Indlela yokukhusela i-Wi-Fi kwi-hacking ngokusisigxina - inyathelo ngesinyathelo
Sinokuba phakathi kwabaninzi abangakhathaliyo malunga nokukhusela inethiwekhi yabo ye-Wi-Fi emva kokumisela kunye nokufaka i-router okokuqala, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yendima yayo enkulu ekukhuseleni uqhagamshelwano olungcono kakhulu kubasebenzisi besi sixhobo. , ngaphezu kokugcina ukhuseleko lwabo kwi-intanethi. Kodwa hayi emva kokufunda la manyathelo alandelayo okhuseleko lwe-wifi
Kwaye kukho iinkqubo ezininzi ezinceda ukugqekeza kunye nokuba iinethiwekhi ze-Wi-Fi, ezibenza bakwazi ukwazi igama eligqithisiweyo lakho. Ke, kufuneka silungiselele eli nqaku lilula ukuze sifunde indlela elula nelula yokukhusela uqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-Wi-Fi kwaye uthintele i-Wi-Fi yokuqhekeza kunye nobusela.
Ngumsebenzi wam ukuqinisekisa ukuba iWiFi esinayo ekhaya ikhuseleke ngokupheleleyo kubangeneleli.
Ke, kukho amanyathelo onokuwathatha ukwenza inethiwekhi yakho yeWiFi ikhuseleke kwaye ingakhuseleki kubaduni.
Masiqalise:
Ukhuseleko lweWi-Fi ngokucima iWPS
Okokuqala, yintoni iWPS? Sisishunqulelo seWi-Fi eKhuselweyo seSetu okanye "Uqwalaselo oluKhuselweyo lweWi-Fi". Olu phawu longezwa ngo-2006 kwaye lwenzelwe ukwenza kube lula ukudibanisa phakathi kwe-router yakho kunye nezinye izixhobo nge-PIN enamanani asi-8 endaweni yokusebenzisa igama lokugqitha elikhulu kwisixhobo ngasinye.
Kutheni kufuneka icinywe iWPS? Kungenxa yokuba iinombolo zePIN zilula ukuqikelela nokuba uzitshintshe kwangaphambili, kwaye yile nto iinkqubo okanye izicelo zixhomekeke kuyo ukufumana igama lokugqitha le-Wi-Fi, kwaye baphumelele ekufumaneni igama lokugqitha le-Wi-Fi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-90%, kwaye apha kukho imingcipheko.
Ndingayicima njani inqaku leWPS ngaphakathi kwirutha?
Yiya kwiphepha lokuseta umzila ngokuchwetheza 192.168.1.1 kuyo nayiphi na ibhrawuza onayo
Ngenisa igama lakho lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha (okungagqibekanga ngumlawuli) okanye uya kuyifumana ibhaliwe kanye emva komzila
Emva koko yiya kwisahlulo sokuqala kwaye emva koko uye kwi-WLAN
Yiya kwi WPS thebhu
Susa uphawu lokutshekisha kuyo okanye usete ukuba CIMA ngokokufumana kwakho, uze uyigcine
Uyikhusela njani i-WiFi kwi-hacking ngendlela elula nelula:
- Vula iphepha lesetingi zerouter:
- Yiya kwibhrawuza yakho yewebhu kwaye uchwetheze "192.168.1.1" ukufikelela kwisethingi ye-router yakho.
- Ukusuka apho, ngenisa igama lomsebenzisi elifanelekileyo kunye negama lokugqitha kwiibhokisi ezinikiweyo kwaye ucofe u-Enter.
- Ungafumana igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha kwi-router yakho, njengoko zihlala zibhalwe ngasemva kwi-router ngasemva kwesixhobo.
- Ubukhulu becala kwakhona ukuba igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha alibhalwanga ngasemva kwesixhobo iya kuba admin/admin>
- Ukuba awukwazi ukungena kwezi meko zimbini zingasentla, unokukhangela kuGoogle igama lesixhobo kwaye uya kufumana igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha lendlela yakho.
Sebenzisa igama eliyimfihlo elinamandla
Uninzi lwabantu lukhetha ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo amafutshane nalula e-wifi, abanye bade bayibize ngamagama emiboniso bhanyabhanya abayithandayo okanye abalinganiswa ngelizama ukujongeka bepholile kwabo babelana ngephasiwedi ye-wifi yabo.
Khumbula ukuba okukhona i-password ye-Wi-Fi ilula, kokukhona inethiwekhi yakho isesichengeni kukugqekezelwa, ke endaweni yokusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo alula, sicebisa ukuba usebenzise amagama ayimfihlo amade anoonobumba abakhulu nabancinci, kunye namanani kunye neempawu.
Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba wabelana ngephasiwedi yakho nabantu abambalwa ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuba i-hacker ifumana igama eliyimfihlo le-Wi-Fi, nokuba i-encryption ingcono kakhulu ayiyi kukwazi ukukhusela inethiwekhi yakho ekugqekezweni.
Vula uguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo
Iirutha ezindala zisebenzisa inkqubo yokhuseleko WEP, kwaye kamva kwafunyaniswa ukuba le nkqubo inobuthathaka kakhulu kwaye kulula kakhulu ukuba hack.
Iirotha zala maxesha ziza ne-WPA kunye ne-WPA2, ezikhuseleke ngakumbi xa zithelekiswa nenkqubo endala kwaye zikwabonelela ngoguqulelo olugqwesileyo lwenethiwekhi yakho, zikukhusela kubageli.
Qinisekisa ukuba olu khetho luvuliwe kwi-router yakho.
Guqula igama lenethiwekhi
Kulula ukugqekeza iirotha ezisasebenzisa igama labo lenethiwekhi elingagqibekanga njenge-D-Link okanye i-Netgear, kwaye abahlaseli banokuba nezixhobo ezibenza bakwazi ukungena kwinethiwekhi yakho besebenzisa i-SSID yakho engagqibekanga.
Uguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo lweWi-Fi
Umsebenzi wokufihla isixhobo sakho lelinye lawona manyathelo abalulekileyo akwenza ukuba ukhusele inethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi.
Kukho iinkqubo ezininzi zofihlo kwiirotha ngaphakathi kumzila wakho, iWPA2 yeyona ikhuseleke kakhulu, kwaye iWEP yeyona ikhuseleke kancinane.
Khetha ufihlo lwakho ngokwemfuno yakho yokukhusela inethiwekhi yakho.
Fihla igama lenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi:
Njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili ukuba abahlaseli banokusebenzisa igama lomnatha ukuphonononga kunye nokugqekeza i-Wi-Fi yakho, ke kufuneka uvule ukusetyenziswa kwenqaku ukufihla igama lenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi kwaye ulwazi lwayo lulinganiselwe kwabo basebenzisa inethiwekhi. ngaphakathi ekhaya kuphela kwaye akukho mntu uyaziyo, kwaye le yikhosi enkulu ekukhuseleni inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi kwi-Hacking Iza kuqhekeza njani isoftware ye-wifi yakho ukuba igama le-wifi aliboniswanga kubo kwasekuqaleni.
Isihluzi soFundo lweMac kwiikhompyuter zakho
Iidilesi zeMac yidilesi eyakhelweyo kwisixhobo senethiwekhi yesixhobo sakho.
Iyafana needilesi ze-IP, ngaphandle kokuba ayinakuguqulwa.
Ngokhuseleko olongezelelweyo, unokongeza iidilesi zeMac zazo zonke izixhobo zakho kwinethiwekhi ye-wifi.
Ukwenza oku, khangela iidilesi zeMac kwizixhobo zakho.
Kwikhompyuter yam, sebenzisa i-prompt yomyalelo kwaye uchwetheze "ipconfig / konke".
Uya kubona idilesi yakho yeMac ngokuchasene negama elithi "Idilesi yendawo".
Kwifowuni yakho, uya kufumana idilesi yakho yeMac phantsi kweesetingi zeNethiwekhi.
Yongeza ngokulula ezi dilesi zeMac kwiisetingi zolawulo lwerutha yakho engenazingcingo.
Ngoku kuphela ezi zixhobo ziya kuba nako ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi yakho WiFi.
Cima uthungelwano lweeNdwendwe
Sonke sikholisa ukunika abamelwane bethu into ebizwa ngokuba yinethiwekhi yeendwendwe ukuze bakwazi ukusebenzisa i-WiFi ngaphandle kokufumana igama eligqithisiweyo, olu phawu lunokuba yingozi xa lungasetyenziswanga ngobulumko.
Qinisekisa ukuba une-router efanelekileyo:
Eli lelinye lawona manyathelo abalulekileyo okuthintela i-hack yenethiwekhi ye-WiFi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba isixhobo sakho sikhuselekile kakhulu.
Ukuba isixhobo sakho silungile, siya kusasaza inethiwekhi naphi na apho ufuna khona, unokuthembela kuyo, ungayilawula ngokuguquguqukayo, ngaphandle koko kufuneka uyibuyisele.
Akukho mntu uthanda ukuchitha imali ukuba akayifuni, kodwa ukuba nezixhobo ezikhuselekileyo, ezithembekileyo ezisebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kwi-Wi-Fi kubaluleke kakhulu kunayo nayiphi na enye into.
Sonke isixhobo esiqhagamshelwe kwi-intanethi siyasebenziseka, kwaye yonke i-Wi-Fi ibuthathaka.
Ke, ayithethi ukuba ukhusela inethiwekhi yakho ukuze ulwe nazo zonke ezi hacks kwaye wenze kube nzima ngakumbi kubageli.
Hlaziya rhoqo isoftware yerouter:
Oku kukwabalulekile njengohlaziyo olutsha, unokufumana uhlaziyo olutsha lokhuseleko kwirutha yakho.
Khangela inguqulo ye-firmware yangoku ngokundwendwela "192.168.1.1" kwaye uyikhangele kwisimo somlawuli okanye kwideshibhodi.
