Epamusoro gumi neshanu Password Cracking Techniques Anoshandiswa neHackers 15 2022
Tarisa kune anopfuura 15 marudzi akasiyana e Password cracking matekiniki anoshandiswa nema hackers . Iwe unofanirwa kugara uchinyatsoziva nezvemhando idzi dzekurwisa.
Cyber security inopa zano kuseta yakanaka uye yakareba password. Nekudaro, cybersecurity haitidzidzise nzira yekuziva kuedza kwekubira. Hazvina basa kuti mapassword ako akasimba zvakadii; Pane nguva dzose sarudzo yekuti hackers kubira mapassword ako.
Mazuva ano ma hackers anotevera akagadziridzwa algorithms, ayo anomhanyisa maitiro ekuchera password. Saka, kana iwe uri pakati peavo vanofunga kuti kuseta password yakaoma hakuna kukwana, saka chinyorwa ichi ndechako chete.
Rondedzero yegumi nematanhatu Password Cracking Techniques Anoshandiswa neHackers muna 17 2022
Isu tiri kuzokurukura mamwe epassword yekubira matekiniki ayo anoshandiswa nematsotsi kubira maakaundi edu. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti isu takangogovana zvakajairika password yekubira matekiniki anoshandiswa nema hacker, kwete ese.
1. Kurwiswa kweduramazwi
Kurwiswa kweduramazwi inzira inoshandiswa nevabiki vemazuva ese kuti vatarise chirevo nekuyedza rombo ravo kakawanda. Kusiyana nezita rayo, inoshanda seduramazwi rine mazwi anogara achishandiswa nevanhu vazhinji sepassword yavo. Mukurwiswa kweduramazwi, matsotsi anoedza kupaza mapassword ako nekuita fungidziro.
2. Brute force attack
Zvakanaka, Brute-Force ishanduro yepamberi yekurwiswa kweduramazwi. Mukurwiswa uku, hacker anotumira akawanda mapassword kana mapassword aine tarisiro yekufungidzira nenzira kwayo kumagumo. Basa reanorwisa nderekutarisa zvine hungwaru ese anobvira mapassword uye passphrases kusvika iyo chaiyo yawanikwa.
3. Phishing
Ndiyo imwe yedzakareruka nzira dzinoshandiswa nemahacker. Izvo hazvina chazvinoita, zvinongobvunza vashandisi mapassword avo, asi maitiro ekukumbira mapassword akasiyana uye akasiyana. Kuita mushandirapamwe wekubira, matsotsi anogadzira peji rekunyepedzera uye anokumbira kuti upinde neako zita rekushandisa uye password. Kana iwe uchinge waisa iwo mameseji, ruzivo rwako rwunoendeswa kune server yehacker.
4. Trojans, mavhairasi uye mamwe malware
MaHackers anowanzo gadzira zvirongwa izvi nechinangwa chega chekugadzira kuparadzwa kwakanangwa. Mavhairasi nehonye zvinowanzowedzerwa kune mushandisi sisitimu kuitira kuti vatore mukana wakakwana wemudziyo kana network yese uye inowanzoparadzirwa neemail kana kuvanzwa mune chero maapplication.
5. Kusevha pamafudzi
Zvakanaka, kusefa pamapfudzi itsika yekusora pamushandisi wemuchina wemari kana imwe mudziyo wemagetsi kuti utore PIN yavo, password, nezvimwe. Sezvo nyika inova yakangwara, maitiro epafudzi anova mashoma kushanda.
6. Port scan kurwisa
Iyi nzira inowanzo shandiswa kutsvaga kusasimba mune imwe server. Inowanzo shandiswa nevanochengetedza vatariri kuti vawane kusasimba muhurongwa. Port Scan Attack inoshandiswa kutumira meseji kuchiteshi uye kumirira mhinduro, data yakagamuchirwa kubva pachiteshi chakavhurika iko kukokwa kune matsotsi kuti abire server yako.
7. Tafura muraraungu kurwisa
Zvakanaka, Rainbow Tafura kazhinji iduramazwi hombe rine akawanda pre-akaverengerwa hashes nemapassword akaverengerwa kubva kwavari. Musiyano mukuru pakati peRainbow uye kumwe kurwiswa kweduramazwi ndewekuti tafura yeRainbow yakagadzirirwa hashing nemapassword.
8. Offline cracking
Ndiyo imwe yeanonyanya kushandiswa password yekubira matekiniki evanobira. Mukurwiswa uku, hacker anoedza kudzoreredza imwe kana akawanda password kubva kubrowser cache file. Nekudaro, mukubira pasiwedhi pasiwedhi, mubiki anofanirwa kuwana mukana kune komputa inotangwa.
9. Social engineering
Social engineering kurwiswa kunovimba zvakanyanya nekudyidzana kwevanhu uye kazhinji kunosanganisira kunyengera vanhu kuti vatyore maitiro ekuchengetedza akajairwa. Hackers vanogona kuedza matinji akasiyana kuti vapinde mune yakajairika kuchengetedza maitiro.
10. Kufembera
Pano hackers vanoedza kufungidzira mapassword ako; Vanogona kuedza kufungidzira mhinduro yako yekuchengeteka. Muchidimbu, hackers vanogona kuedza kufungidzira zvese kutyora kuchengetedzeka kwavo uye kubaya account yako. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekusimbisa-matanho maviri, iyi mhando yenzira inowanzo kutadza mazuva ano.
11. Hybrid attack
Zvakanaka, kurwisa kwehybrid ndeimwe inozivikanwa nzira yekubira inoshandiswa zvakanyanya nevanoba. Iko kusanganiswa kweduramazwi uye brute force kurwisa. Mukurwiswa uku, matsotsi anowedzera nhamba kana zviratidzo kuzita refaira kuti ubudirire kupaza password. Vanhu vazhinji vanochinja mapassword avo nekungowedzera nhamba kumagumo epassword yazvino.
12. Kuputsa mibvunzo yekuchengetedza
Zvakanaka, ikozvino isu tese takaisa mubvunzo wekuchengetedza pane yedu social network papuratifomu. Mibvunzo yekuchengetedza inobatsira kana ukasarangarira iyi password. Saka unodzvanya paForgot Password, uye ipapo unofanirwa kupindura mubvunzo wekuchengetedza kuti uise pasiwedhi yako. Nekudaro, matsotsi anoedzawo kufungidzira mibvunzo yekuchengetedza. Zvakanaka, isu tinofanirwa kugara tichiyeuka chokwadi chekuti mhinduro kumubvunzo wekuchengetedza chimwe chinhu chiri nyore kurangarira uye chine chirevo chako pachako. Saka, kana hacker iri shamwari yako kana hama, anogona nyore kufungidzira mhinduro yekuchengetedza.
13. Markov maketani anorwisa
Ndiyo imwe yeakanyanya njodzi password yekubira matekiniki anoshandiswa nema hackers. Mukurwiswa kweMarkov Chains, matsotsi anounganidza dhatabhesi remapassword. Vanotanga vatyora mapassword kuita 2 kusvika ku3 syllables kureba vozogadzira arufabheti itsva. Naizvozvo, tekinoroji inonyanya kutsamira pakufananidza masanganiswa akasiyana epassword kudzamara wawana iyo yekutanga password. Zvakafanana nekurwiswa kweduramazwi, asi zvakanyanyisa kupfuura izvozvo.
14. Hybrid Dictionary
Izvi ndizvo mhedzisiro yezvose zviri zviviri duramazwi uye brute force kurwisa. Inotanga ichitevera mitemo yekurwisa duramanzwi, ichitora mazwi akanyorwa muduramazwi yobva yaabatanidza nechisimba chakapusa. Nekudaro, iyo Hybrid Duramazwi kurwisa kunotora nguva yakareba kuti ipedze sezvo ichiyedza izwi rega rega reduramazwi. Hybrid duramazwi rinozivikanwawo sekutonga-kwakavakirwa duramazwi kurwisa.
15. Mhungu
Ndiyo imwe nzira iyo hackers vanoshandisa kupaza mapassword. Zvakare, kurwisa kwedandemutande kunovimba nesimba rakashata. Mukuita espionage, hackers vanotora ese mazwi eruzivo aive ane chekuita nebhizinesi. Semuenzaniso, matsotsi anoshandisa mazwi anechekuita nekambani semazita ewebhusaiti evanokwikwidza, zvekutengesa webhusaiti, kudzidza kwekambani, nezvimwe. Mushure mekuwana ruzivo urwu, vanoita hutsinye hwekurwisa.
16. Keyloggers
Zvakanaka, Keyloggers inotyisa yakakurumbira munyika yekuchengetedza. Keylogger itrojan inorekodha zvese zvaunonyora kuburikidza nekhibhodi yako, kusanganisira mapassword. Chinhu chakaipisisa pamusoro pevanotema kiibhodhi ndechekuti kune akawanda mabhii ekhibhodi anowanikwa pawebhusaiti, ayo anogona kunyora makiyi ese. Naizvozvo, Keylogger ndeimwe nzira pasiwedhi kugura kuti rinoshandiswa nevakawanda hackers.
17. Password Reset
Mazuvano, matsotsi anoona zviri nyore kuseta zvakare mapassword pane kuafungira. MaHackers anowanzo tenderera akajairwa Windows kudzivirira, uye shandisa bootable vhezheni yeLinux kukwira NTFS mavhoriyamu. Nekurodha maforodha eNTFS, inobatsira matsotsi kutsvaga uye kuseta zvakare password yemutungamiriri. Chimbofunga kwechinguva kuti wakanganwa password yako yeWindows; Unogona kuidzorera zviri nyore kuburikidza neMicrosoft account yako kana Command Prompt. Ndizvo zvimwe chete zvinoita hackers kupaza kuita masisitimu.
Saka, aya ndiwo mamwe eakajairwa password yekubira matekiniki anoshandiswa nema hackers. Ndinovimba kuti chinyorwa ichi chakakubatsira! Please share neshamwari dzakowo.
