Safari ixhasa ukungena ngaphandle kwegama lokugqitha
I-Safari web browser version 14, ekumele ukuba ifike nayo (iOS 14) kunye (i-macOS Big Sur), ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba basebenzise (i-ID yobuso) okanye (i-ID yokuchukumisa) ukuba bangene kwiiwebhusayithi ezilungiselelwe ukuxhasa eli nqaku.
Oku kusebenza kwaqinisekiswa kumanqaku e-beta yesikhangeli, kwaye uApple wachaza indlela elisebenza ngayo ngevidiyo ngexesha leNkomfa yoNyaka yabaPhuhlisi (2020 WWDC).
Umsebenzi wakhiwe kwi-(WebAuthn) yecandelo lomgangatho (FIDO2) , ephuhliswe yi-FIDO Alliance, eyenza ukungena kwiwebhusayithi ngokufanayo kulula ukungena kwisicelo esikhuselweyo nge (ID ye-Touch) okanye (i-Face ID).
I-(WebAuthn) icandelo yi-API eyenzelwe ukwenza ukungena kwiwebhu kube lula kwaye kukhuseleke.
Ngokungafaniyo namagama ayimfihlo, ahlala eqikelelwa ngokulula kwaye asengozini kuhlaselo lobuqhetseba, iWebAuthn isebenzisa ufihlo lwesitshixo sikawonke-wonke kwaye inokusebenzisa iindlela zokhuseleko, ezinje ngebhayometriki okanye izitshixo zokhuseleko, ukuqinisekisa ubuwena.
Iiwebhusayithi zomntu ngamnye kufuneka zongeze inkxaso yalo mgangatho, kodwa ixhaswa sisikhangeli sewebhu se-iOS esiphambili, oku kunokuba lukhuthazo olukhulu lokulwamkela.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuba eli asiloxesha lokuqala ukuba i-Apple ixhasa iinxalenye zomgangatho (FIDO2), njengoko inkqubo yokusebenza (iOS 13.3) yongezwa kunyaka ophelileyo inkxaso yezitshixo zokhuseleko ezihambelana ne (FIDO2) kwi-browser yewebhu (Safari), kwaye UGoogle waqala ukuthatha ithuba lokusebenzisa iiakhawunti zakhe (iOS) ekuqaleni kwale nyanga.
Ezi zitshixo zokhuseleko zibonelela ngokhuseleko olongezelelweyo lwe-akhawunti xa umhlaseli angafuna ukufikelela ngokwasemzimbeni kwisitshixo ukuze afikelele kwi-akhawunti.
Kwaye i-browser yenkxaso (iSafari) yeSafari kwi (inkqubo ye-macOS) izitshixo zokhuseleko ngo-2019, ukusebenza okufanayo (i-iOS) Entsha Yintoni eyayifakwe ngaphambili kwi-Android, apho inkqubo yokusebenza yezixhobo eziphathwayo evela kuGoogle ifumene isatifikethi (FIDO2) kunyaka ophelileyo.
Izixhobo ze-Apple ziye zakwazi ukusebenzisa i-ID ye-ID kunye ne-Face ID njengenxalenye yenkqubo yokungena kwi-intanethi kwixesha elidlulileyo, kodwa ngaphambili babexhomekeke ekusebenziseni ukhuseleko lwe-biometric ukugcwalisa amagama ayimfihlo agcinwe kwiiwebhusayithi.
I-Apple, ejoyine umanyano lwe-FIDO ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, yajoyina uluhlu olukhulayo lweenkampani eziphosa ubunzima emva komgangatho we-FIDO2.
Ukongeza kumanyathelo kaGoogle, iMicrosoft kunyaka ophelileyo yabhengeza izicwangciso zokwenza Windows 10 iipassword ezingaphantsi ezifunekayo kwaye zaqala ukuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bangene kwiiakhawunti zabo ze-Edge besebenzisa izitshixo zokhuseleko kunye neWindows Hello kwi2018.
