Musa ukusebenzisa okufanayo inombolo yokuvula kuzo zonke iiakhawunti zakho. Umphathi wegama lokugqitha uya kukhumbula zonke iilogin zakho: Ezi zezona gama zingenamsebenzi onokuzisebenzisa
Masijongane nayo: iipassword zintlungu enkulu. Ngokungafaniyo nomnwe, awukwazi ukusebenzisa igama eliyimfihlo kwiakhawunti nganye kuba ukuba umntu uyaqikelela okanye uyeba ngandlela thile, banokungena kuzo zonke iiakhawunti zakho.
Oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka usebenzise igama lokugqitha elahlukileyo kwigama lokugqitha ngalinye, kodwa ingqondo yomntu ayilwanga ukukhumbula uninzi lwazo, kwaye ayilogama lokugqitha elihamba neyiphi iakhawunti.
Kuya kuba ngcono kakhulu ukuba iiwebhusayithi kunye nee-apps zize nesisombululo esingcono kunamagama agqithisiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba nguwe ngokwenene, kodwa kude kube oko kwenzeka, sibambekile kuzo.
Ezinye iiwebhusayithi zikuvumela ukuba usebenzise imilinganiselo eyongezelelweyo yokhuseleko, njengokukucela ukuba ufake ikhowudi yokugqitha yexesha elinye ethunyelwe nge-imeyile okanye ngomyalezo obhaliweyo. Kodwa nangona ikwenza kukhuseleke ukuphinda usebenzise igama eliyimfihlo, kungcono ukusebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi.
Iyafana nendlela abaQhagamshelwa ngayo kwifowuni yakho egcina zonke iinombolo zefowuni, iidilesi, kunye nezinye iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo ukuze ungazikhumbuli.
Ngaphandle kokuba umphathi wephasiwedi uqinisekisa ukuba nguwe kuphela onokufikelela kula magama ayimfihlo. Indlela abasebenza ngayo kukugcina zonke iilogin zakho ngasemva kwe "master" password, ekuphela kwegama lokugqitha ekufuneka ulikhumbule. Ude ufake eli gama lokugqithisa, zonke iilogin zifihliwe, yiyo loo nto unofikelelo kwii-logins zakho.
Ukwenza inkqubo ibe lula, uninzi lwabaphathi begama lokugqitha banokusebenzisa ifowuni okanye iminwe yePC okanye iskena sobuso endaweni yale password. Akufanele ulibale ngayo nangona kunjalo, njengoko uya kuphulukana nofikelelo kwii-logins zakho ukuba kufuneka uzichwetheze. Kwaye ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa lo mphathi wegama lokugqitha ukukhumbula ukungena kwewebhusayithi kwibhrawuza yewebhu yedesktop yakho, kuya kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo ufake ela gama liyimfihlo ngalo lonke ixesha uphinda uqalise ikhompyuter yakho.
Kwaye ukuba uyazibuza Yintoni injongo yokusebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi? Esikhundleni sokuvumela isikhangeli sakho sewebhu sigcine ukungena kwakho, kuthetha ukuba sisebenza kuzo zonke izixhobo ezidumileyo kunye neziphequluli zewebhu, ukuze ube nokungena kwakho kuzo zonke-kungekhona nje kwiChrome, umzekelo.
Kwaye ekubeni zonke zinento yokuzalisa ngokuzenzekelayo, la magama omsebenzisi kunye namagama agqithisiweyo angangeniswa ngokuzenzekelayo kwiiwebhusayithi kunye nee-apps, ukuqinisekisa ukuba akufuneki ukuba ukhangele, uzikhuphele kwaye uzincamathisele, ngoko zikulungele ngokwenene.
Okona kulungileyo kunokuhlaziya ngokuzenzekelayo iiphasiwedi ezigciniweyo xa zitshintsha kwaye ezinye zinokutshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo iiphasiwedi ezibuthathaka kunye negama elintsonkothileyo nelomeleleyo kwezinye iiwebhusayithi.
LastPass hack
Usenokuba uvile mva nje malunga nokophulwa kokhuseleko kwe-LastPass. Kwakukho ezimbini ngokwenene, enye ngo-Agasti kunye neyesibini - usebenzisa idatha ebiweyo yokuqala - ngoNovemba. Inkampani yaba Ngokulinganayo malunga nezi hacks Iqinisekisile ukuba amagama ayimfihlo abasebenzisi akhange athotyelwe. Ngokucacileyo ayiyonkangeleko ilungileyo yenkampani enikwe umsebenzi wokugcina ukungena kwakho kukhuselekile de kube kugqekeziwe, ke siyaqonda ukuba ufuna ukucaca. Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni ii-passwords ngokwazo zifihliwe nge-password eyinkosi kuphela eyaziwa ngumsebenzisi (kwaye ayigcinwanga efini, ngoko ke ayinabungozi ekuqhekezeni), siyaqhubeka nokubacebisa.
Nawuphi na umphathi wephasiwedi esekwe kwilifu njenge-LastPass usemngciphekweni wokuqhekezwa ngendlela efanayo, kodwa ukuba nje ii-logins zakho zikhuselekile, abahlaseli abanakuze bakwazi ukufikelela kubo.
Eyona software yomphathi wephasiwedi
Oyena mphathi wephasiwedi wasimahla
Iimpawu
- Imahala ukuyisebenzisa
- Umkhangeli zincwadi olungileyo kunye nenkxaso yesixhobo
bendlela
- Ayityibilizi njengeyona nto ibhetele
Bitwarden
Ingumthombo wasimahla kunye nomphathi wephasiwedi ovulekileyo okuvumela ukuba ugcine kwaye ulawule iipassword zakho ngokukhuselekileyo. NgeBitwarden, kufuneka ukhumbule igama eliyimfihlo elinye kuphela, kwaye usetyenziso luya kukhathalela abanye. Isebenzisa i-encryption ekupheleni ukuya ekupheleni ukuqinisekisa ukuba idatha yakho ikhuselekile kwaye iyimfihlo. I-Bitwarden inokukuvelisela amagama ayimfihlo anamandla, awodwa, ke akunyanzelekanga ukuba uze nawo ngokwakho. Usetyenziso luyafumaneka kwi-Android, iOS, Windows, macOS, Linux, kunye nolwandiso lwebrawuza. Lilonke, iBitwarden lukhetho oluhle kuye nabani na okhangela umphathi okhuselekileyo kunye nokusebenziseka ngokulula.
Ifitsha ebizwa ngokuthi Thumela (abasebenzisi bePremium kuphela) yenza kube lula ukwabelana ngokukhuselekileyo ngolwazi, olufana nokungena, iinkcukacha zebhanki, okanye amaxwebhu erhafu, nabanye.
Abasebenzisi basimahla abafumani buchule bokucwangcisa amagama agqithisiweyo ngokwamaqela, kodwa bafumana into entsha: igama lomsebenzisi generator elihamba kunye nomenzi wephasiwedi. amaphasiwedi ikhuselekile ngoku
Ukuba ufuna iimpawu zeprimiyamu, iPremium's $10 ngonyaka (malunga ne-£7.50) ixabiso liyafikeleleka ngokumangalisayo. Kukho kwakhona i-akhawunti yentsapho ye-40 yeedola ngonyaka (malunga ne-£ 30).
I-Bitwarden inokungenisa isuka kwabanye abaphathi begama eligqithisiweyo, ngoko ke awuzukungena ngokucokisekileyo okanye uyidale ngokucothayo njengoko undwendwela iiwebhusayithi ezahlukeneyo ozisebenzisayo kunye neeapps ezifuna ukungena.
Ii-apps ze-Bitwarden ziyafumaneka kwiiWindows, macOS, Linux, Android kunye ne-iOS kwaye kukho izandiso zesiphequluli zeChrome, iFirefox, iEdge, iOpera kunye neSafari kunye neziphequluli ezisekwe kwiChrome kubandakanya iMicrosoft Edge.
2. I-Dashlane - Umphathi ogqithisiweyo ohlawulelwayo ogqithisiweyo
Iimpawu
- Zonke iimpawu ozifunayo
bendlela
- Inguqulelo yasimahla ilinganiselwe kakhulu
UDashlane ngomnye wabaphathi begama eligqithisiweyo phaya. Inofikelelo jikelele kuzo zonke izixhobo zakho. Ivelisa amagama ayimfihlo awomeleleyo kwaye isoloko ibeka iliso kwiiakhawunti zakho ukuze ikwazise ngomsebenzi okrokrisayo okanye xa kufuneka utshintshe amagama ayimfihlo.
Ikwanayo nenqaku le-wallet yedijithali enokugcina ngokukhuselekileyo iindlela zakho zokuhlawula ezahlukeneyo, ukubonelela ngokuphuma ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuzaliswa kwefomu efanelekileyo xa kufikwa kwindawo yokuthenga kwi-intanethi. Kukho inguqulelo yasimahla kodwa yonke ayinamsebenzi: iya kugcina amagama agqithisiweyo angama-50 kuphela kwaye ayizukuvumelanisa kwizixhobo ezininzi.
Esi sesona sizathu siphambili sokuba singayicebisi ngaphezulu kweBitwarden: ukhetho lwakho lokwenyani kukuhlawula, kwaye nge-39.99 yeedola ngomsebenzisi ngonyaka (malunga ne-30 yeedola), ayisiyiyo eyona iphantsi. Ngethamsanqa, ngoku kukho umrhumo wosapho ohamba nge-59.99 yeedola ngonyaka kwaye uxhasa abasebenzisi abahlanu.
Iiapps zeDashlane ziyafumaneka kwiWindows, macOS, Android, kunye ne-iOS, kunye nezandiso zesikhangeli. I-VPN (eyona nto imfutshane inguqulo ye-HotSpot Shield) ibandakanyiwe kukhuseleko olongezelelweyo kodwa ayithathi ndawo yeenkonzo ezingcono zeVPN kwaye ngelixa iluncedo kwiiphasiwedi, sikhetha ixabiso eliphantsi ngaphandle kweVPN.
3. LastPass — Oyena mphathi wegama lokugqitha simahla wedesktop
Iimpawu
- Yenziwe kakuhle
- Iklasi yasimahla
bendlela
- Inqanaba lasimahla lilinganiselwe kusetyenziso lweselfowuni okanye lwedesktop
- Ibiza kakhulu kunokuba kwakunjalo ngaphambili
I-LastPass ibikade iyindlela yethu yokukhetha abaphathi bephasiwedi, kodwa kungekudala iphinde yaphinda kabini ixabiso leeakhawunti zePremium ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo, kwaye kutsha nje yenze indawo yayo yasimahla ingabi luncedo kakhulu ngokuthintela ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwizixhobo eziphathwayo okanye iidesktops - hayi zombini.
Intshukumo yenzelwe ngokucacileyo ukuba abantu bahlawule i-$ 36 / £ 27 ngonyaka. Ukuba ungumsebenzisi wexesha elide, awuyi kuyithanda le nto, kodwa abasebenzisi abatsha banokuziva lixabiso elifanele ukuhlawulelwa izibonelelo ezinje nge-1GB yokugcina ilifu efihliweyo kunye nokujongwa kwewebhu emnyama.
Kwaye inqanaba lasimahla lisanomtsalane ukuba ungaphila ngokulisebenzisa kuphela kwizixhobo eziphathwayo okanye zedesktop. Ngokungafaniyo nabanye - Dashlane, sijonge kuwe - akukho mda kwinani lamagama ayimfihlo onokuthi uwagcine. I-LastPass iya kugcina iinkcukacha zekhadi lakho kunye nenye idatha enovakalelo kwaye emva koko igcwalise iifomu kwiiwebhusayithi: ikhuseleke kakhulu kunokuvumela iiwebhusayithi zigcine ulwazi lwakho.
Kukho ii-apps ze-LastPass ze-iOS kunye ne-Android, kunye nezandiso ze-browser zeChrome, iFirefox, kunye ne-Opera (kunye nezinye iziphequluli ezisekwe kwiChrome njengeMicrosoft Edge). Oku kuthetha ukuba ukungena kwakho kufikeleleka ngokulula kuzo zonke izixhobo ezidumileyo.
I-LastPass iya kugcwalisa ngokuzenzekelayo iinkcukacha zakho zokungena kwi-app, kwaye akuyomfuneko ukuba uchwetheze igama eliyimfihlo kwifowuni yakho kuba unokumxelela nje ukuba usebenzise umnwe wakho okanye ubuso ukuze ungqinisise. Kuya kufuneka wenze uqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini ezikhusela ivault yakho yegama eliyimfihlo nokuba umntu ufumanise igama eliyimfihlo lakho.
I-interface ilula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye kukho izixhobo zokukhangela ezilungileyo, ifasilithi eyimfihlo ekwabelwana ngayo kunye necandelo loqhagamshelwano oluncedo oluphuthumayo elikuvumela ukuba unikeze ukufikelela kubahlobo abathembekileyo okanye usapho phantsi kweemeko ezithile (ukuba ikhomputha yakho ibiwe). mobile , umzekelo).
Ukongeza kwiPremiyamu, kukwakho nenqanaba losapho elibonelela ngeeakhawunti ezintandathu zeprimiyamu nge-£40.80 / $48 ngonyaka.
Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ekuqaleni, siyalwazi ukophulwa kokhuseleko, kodwa kuba oku khange kuchaphazele ukungena ngokwazo, asisabeli ngokukhawuleza kwaye sisuse iLastPass kolu qokelelo.
4. Umgcini-Umphathi obalaseleyo wegama eliyimfihlo
Iimpawu
- Ilungile kumashishini
- I-2FA kunye nenkxaso engundoqo yokhuseleko
bendlela
- Akukho didi lwasimahla
Yenzelwe abantu kunye namashishini, uMgcini ngumphathi wephasiwedi ogqwesileyo kwaye oguquguqukayo.
Isoftware ikwenzela iipassword ezomeleleyo kwaye izigcine kwisixhobo sakho, ngelixa ikwalawula ukugcwalisa okuzenzekelayo kunye nokungena kuwo onke amaqonga nakuzo zonke ezinye izixhobo zakho.
Ikwanayo nomsebenzi wokwabelana ngefayile ohlakaniphile ovumela abathengi kunye namashishini ngokufanayo ukugcina iifayile kwilifu kwaye bafikelele nanini na naphi na.
Unokusebenzisa iskena seminwe kwifowuni yabo ukungena kwii -apps ezikhethiweyo okanye iiwebhusayithi, ukubanika uxolo lwengqondo. Kukho nenkxaso yezisombululo zokuqinisekisa izinto ezimbini, kubandakanya iYubikey, iSMS, nokunye.
Ukwehla okukhulu lixabiso. Akukho didi lwasimahla. Unokuqala ngesilingo sasimahla seentsuku ezili-14, kodwa ukuqhubeka nokusisebenzisa kuya kufuneka uhlawule i-£29.99 / $34.99 ngonyaka, okanye i-£71.99 / $74.99 yephakheji yosapho ebonelela ngeeakhawunti ezintlanu.
Amashishini anokufumana isicatshulwa ngokukhawuleza kuMgcini ukuze abone ukuba yimalini umrhumo wonyaka.
Umgcini uxhasa iWindows, macOS, Linux, Android kunye ne-iOS kwaye kukho iiplagi kunye nezandiso zazo zonke iziphequluli eziphambili zewebhu.
5. INord Pass
Iimpawu
I-NordVPN okwangoku iphezulu kwi-roundup yethu Ngeenkonzo ezilungileyo zeVPN . Inkampani ikwanomphathi ozinikeleyo wephasiwedi obizwa ngokuba yiNordPass.
Iyafumaneka njengolwandiso lweChrome, iFirefox, iEdge, kunye neOpera, kwaye kukho ii-desktop zeWindows, iMac, kunye neLinux, kunye neeapps zeselfowuni ze-Android kunye ne-iOS. Ukuba usebenzisa enye yeendlela ezininzi ezisebenza kwi-injini yeChrome (efana neVivaldi okanye iBrave), ulwandiso lweChrome luya kusebenza kakuhle kunye nezo.
Ukutshintshela amagama ayimfihlo kwi-NordPass kulula, njengoko unokukhuphela ngaphandle ifayile ye-CSV kumphathi wakho okhoyo wephasiwedi, emva koko uyingenise kwi-NordPass. Oku kuthetha ukuba usebenza ngemizuzwana kuneeyure uchwetheza amagama ayimfihlo kwiiakhawunti zakho ezahlukeneyo.
Nje ukuba isetiwe, iNordPass inokuzalisa ngokuzenzekelayo iinkcukacha zakho zokungena xa undwendwela iisayithi okanye uvula usetyenziso. I-NordPass inokuvelisa ngokuzenzekelayo amagama ayimfihlo antsonkothileyo, ivavanye amandla eephasiwedi zakho ezikhoyo, kwaye inokuzizalisa ngokuzenzekelayo iifom ze-intanethi.
Ukukhapha umphathi wephasiwedi, i-app ikuvumela ukuba ugcine iinkcukacha zekhadi letyala ngokukhuselekileyo ukuze ukwazi ukuhlawula ngokukhawuleza izinto kwi-intanethi, kwaye kukho icandelo lamanqaku akhuselekileyo apho unokugcina ulwazi olubalulekileyo ongafuni ukuwela ezandleni ezingalunganga.
I-NordPass inikezela ngamandla okwabelana ngokukhuselekileyo nawaphi na amangeno asuka kula macandelo (amagama okugqithisa, iinkcukacha zekhadi letyala, amanqaku) nabahlobo usebenzisa izinto ekwabelwana ngazo, ke ukuba iqabane lakho likhe lalibala ukungena kwiNetflix kwakhona, ungababuyisela ekubukeleni ezinzulwini zobusuku. Ukutya isidlo sangokuhlwa: Amabali eTokyo kungekudala.
Nangona kunjalo, awukwazi ukwenza oko ngenguqulelo yasimahla, kwaye ngelixa ixhasa ukungena okungenamkhawulo kunye nezixhobo, ungangena kuphela kwisixhobo esinye ngexesha: ukungena kwifowuni, umzekelo, kuya kukukhupha ngaphandle kwesikhangeli. ulwandiso kwikhompyuter yakho.
Inguqulelo yeprimiyamu ikunika iseti epheleleyo yeempawu kwaye amaxabiso asebenza njengenkonzo yenkampani yeVPN, ke iyabiza ukuba ubhalisa ixesha elide. Ngexesha lokubhala, iindleko zesicwangciso seminyaka emibini yi-$ 1.49 / £ 1.55 ngenyanga, kunye ne-$ 1.99 / £ 2.02 ngenyanga kwisicwangciso sonyaka omnye.
6. 1 igama lokugqitha
Iimpawu
- Imowudi yokuhamba iluncedo
- Izaziso zokuvuza kwegama lokugqithisa
bendlela
- Hayi ngexabiso eliphantsi
- Akukho didi lwasimahla
I-1Password esekwe eCanada yenye inkonzo edumileyo ekhoyo kwiWindows, macOS, Android, kunye ne-iOS.
Njengabanye abaphathi begama lokugqitha, igcina amagama ayimfihlo kwindawo ekhuselekileyo enokuvulwa kuphela ngekhowudi yakho enkulu (kungoko igama 1Password).
I-encryption ye-AES-256 kunye nokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini zigcina izinto zivaliwe ngokuqinileyo, kwaye izandiso zesiphequluli zenza ukuzalisa iifom okanye iinkcukacha zokungena kwi-intanethi ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula. Ungagcina ikhredithi yakho, ikhadi lebhanki, iPayPay, kunye neenkcukacha zebhanki ukuze uzigcwalise ngokuzenzekelayo xa kufuneka uhlawule.
Olunye uphawu olukhethekileyo olunikezelwa yi-1Password kukukwazi ukususa yonke idatha ebuthathaka kwisixhobo sakho kwaye uyigcine kwiseva yenkampani. Ibizwa ngokuba yiNdlela yokuHamba kwaye yenzelwe ukuba isetyenziswe xa undwendwela amazwe anokufuna ukufikelela kwikhompyuter yakho, i-smartphone okanye ithebhulethi.
Xa ufika ekhaya, uvele ucime iModi yokuHamba kwaye idatha yakho iya kubuyiselwa ngokuzenzekelayo.
I-1Password ibonelela ngesilingo sasimahla seentsuku ezingama-30, emva koko unokubhalisela inqanaba leprimiyamu nge-£ 2.40 / $ 2.99 ngenyanga (ihlawulwa ngonyaka), okanye iakhawunti yosapho ebonelela ngabasebenzisi aba-5 nge-49 / $ 60 ngenyanga. unyaka.
7.IRoboForm
Iimpawu
- Ixabiso elifanelekileyo
- Ilungele ukugcwalisa ifom
bendlela
- Ayizizo ezona apps zingcono
- Inkxaso ye-2FA encinci
I-RoboForm yenye yabona baphathi bakudala be-password, enegama elihle lokhuseleko lwe-password olungenabuvuvu. Yayisesinye sezisombululo zokuqala ezingundoqo kwingxaki yegama eliyimfihlo eye yatyibilika ngokulula kwiikhompyuter kwaye yagcina ixesha labantu yonke imihla. Nto leyo kanye asayenza nanamhlanje.
Ngaphandle kweempawu zegama eliyimfihlo, kukho kwakhona ukhetho lokugcina ngokukhuselekileyo iinkcukacha zekhadi lakho letyala ukuze uthenge lula kwi-intanethi, ube necandelo lamanqaku akhuselekileyo (isenokuba ngamaqhosha elayisensi okanye into efanayo), kunye nokuzalisa ngokuzenzekelayo iifomu ze-intanethi ngedilesi yakho kunye ezinye iinkcukacha.
Isebenza kwikhompyuter yakho, iMac, ifowuni, ithebhulethi, kunye nangee-USB drives. Kukho inguqulelo yasimahla, kodwa ingxaki kukuba ayivumelanisi kuzo zonke izixhobo. Ukuba ufuna eli nqaku - kwaye abantu abaninzi baya - ngoko i-Roboform Yonke indawo ixabisa i-£ 13.25 / $ 16.68 ngonyaka ngenxa yomnikelo okhethekileyo ofumana ubuncinane i-30% yesaphulelo.
Kukwakho iphakheji yosapho ebonelela ngenkonzo efanayo kodwa ukuya kuthi ga kwisihlanu sabasebenzisi, exabiso lifanayo kwiiphakheji zezinye iinkonzo zeentsapho nge-£ 26.55 / $ 33.40 ngonyaka.
8. I-password isetiwe
Iimpawu
- Khusela ukwabelana ngephasiwedi
- Indawo yofikelelo olungxamisekileyo
bendlela
- Uguqulelo lwasimahla alungqamanisi kuzo zonke izixhobo
Igama Lokugqitha eliNcangathi ngumphathi wephasiwedi ogqwesileyo oneempawu ezininzi. I-premium version ngoku ixhasa ilifa le-passwords, umzekelo, ukuvumela ukuba unikeze ukufikelela kubantu abathembekileyo xa usweleka, umzekelo.
Usetyenziso luyafumaneka kwi-Android, iOS, Windows, kunye ne-macOS, kwaye kukho inkxaso eninzi yesikhangeli.
Inguqulelo yasimahla ilungile, kodwa i-£ 19.99 / $29.99 inguqulo yeprimiyamu ikufumana ufikelelo olungxamisekileyo kunye ne-backup yelifu, ukuvumelanisa kwe-Wi-Fi yasekhaya kuzo zonke izixhobo, kunye nokufikelela okuphambili kwiinkonzo zabathengi. Kukwakho ukhetho lokuhlawula umrhumo wexesha elinye kwimo yePremium yobomi, exabisa i-£119.99 / $149.99 / €149.99 ngokuxhomekeke kwingingqi yakho.
Owu, kwaye abaphuhlisi bePassword eSticky balumke ngokufanelekileyo malunga neemanatee kwaye benza umnikelo wentlawulo yeakhawunti nganye yePrimiyamu kwiimali zolondolozo lwezilwanyana zasendle ezisebenzela ukusindisa izilwanyana ezisengozini. Ke, awugcini nje ngokukhusela amagama ayimfihlo, ukhusela iiManatees zakho ngokunjalo.
Fumana igama lokugqithisa elincangathi apha.
