Kukho iimeko ezininzi ezahlukeneyo apho kubalulekile ukwazi idilesi ye-MAC yekhompyuter yethu. Umzekelo, ukuba ikhompuyutha yethu ilahlekile, okanye ibiwe, nokuba nje ukufumana ulwazi. Kwaye nokukwazi ukubona ikhompyuter yethu phakathi koluhlu olude lwezixhobo eziqhagamshelweyo. Siza kujongana nalo mbandela kweli nqaku.
Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba singene kuyo, kuya kufuneka siqale sichaze ukuba yintoni idilesi ye-MAC kunye nenjongo yayo. Kamva siza kuzama ukucacisa indlela yokwenza le nkqubo kwi-Windows 10.
Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukucacisa ukuba isifinyezo se-MAC asinanto yakwenza neekhompyuter ze-Apple Mac. Nangona kuyinyani ukuba iMac, njengePC, inedilesi ye-MAC nayo. Ukuphepha ukudideka, kwiimeko ezininzi babhekisela kuyo ngamanye amagama "idilesi ye-hardware" okanye "idilesi yendawo". Yile nto kanye ikhankanywe Windows 10 iimenyu.
Yintoni idilesi ye-MAC?
I-MAC imele Lawula ukufikelela kwimidiya , eyisichongi esikhethekileyo esinikwa umenzi kwisiqwenga esithile sehardware yenethiwekhi, njengekhadi le-Ethernet, umzila, umshicileli, okanye ikhadi elingenazingcingo.
nje, Idilesi ye-MAC ineebhithi ezingama-48 , ezisoloko zimelwe ngamanani anehexadecimal. Idijithi nganye enehexadecimal ilingana namanani okubini amane (48:4=12), ngoko ke idilesi yokugqibela iphetha ngokuthatha imo. Amanani ali-12 adityaniswe ngamaqela amathandathu Yahlulwe ngamakholoni. Kwezinye iimeko, olu lwahlulo luboniswa ngekhonkco okanye nje ngesithuba esingenanto.
Njengoko kubonisiwe kulo mfanekiso ungasentla, isiqingatha sokuqala sebhithi kwidilesi ye-MAC (oko kukuthi izibini ezintathu zokuqala) zihambelana Isazisi somvelisi ngenani; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isiqingatha sesibini Imveliso okanye isixhobo isazisi .
Iidilesi ze-MAC zihlala zimile, nangona kunjalo Kuyenzeka ukuyiguqula Ukwenza kucace ngakumbi (oku kunceda kwiimeko apho sijongene needilesi ezininzi ze-MAC) okanye ukuphepha ukubhloka.
Yeyiphi idilesi ye-MAC esetyenziswayo?
ngaphambi kokwazi Idilesi ye-MAC Kwikhompyuter yam, kukwabalulekile ukwazi ukuba le ngcaciso iya kuba luncedo kuthi ukuba siyazi. Phakathi kwezona zinto zibalulekileyo zokusetyenziswa esinokuzikhankanya, sigxininisa oku kulandelayo:
Ukuchonga kunye nokuhluza izixhobo ezithile
Ekubeni idilesi ye-MAC yinombolo eyodwa, enye yezona zinto zisetyenziswayo kukuchonga izixhobo ezithile. Umzekelo, ingasetyenziselwa ukuqwalasela Hlunga kwi-router Yamkela kuphela imidibaniso enezixhobo ezineedilesi ezivunywe kwangaphambili ze-MAC.
Inokuba sisisombululo esiluncedo kakhulu ukuba idilesi ye-IP isebenzisa inethwekhi yabucala enenyani Yazi ngokuzenzekelayo idilesi ye-MAC Ukusuka kwisixhobo ngaphandle kokungena.
Ukubuyiselwa kolwazi
Enye inzuzo enomdla kakhulu yeedilesi ze-MAC kukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba zisivumele ukuba sifumane ulwazi olulahlekileyo. Kule meko, zisebenza njengohlobo Ukusuka Gcina. Ngoncedo lweenkqubo zangaphandle, ikhomputha inokuskenwa ukufumana iifayile ezifihliweyo. Indlela esebenzayo nasemva kokuba ikhompyuter icinyiwe okanye iskeniwe.
Fumana izixhobo ezilahlekileyo okanye ezibiweyo
Ekugqibeleni, kufuneka kuthiwe idilesi ye-MAC ingasetyenziselwa ukufumana indawo yaso nasiphi na isixhobo kwimephu ebonakalayo. Ngale ndlela kulula ukuyifumana ukuba siyayilibala okanye ibiwe.
Uyifumana njani idilesi ye-MAC yekhompyuter yam Windows 10
Kodwa makhe silandele iindlela zokufumana idilesi ye-MAC yekhompyuter yakho. Kukho iindlela ezimbini eziphambili zokwenza oku: nge-prompt yomyalelo (cmd) okanye ngePhaneli yoLawulo, phantsi kwecandelo leSeto loQhagamshelwano lweNethiwekhi. Sixoxa sobabini ngezantsi:
Ukusuka kwi-prompt yomyalelo
Le yeyona ndlela ilula kwaye ichanekileyo, yingakho sincoma. Ifuna uthotho lwamanyathelo okwenziwa ngesandla okanye iinkqubo. Zezi zilandelayo:
- Ukuqalisa, cofa "Qala" Kwaye khetha inkqubo Ikhowudi yenkqubo (cmd). Unokwenza oku usebenzisa indibaniselwano yesitshixo IWindows + R.
- Kwibhokisi evulayo, bhala " ipconfig / yonke » Emva koko cofa u-Enter.
- Kuluhlu lweenkcukacha zezixhobo zethu ezibonisiweyo, sikhetha "Wi-Fi Wireless LAN Converter" .
- Ekugqibeleni, singena kwicandelo "Idilesi yendawo" Ehambelana ngqo nedilesi ye-MAC.
Ukusuka kwiZiko leNethiwekhi yeWindows
Le yindlela enzima ngakumbi, nangona ikwanezibonelelo ezithile kwaye, ewe, isebenza kakhulu ukuba into esiyifunayo kukufumana idilesi yethu ye-MAC ngokulula. Nantsi into ekufuneka yenziwe:
- Okokuqala, siya kwimenyu ethi "Qala" yekhompyuter yethu. *
- Kwibar yomsebenzi sibhala "Inethiwekhi kunye ne-Intanethi" Sicofa kolu khetho lwe icon.
- Masingene efestileni Inethiwekhi kunye neZiko loKwabelana Emva koko sicofa uqhagamshelo lwethu lwenethiwekhi.
- Okulandelayo, sicinezela iqhosha "iinkcukacha" Ukujonga iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano lwenethiwekhi.
- Isikrini esilandelayo esivulayo siqulathe lonke ulwazi olunxulumene nenethiwekhi yethu. Icandelo esinomdla kulo licandelo elithi "Idilesi yendawo yokuhlala". Njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili, eli lelinye nje igama ledilesi ye-MAC.
Enye indlela yokuqalisa le ndlela kukuya ngqo kwiPhaneli yoLawulo kwaye ukhethe ukhetho "Iinethiwekhi kunye ne-Intanethi," kwaye emva koko uqhubele phambili Ukudibanisa "Iziko leNethiwekhi kunye noKwabelana"
Fumana idilesi ye-MAC kwi-Android
- Ukufumana idilesi ye-MAC yesixhobo se-Android, oko kukuthi ifowuni ephathwayo okanye ithebhulethi esebenza nale nkqubo yokusebenza, la manyathelo alandelayo: Okokuqala singena kwimenyu
- iseshoni. Emva koko nqakraza kwi icon IWifi kwaye ukhethe ukhetho
- Izicwangciso eziPhezulu.
Ekugqibeleni, idilesi ye-MAC iya kuboniswa ezantsi kwesikrini.
Ukuqukumbela
Kuwo nawuphi na umsebenzisi weWindows, kuluncedo kakhulu ukwazi idilesi yethu ye-MAC, nokuba kukwenza kube lula ukufumana isixhobo okanye ukomeleza ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi. Indlela esiyicebisayo yile isebenzisa i-prompt yomyalelo (cmd), elula kakhulu.
