Yintoni .NET Framework

Njengomsebenzisi we-Windows, mhlawumbi ube kanye kanye udibana namagama ".NET Framework". Sisakhelo sesoftware ephuhliswe nguMicrosoft ekuvumela ukuba wenze kwaye usebenzise iC#, C++, F# kunye neenkqubo eziSiseko eziBonakalayo. Uguqulelo lwamva nje lwe.NET yi 4.8, kodwa ikhompuyutha yakho inokufuna uguqulelo oludala lwe.NET (efana ne.NET 3.5) ukusebenzisa ezinye iinkqubo.

Ngethamsanqa, ukufaka i-.NET version 3.5 kulula ngokufanelekileyo. Ngoko ke, makhe siphonononge indlela yokujonga kabini ukuba ikhompuyutha yakho sele ine-.NET 3.5 efakiweyo, kwaye wenze ntoni ukuba ayifakiwe.

Ngaba i.NET Framework 3.5 ifakiwe kwikhompyuter yakho?

Phambi kokuba siye kuhlohla i-.NET 3.5, luluvo oluhle ukujonga ukuba sele uyifakile na kwixesha elidlulileyo:

  1. Cofa apha Yinqoba + R , Kwaye uchwetheze ulawulo , kwaye ucinezele faka ukuqalisa iPhaneli yoLawulo.
  2. Cofa Isoftware > iinkqubo kunye neempawu .
  3. Kwipheyini yasekunene, khetha Vula okanye uvale iifitsha zeWindows .
  4. Uza kubona . I-NET 3.5 Phezulu kuluhlu lweempawu zeWindows. Ukuba ibhokisi esecaleni kwe-.NET 3.5 ifakwe umbala omnyama, iya kufakwa.

Qaphela ukuba kukho njani isilayidi esithetha olu guqulelo Ibandakanya i-.NET 2.0 kunye ne-3.0 . Oku kuthetha ukuba xa ufaka i-.NET Framework 3.5, uya kuba nakho ukuqhuba naziphi na izicelo ezifuna i-.NET 2.0 kunye ne-3.0.

Ukuba ibhokisi esecaleni kwe.NET Framework 3.5 ayifakwanga mnyama, ithetha ukuba ayifakelwanga kwikhompyuter yakho. Ngokunjalo, ungasebenzisa enye yezi ndlela zintathu zilandelayo ukuyifaka kwinkqubo yakho.

Faka .NET 3.5 Windows Iimpawu

Ukuba ulandele la manyathelo angasentla ukubona ukuba ikhomputha yakho ine-.NET 3.5, landela nje amanyathelo akwicandelo elingaphambili ukufikelela Iimpawu zeWindows .

Konke okufuneka ukwenze ngokulandelayo kukukhangela ibhokisi ecaleni kwe.NET Framework 3.5 kwaye ubethe Kulungile ngaphandle kwefestile. IiWindows ziya kuqalisa ukuhlohla i-.NET Framework 3.5 ngoko nangoko, kodwa kuya kufuneka uqalise ngokutsha ikhompyutha yakho ukuze ugqibezele ukufakela.

.NET Framework ufake ngaphandle kweintanethi

Ukuba ufuna ukwenza ukhuphelo oluthe ngqo, iMicrosoft inakho Isifakeli esingaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi kwiinguqulelo zangaphambili ze-.NET isakhelo kwindawo yakhe yamachaphaza. Nangona kunjalo, phambi kokuba uye phambili kwaye ukhuphele ifayile, qiniseka ukuba ukhuphela uguqulelo oluxhaswayo lwe.NET.

Ngethamsanqa, iMicrosoft yenza kube lula ukukhuphela inguqulelo exhaswayo. Xa ufikelela kwiphepha lokukhuphela, iwebhusayithi iya kwandisa ngokuzenzekelayo uluhlu lweenguqulelo ezixhaswayo kwaye ifihle iinguqulelo ezingaxhaswanga. I-NET 3.5 idweliswe njengoguqulelo oluxhaswayo, njengoko kubonisiwe ngezantsi.

Kubalulekile ukukhuphela uguqulelo oluxhaswayo, njengoko iMicrosoft imisele imihla “yokuphela kwenkxaso” yesoftware yayo, emva koko isigebenga sesoftware siya kuyeka ukukhupha uhlaziyo lwayo. Ngethamsanqa, ngexesha lokubhala, i-NET 3.5 inomhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi omiselwe i-10 ka-Okthobha ngo-2028, ngoko ke unexesha elininzi lokuyisebenzisa.

Nje ukuba ukhuphele isifakeli esingasebenziyo kwinguqulelo oyikhethileyo, ukulungele ukuqalisa ukuhlohla. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukufakela kufuneka kube lula. Ngamanye amaxesha, nangona kunjalo, isifakeli esingaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi asifuni nje ukudlala ibhola.

Faka i-.NET Framework usebenzisa i-Command Prompt okanye i-PowerShell

Ukuba ufuna ukwenza izinto ngokukhawuleza, ungasebenzisa i-Command Prompt okanye i-PowerShell ukukhuphela nokufaka i-.NET Framework 3.5 ngomyalelo omnye. Nantsi indlela yokwenza:

  1. Cofa apha Yinqoba + R , Kwaye uchwetheze cmd , kwaye ucinezele Ctrl + Shift + Faka Ukwenza umyalelo onyusiweyo. Ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa iPowerShell, chwetheza Iqokobhe lamandla ngaphandle kwe cmd .
  2. Qhuba nawuphi na kule miyalelo mibini ilandelayo kuxhomekeke ekubeni usebenzisa i-Command Prompt okanye i-PowerShell: i-Command Prompt: 
    Dism /online /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:"NetFx3"

    I-Powershell:

    Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName "NetFx3"
  3. Oku kuya kuqalisa ufakelo. Nje ukuba inkqubo yokufakela igqityiwe, unokuphuma kwi-Command Prompt okanye i-PowerShell.

Qinisekisa ukufakela okuyimpumelelo kwe.NET Framework 3.5

Nje ukuba i-.NET Framework ifakiwe, ungaqinisekisa ufakelo oluyimpumelelo ngokusebenzisa umyalelo kwi-Command Prompt ephakamileyo.

  1. Cofa apha Yinqoba + R , Kwaye uchwetheze cmd , kwaye ucinezele Ctrl + Shift + Faka Ukwenza umyalelo onyusiweyo.
  2. Yenza lo myalelo ulandelayo: 
    reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Net Framework Setup\NDP" /s
  3. Uya kubona zonke iinguqulelo ze.NET Framework efakwe kwindlela yakho.

Ezinxulumeneyo :Iindlela zokujonga ezifakiweyo .NET Framework iinguqulelo

.NET Framework 3.5 iingxaki zokufakela

Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba udibane nengxaki ngelixa ufaka i-.NET Framework 3.5. Umzekelo, ukuba ikopi yakho yeWindows ayinalayisenisi, i.NET Framework ayizukufakwa kwindlela yakho. Ekuphela kwendlela yokuphuma kukwenza ikopi yakho yangoku okanye ufumane entsha Windows 10 ilayisenisi.

Inkqubo yokuhlohla ingafuna ngamanye amaxesha ukuba ukhuphele uHlaziyo lweWindows ezimbalwa, nangona oku kuyingxaki enkulu ngeenguqulelo ezintsha ze.NET Framework ngaphandle kokuba awuzange uhlaziye iPC yakho ukusukela kwixesha lamatye. Iya kukunika inombolo ye-KB onokuyisebenzisa njengereferensi kwaye ufake olu hlaziyo.

Ukuba uthenge ikhomputha yakho nangaliphi na ixesha kwiminyaka eyi-3.5 edlulileyo, ikhompyutha yakho ayinakwenzeka ukuba ixhase i-.NET Framework XNUMX. Kungakhathaliseki, ungahlala uqhubela phambili kwaye khangela ukuba loluphi uguqulelo lwe.NET Framework oluza kusebenza kwindlela yakho yokusebenza .

I-.NET Framework isebenza kuzo zonke iisistim zokusebenza zeWindows ukusuka kwiWindows Vista ukuya phambili (ezifana neWindows 7, 8, 8.1, kunye no-10), nangona ingahlolelwanga ngaphambili ngeWindows Vista.

Siyathemba ukuba uya kukwazi ukufaka .NET 3.5 ngempumelelo ngaphandle kokungena kwiingxaki. Kuya kufuneka ngoku ukwazi ukuqhuba zonke iinkqubo ezifuna i-3.5. Kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba unoguqulelo lwamva nje lwe.NET Framework efakiweyo, kunjalo.

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iingxaki. Bhala kumazwana kwaye siya kukuphendula kwaye sisombulule zonke iingxaki zakho.