja webasa mukuraira kwekuraira. Vashandisi vanofanirwa kuisa menyu mission MuCMD, ivo vanozoona runyoro rwese maitiro ekumhanya. Unogona kuona zvikanganiso zvese nemirairo iyi.

Uyezve, murairo unogona kushandiswawo kuvhara nechisimba chero maitiro. Somuenzaniso, kana uchida Uraya maitiro PID 1532 , unogona kuisa murairo:

sql / PID 1532 / F.

10. Kugeza

Zvakanaka, iyo nzira yekuraira yakafanana zvakanyanya neiyo tracert command, asi inoratidza ruzivo rwakadzama. Iyo mirairo inotora nguva shoma kuti ipedze sezvavanoongorora nzira yakatorwa uye kuverenga kurasikirwa kwepaketi. PaWindows Command Prompt, nyora murairo unotevera

pathping mekan0.com (Siva mekan0.com neiyo yaunoda ping)

Saka, pamusoro ndiyo yakanakisa CMD mirairo inoshandiswa kubira. Unogona kuongorora zvakawanda; Isu takanyora yakanakisa CMD mirairo mune chimwe chezvinyorwa zvedu! Ndinovimba iwe unofarira iyo post, ndapota igovera neshamwari dzako zvakare. Siya mhinduro pazasi kana iwe uchida chero murairo wakawedzerwa kune iyo rondedzero.