Yintoni ifayile ye-CSV?I-Excel kunye ne-Google Sheets zezona zikhetho zibalaseleyo zokuvula kunye nokuhlela iifayile ze-CSV
Eli nqaku lichaza ukuba yintoni ifayile ye-CSV, indlela yokuyivula okanye ukuyiguqula, kunye nendlela yokuyiguqulela kwifomathi eyahlukileyo.
Yintoni ifayile ye-CSV?
Ifayile ye-CSV yifayile yamaxabiso ahlulwe ngokwekoma. yi ifayile yokubhaliweyo engenanto Inokuquka kuphela amanani kunye neeleta, kwaye yakha idatha ngaphakathi kuyo kwi-tabular okanye ifom yetafile.
Iifayile eziphelelwa lixesha ziyasetyenziswa ulwandiso lwefayile I-CSV yeyotshintshiselwano ngedatha, ngesiqhelo xa kukho isixa esikhulu, phakathi kwezicelo ezahlukeneyo. Iinkqubo zeDatha yedatha, i-software ye-analytics, kunye nezinye izicelo ezigcina ulwazi oluninzi (njengabafowunelwa kunye neenkcukacha zabathengi) ngokuqhelekileyo zixhasa le fomati.
Ifayile yamaxabiso eyahlulwe ngokoma ngamanye amaxesha inokubhekiswa kuyo njengefayile yamaxabiso eyahlulwe ngukoma imonogram okanye ifayile emiselwe isiphumlisi ، Kodwa nokuba umntu uthini na, bathetha ngendlela efanayo.
I-CSV ikwasisifinyezo Ukuqinisekisa isoftwe yekhompyutha, inguqu eyahlulwe ngekoma ، Kwaye wavota ukuba atshintshe isangqa ، kunye nexabiso elahlulwe yikholoni .
Uyivula njani ifayile yecsv
Kusetyenziswa isoftwe yespreadsheet Ngokubanzi ukuvula nokuhlela iifayile ze-CSV, ezifana ne-Excel okanye I-OpenOffice Calc okanye WPS Office Spreadsheets Iimali zasimahla. Izixhobo zespreadsheet zilungile kwiifayile ze-CSV kuba idatha ekwifayile iya kuhluzwa okanye isetyenziswe ngandlela ithile.
Ukujonga kunye/okanye ukuhlela ifayile ye-CSV kwi-intanethi, ungasebenzisa AmaSpredishithi eGoogle . Ukwenza njalo, ndwendwela elo phepha kwaye ukhethe i icon yefolda ukukhangela ikhompyuter yakho okanye iGoogle Drive yefayile.
Ungasebenzisa kwakhona umhleli wokubhaliweyo, kodwa umhleli omkhulu uya kuba nzima kakhulu ukusebenzisana nolu didi lweenkqubo. Ukuba ufuna ukwenza oku, bona izinto esizithandayo kuluhlu Abona bahleli bombhalo basimahla .
Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, i-Excel ixhasa iifayile ze-CSV ngokunjalo, kodwa inkqubo ayikhululekile ukuyisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, yeyona software isetyenziswa kakhulu ukujonga kunye nokuhlela iifayile ze-CSV.
Ukunikezelwa kwenani leenkqubo phaya ezixhasa idata ecwangcisiweyo, esekwe kwisicatshulwa njenge CSV, unokuba nenkqubo enye efakiweyo ekwaziyo ukuvula ezi ntlobo zeefayile. Ukuba kunjalo, ifayile evula ngokungagqibekanga xa ucofa kabini okanye ucofa kabini iifayile ze-CSV kwiWindows ayisiyiyo ifayile onqwenela ukuyisebenzisa kunye nabo, emva koko. Ukutshintsha le nkqubo kwiWindows kulula kakhulu .
Enye indlela "yokuvula" ifayile ye-CSV ngenisa ngaphandle . Ungenza oku ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa idatha esuka kwifayile kwisicelo esingajoliswanga nyani ukuhlela, kodwa ukujonga/ukusebenzisa umxholo.
Ulwazi loqhagamshelwano ngowona mzekelo ucacileyo; Unga Ngenisa abafowunelwa kwiakhawunti yakho kaGoogle , umzekelo, ukuvumelanisa iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano kwifayile ye-CSV nge-Gmail. Ngapha koko, uninzi lwabathengi be-imeyile baxhasa ukuthumela ngaphandle kunye nokungenisa ulwazi loqhagamshelwano ngefomathi ye-CSV, kubandakanya i-Outlook, i-Yahoo, kunye ne-Windows Mail.
Uyiguqula njani ifayile yecsv
Ngenxa yokuba iifayile ze-CSV zigcina ulwazi kwifomu yombhalo-kuphela, inkxaso yokugcina ifayile kwenye ifomathi ibandakanyiwe kwiinkonzo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ze-intanethi kunye nesofthiwe ekhuphekayo.
Zonke ezi nkqubo zedesktop zingentla zinokuguqula ifayile ye-CSV kwiifomathi ze-Excel ezifana XLSX و I-XLS , kunye nakwi-TXT kunye XML Kwaye SQL kunye HTML kunye ODS kunye nabanye. Le nkqubo yokuguqula iqhele ukwenziwa ngemenyu ifayile > Yigcine njenge .
Unokusebenzisa i-Google Sheets. ukusuka kuluhlu ifayile > umxokozelo , khetha XLSX, ODS, okanye PDF okanye nayiphi na enye ifomathi exhaswayo.
Kukwakho nezinye Iziguquli zeefayile zasimahla esebenza kwibhrawuza yakho yewebhu, umz UZamzar Umzekelo, onokuguqula iifayile ze-CSV kwezinye zeefomati ezingasentla kunye nePDF kunye RTF .
isixhobo esekelwe csvjson (Qikelela...) Iguqulela idatha ye-CSV kwi-JSON, eluncedo kakhulu ukuba ungenisa imali eninzi yolwazi kwisicelo semveli kwiprojekthi esekwe kwiwebhu.
Ngokuqhelekileyo awukwazi ukutshintsha ulwandiso lwefayile (efana ne-CSV) kwenye eya kubonwa yikhompyuter yakho kwaye ilindele ukuba ifayile enikwe igama elitsha isetyenziswe. Olona guqulelo lwefomathi yefayile kufuneka lwenziwe kusetyenziswa enye yeendlela ezichazwe ngasentla kwiimeko ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni ezi fayile zinokuqulatha okubhaliweyo kuphela, unokuthiya ngokutsha nayiphi na ifayile ye-CSV kuyo nayiphi na enye ifomathi yokubhaliweyo kwaye kufuneka ivuleke, nangona ngendlela engabalulekanga kunokuba uyishiye kwi-CSV.
Awunakukwazi ukuyivula?
Iifayile ze-CSV zilula ngokukhohlisa. Nangona kucacile xa uthi krwaqu, eyona ndawo ilahlekileyo yekoma, okanye ukubhideka okusisiseko njengale kuxutyushwa ngayo ngezantsi, kunokubenza bazive njengenzululwazi yerokhethi.
Gcina ukhumbule ukuba awukwazi ukuvula ifayile okanye ufunde isicatshulwa ngaphakathi kuyo, ngenxa yesizathu esilula sokuba udibanise enye ifayile kunye nefayile ye-CSV. Ezinye iifayile zabelana ngeempawu zolwandiso lwefayile efanayo kodwa azifani, okanye zide zifane, ifomathi.
CVS kunye CVX و CV Imizekelo nje embalwa apho iifayile zisenokungakwazi ukuvulwa kwiprogram ye-spreadsheet nangona isimamva sijongeka kakhulu njenge-CSV. Ukuba oku kunjalo ngefayile yakho, khangela ulwandiso lokwenyani lwefayile kuGoogle, okanye apha kwiLifewire, ukuze ubone ukuba zeziphi izivula okanye iiadaptha ezihambelanayo.
Ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nokuhlela iifayile ze-CSV
Uya kufumana ifayile ye-CSV kuphela xa uthumela ngaphandle ulwazi olusuka kwinkqubo ukuya kwifayile, kwaye usebenzise ifayile efanayo ukungenisa idatha kwinkqubo. Eyahlukileyo , ngakumbi xa usebenza nezicelo ezijolise kwitheyibhile.
Nangona kunjalo, ungazifumana ngamanye amaxesha uhlela ifayile ye-CSV, okanye udala enye ukusuka ekuqaleni, apho kufuneka uqwalasele oku kulandelayo:
Inkqubo edumileyo esetyenziselwa ukuvula nokuhlela iifayile ze-CSV yi-Excel. Into ebalulekileyo ukuyiqonda malunga nokusebenzisa i-Excel, okanye nayiphi na enye inkqubo ye-spreadsheet efanayo, kukuba nangona ezi nkqubo jonga Banikezela ngenkxaso yamaphepha amaninzi xa uhlela ifayile ye-CSV, ifomathi ye-CSV ayixhasi "amaphepha" okanye "iithebhu," ngoko idatha oyenzayo kule mimandla eyongezelelweyo ayiyi kubhalwa emva kwifayile ye-CSV xa ugcina.
Umzekelo, masithi uguqula idatha kwiphepha lokuqala loxwebhu kwaye ugcine ifayile kwi-CSV - loo datha kwiphepha lokuqala yiyo eya kugcinwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba nditshintshela kwelinye iphepha kwaye ndongeze idatha ngaphaya , kwaye emva koko ugcine ifayile kwakhona, ulwazi kwiphepha lokugqibela elihleliweyo liyakugcinwa. Idatha ekwiphepha lokuqala ayiyi kufumaneka emva kokuba ucime inkqubo ye-spreadsheet.
Yindalo ye-spreadsheet software eyenza esi siganeko sidideke ngokwenene. Uninzi lwezixhobo zespreadsheet zixhasa izinto ezifana neetshathi, iifomula, ukwakheka kwerowu, imifanekiso, kunye nezinye izinto ezingenakugcinwa kwifomathi ye-CSV.
Akukho ngxaki, nje ukuba uyawuqonda lo mda. Kungenxa yoko le nto kukho ezinye, iifomati zespredishithi eziphucukileyo, ezifana ne-XLSX. Ngamanye amagama, ukuba ufuna ukugcina nawuphi na umsebenzi ongaphaya kotshintsho lwedatha olusisiseko kwifayile ye-CSV, ungaphindi usebenzise i-CSV-yigcine okanye uyithumele kwifomathi ephezulu kakhulu endaweni yoko.
Iifayile ze-CSV zilungelelaniswe njani
Kulula ukwenza eyakho ifayile ye-CSV. Fumana nje idatha yakho icwangciswe ngendlela ofuna ngayo kwesinye sezi zixhobo zingasentla, emva koko gcina into onayo kwifomathi ye-CSV.
Unokwenza enye ngesandla, ewe - ukusuka ekuqaleni, usebenzisa nawuphi na umhleli wombhalo.
Nanku umzekelo omnye:
Name,Address,NumberJohn Doe,10th Street,555
Zonke iifayile ze-CSV zilandela ifomathi efanayo ngokubanzi: ikholamu nganye yahlulwe nge-delimiter (efana nekoma), kwaye umgca ngamnye omtsha ubonisa umqolo omtsha. Ezinye iinkqubo ezithumela ngaphandle idatha kwifayile ye-CSV inokusebenzisa uphawu olwahlukileyo ukwahlula amaxabiso, njengethebhu, isemicolon, okanye isithuba.
Into oyibonayo kumzekelo ongasentla yindlela idatha eya kubonakala ngayo ukuba ifayile ye-CSV ivuliwe kumhleli wombhalo. Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni iinkqubo zespredishithi ezifana ne-Excel kunye ne-OpenOffice Calc zinokuvula iifayile ze-CSV, kwaye ezi nkqubo zineeseli zokubonisa ulwazi, ixabiso liya kubekwa. Igama kwiseli yokuqala nge John Doe Kumqolo omtsha nje ngaphantsi kwayo, abanye balandela ipateni efanayo.
Ukuba ubandakanya iikoma okanye usebenzisa iikowuti kwifayile yakho ye-CSV, funda amanqaku ethu e-CSV edoceo و csvReader.com ukufumana indlela yokwenza.
