Ubakhaba njani abantu kwi-Wi-Fi yakho
Nje ukuba unike umntu igama lokugqitha lakho le-Wi-FI, baya kuba nokufikelela okungenamkhawulo kwi-Wi-Fi yakho, kwaye banokujoyina inethiwekhi yakho kuzo zonke izixhobo zabo. Le yindlela eqhele ukusebenza ngayo, kunjalo. Nantsi indlela yokudlala.
Indlela yoku-1: Guqula igama lokugqitha lakho le-Wi-Fi
Eyona ndlela ilula nekhuselekileyo ilungile Guqula igama lokugqitha le-Wi-Fi kwirutha yakho . Oku kuya kuqhawula ngenkani zonke izixhobo kwinethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi - nkqu nenethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi. Kuya kufuneka uqhagamshele kwakhona kwinethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi ngokufaka igama eligqithisiweyo elitsha kuzo zonke izixhobo zakho. Nabani na ongenalo igama lokugqitha lakho elitsha akazukwazi ukuqhagamshela.
Masinyaniseke: Ukuba unezixhobo ezininzi, ukuzidibanisa kwakhona kuyingxaki. Kodwa ikwayiyo kuphela indlela yokwenyani, engenabubhanxa. Nokuba uyakwazi ukwenza uluhlu olumnyama lwesixhobo kwirutha yakho ukuze ingakwazi ukuphinda iqhagamshele, nabani na onegama lokugqitha le-Wi-Fi angaqhagamshela kwisixhobo esitsha. (Kwaye nokuba abakhumbuli igama eliyimfihlo, kukho iindlela Ukufumana kwakhona amagama agqithisiweyo eWi-Fi agciniweyo kwiWindows PC kunye nezinye izixhobo.)
Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka ufikelele kwimimiselo yokucwangcisa i-router - ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-interface yewebhu - ngena kwaye utshintshe iphasiwedi ye-Wi-Fi. Ungatshintsha igama lenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi ngelixa ukuyo nayo. sine Isikhokelo sokufikelela kujongano lwewebhu lwerouter yakho Unokwenza uphendlo lwewebhu kwigama lomzila wakho kunye nenombolo yemodeli ukufumana incwadi yomenzi kunye nemiyalelo esemthethweni. Khangela icandelo elithi "Wireless" okanye "Wi-Fi" kwiinketho zomzila wakho.
Konke oku kuthatha ukuba ubeke igama lokugqitha kwi-router yakho! Qiniseka ukuba uyavula Ufihlo oluKhuselekileyo (WPA2) Kwaye usete ibinzana lokugqithisa eliqinileyo. ukuba bendinguye Ibamba inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi evulekileyo , nabani na uya kukwazi ukudibanisa.
Indlela yesi-2: Sebenzisa idilesi ye-MAC yokucoca kumzila wakho
Ezinye iirotha zineefitsha zolawulo lofikelelo ezinokulawula ukuba zeziphi izixhobo ezivumelekileyo ukuba ziqhagamshelane. kwisixhobo ngasinye esingenazingcingo Idilesi ye-MAC eyodwa . Ezinye ii-routers zikuvumela ukuba wenze uluhlu olumnyama (bhloka) izixhobo ezinedilesi ethile ye-MAC ekudibaniseni. Ezinye ii-routers zikuvumela ukuba wenze izixhobo ezigunyazisiweyo kuphela kwaye uthintele ezinye izixhobo ukuba zidibanise kwixesha elizayo.
Ayizizo zonke iirotha ezinolu khetho. Nokuba unokuyisebenzisa, ayikhuselekanga ngokupheleleyo. Nabani na onegama lokugqitha leWi-Fi angatshintsha idilesi yeMAC yesixhobo sakhe ukuze ahambelane kwaye abuyisele idilesi egunyazisiweyo kwinethiwekhi yakho yeWi-Fi. Nokuba akukho mntu wenzayo, kuya kufuneka ufake iidilesi ze-MAC ngesandla xa uqhagamshela izixhobo ezitsha okanye umhlaseli uya kukwazi ukunxibelelana nangaliphi na ixesha-akubonakali kufanelekile.
Kuzo zonke ezi zizathu, Sicebisa ukuba ungasebenzisi idilesi ye-MAC yokucoca .
Kodwa, ukuba ufuna ukumisa isixhobo-mhlawumbi isixhobo sabantwana bakho-kwaye ungakhathazeki malunga nokuzulazula kwibhloko, oku kunokuba yindlela elungileyo.
Kuya kufuneka ujonge kuseto lwe-Wi-Fi umzila wakho ukuze ubone ukuba iyayixhasa into enje. Umzekelo, kwezinye iirouter zeNetgear, oku kubizwa ngokuba "Uludwe lokuFikelela kwiKhadi elingenacingo". Kwezinye iirouter zeNetgear njengeNighthawk, ulawulo lwesici Ulawulo lokuFikelela kwi-Intanethi kuphela-Izixhobo ezivaliweyo zisengaqhagamshela kwi-Wi-Fi kodwa ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi kwaliwe. Iirotha zikaGoogle zeWifi ziyakuvumela Okwexeshana "khubaza" ukufikelela kwi-intanethi kwizixhobo , kodwa oku akuyi kuyicima inethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi.
Ukhetho 3: Sebenzisa inethiwekhi yeendwendwe kuqala
Ukuba unika undwendwe ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi, unokwenza le nkqubo ibe lula kuwe Seta i-Wi-Fi yeendwendwe kwirutha yakho . Inethiwekhi yeendwendwe yinethiwekhi yofikelelo eyahlukileyo. Umzekelo, unokuba nenethiwekhi ye "Home Base" kunye nenye inethiwekhi ebizwa ngokuba yi "Home Base - Guest". Awusoze unike iindwendwe zakho ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi yakho ephambili.
Iirouters ezininzi zibonelela ngeli nqaku, kwaye liyibiza ngokuthi "inethiwekhi yeendwendwe" okanye "ukufikelela kwiindwendwe" kwiisetingi zabo. Inethiwekhi yakho yeendwendwe ingaba negama lokugqitha elahluke ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba ufuna ukuyitshintsha, unokutshintsha nje igama eligqithisiweyo lenethiwekhi yeendwendwe ngaphandle kokutshintsha igama eligqithisiweyo lenethiwekhi kunye nokucima izixhobo zakho.
Iinethiwekhi zeendwendwe zihlala 'zodwa' kwinethiwekhi yakho engundoqo ngokunjalo. Izixhobo zeeNdwendwe azinakukwazi ukufikelela kwizabelo zefayile kwiikhompyuter zakho okanye ezinye izibonelelo zothungelwano ukuba wenza ukuvalelwa okanye ukhubaze Vumela iiNdwendwe ukuba ziFikelele kwiMithombo yeNethiwekhi yeNgingqi, okanye nayiphi na inketho ebizwa.
Kwakhona, kuya kufuneka ujonge kuseto lwendlela yakho ukuze ubone ukuba inomsebenzi othi "Inethiwekhi yeeNdwendwe". Nangona kunjalo, iinethiwekhi zeendwendwe zixhaphake kakhulu kune-ACLs.
Ukuba unokufikelela kwisixhobo esiqhagamshelwe kwi-Wi-Fi
Kwimeko engalindelekanga ukuba unokufikelela kwisixhobo somntu kwaye akaseta igama eligqithisiweyo okanye akakwazi ukukuyekisa, unokulisusa igama eliyimfihlo eligciniweyo. Ngokomzekelo, unako Xelela i-iPhone ukuba ilibale inethiwekhi okanye Cima iprofayile yenethiwekhi yeWi-Fi egciniweyo kwiWindows .
Ukucinga ukuba unokufikelela kwisixhobo somntu kwaye akakhumbuli okanye uchwetheze igama lokugqitha lakho le-Wi-Fi, oku kuya kusombulula ingxaki yakho. Abanakuphinda baqhagamshele kwesi sixhobo ngaphandle kokuba baphinde bafaka igama lokugqitha. Ewe kunjalo, banokuyijonga kuzo naziphi na ezinye izixhobo abanokufikelela kuzo apho igama eligqithisiweyo ligcinwa khona.
Kuthekani ngeenkqubo ezikhaba abantu kwi-Wi-Fi yakho?
Khangela iwebhu ngoku, kwaye uya kufumana abantu abacebisa iinkqubo ezifana ne-Netcut okanye i-JamWifi, enokuthumela iipakethi kwezinye izixhobo kwinethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi ezixelela ukuba ziqhawule.
Ezi zixhobo zesoftware ziphumeza ikakhulu Uhlaselo lokurhoxiswa kweWi-Fi Ukuvula okwethutyana isixhobo kwinethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi
Esi ayisosisombululo sokwenyani. Nasemva kokuba isixhobo singagunyaziswanga, siyakuzama ukuqhagamshela. Yiyo loo nto ezinye izixhobo zinokuthumela iipakethi "zedeuth" rhoqo ukuba ushiya ikhompyuter yakho isebenza.
Le ayisiyondlela yokwenyani yokususa umntu ngokusisigxina kwinethiwekhi yakho kwaye ubanyanzele ukuba bahlale ngaphandle kweintanethi.
