Umkhangeli zincwadi weSafari uxhasa ukungena ngemvume ongenamagama
Safari web browser version 14, ekumele ukuba ixhaswe kunye (iOS 14) kunye (macOS Big Sur), ivumela abasebenzisi ukusebenzisa (Face ID) okanye (ID Touch) ukuba bangene kwiiwebhusayithi eziyilelwe ukuxhasa eli nqaku.
Oku kusebenza kwaqinisekiswa kumanqaku e-beta kwisikhangeli, kwaye uApple wachaza indlela elisebenza ngayo ngevidiyo ngexesha leNkomfa yabaPhuhlisi yonyaka (2020 WWDC).
Umsebenzi wakhiwe kwi-WebAuthn yecandelo lomgangatho we-FIDO2, ophuhliswe yi-FIDO Alliance, eyenza ukungena kwiwebhusayithi kube lula njengokungena kwi-app ekhuselweyo nge-ID ye-Touch okanye i-Face ID.
Icandelo leWebAuthn yiAPI eyilelwe ukwenza ukungena kwiwebhu kube lula kwaye kukhuseleke ngakumbi.
Ngokungafaniyo namagama ayimfihlo, ahlala eqikelelwa ngokulula kwaye asengozini kuhlaselo lobuqhetseba, iWebAuthn isebenzisa i-cryptography yesitshixo sikawonke-wonke kwaye inokusebenzisa iindlela zokhuseleko, ezinje ngebhayometriki okanye izitshixo zokhuseleko, ukuqinisekisa ubuwena.
Iiwebhusayithi zomntu ngamnye kufuneka zongeze inkxaso kulo mgangatho, kodwa uxhaswa sisikhangeli sewebhu se-iOS esiphambili, kwaye oku kunokuba lukhuthazo olukhulu ekwamkelweni kwayo.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuba oku akukona okokuqala ukuba i-Apple ixhase iindawo zomgangatho (FIDO2), njengoko inkqubo yokusebenza (i-iOS 13.3) kunyaka ophelileyo yongeze inkxaso yezitshixo zokhuseleko ezihambelanayo (FIDO2) kwi-browser yewebhu (Safari), kwaye uGoogle waqala ukuthatha ithuba laloo nto ngeeakhawunti zakhe ze-iOS ekuqaleni kwale nyanga.
Ezi zitshixo zokhuseleko zibonelela ngokhuseleko olongezelelweyo lwe-akhawunti kuba umhlaseli uya kufuna ufikelelo ngokwasemzimbeni kwisitshixo ukuze afumane ufikelelo kwi-akhawunti.
Kwaye (iSafari) isikhangeli seSafari kwi (inkqubo ye-macOS) ixhasa izitshixo zokhuseleko ngo-2019, imisebenzi efanayo (i-iOS) entsha into ebiyongezwe ngaphambili kwi-Android, apho inkqubo yokusebenza yeselula evela kuGoogle ifumene isatifikethi (FIDO2) kunyaka ophelileyo.
Izixhobo ze-Apple ziye zakwazi ukusebenzisa i-ID ye-ID kunye ne-Face ID njengenxalenye yenkqubo yokungena kwi-intanethi kwixesha elidlulileyo, kodwa ngaphambili baxhomekeke ekusebenziseni ukhuseleko lwebhayometriki ukuze bazalise iiphasiwedi ezigcinwe ngaphambili kwiiwebhusayithi.
I-Apple, ejoyine umanyano lwe-FIDO ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, ijoyine uluhlu olukhulayo lweenkampani eziphosa ubunzima babo emva komgangatho we-FIDO2.
Ukongeza kumanyathelo kaGoogle, iMicrosoft kunyaka ophelileyo yabhengeza izicwangciso zokwenza Windows 10 i-password engaphantsi efunekayo kwaye yaqala ukuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bangene kwiiakhawunti zabo ze-Edge ngezitshixo zokhuseleko kunye neWindows Hello 2018 feature.
