Amathuluzi Okugenca Angcono Kakhulu angama-20 weWindows, Linux kanye neMac 2023 2022

Amathuluzi Okugenca Angcono Kakhulu angama-20 weWindows, Linux kanye neMac 2023 2022

Ukugebenga kuyizinhlobo ezimbili - ukuziphatha nokuziphatha okubi. Abaduni basebenzise amasu okugebenga angekho emthethweni ukuze bathole imali esheshayo. Kepha, abasebenzisi abaningi bangathanda ukufunda ukugebenga ngendlela efanele. Ucwaningo lwezokuphepha, izimiso ze-Wi-Fi, njll. zingaphakathi kobubanzi bokugebenga kwesimilo.

Ngakho-ke, uma uzimisele ukufunda ukugebenga ngokuziphatha, udinga ukusebenzisa amathuluzi athile. Lawa mathuluzi azokusiza ukuthi wenze izinto eziningi eziyinkimbinkimbi emkhakheni wezokuphepha. Lapha sihlanganise uhlu The best nokugenca amathuluzi Ngezincazelo nezici.

Funda futhi: Best Android nokugenca Izinhlelo

Amathuluzi angama-20 angcono kakhulu okugebenga weWindows, Linux kanye neMac OS X.

Ngakho, kulesi sihloko, sizokwabelana ngohlu lwamathuluzi amahle kakhulu okugebenga weWindows, Linux, kanye ne-Mac OS X. Amathuluzi amaningi asohlwini lwesihloko atholakala mahhala. Lesi sihloko siyibhale ngezinjongo zemfundo; Sicela ungawasebenzisi la mathuluzi ngezinjongo ezimbi.

1. I-Metasploit

Esikhundleni sokubiza i-Metasploit ngeqoqo lokuxhaphaza, ngizoyibiza ngokuthi ingqalasizinda ongayisebenzisa ukuze wakhe amathuluzi akho angokwezifiso. Leli thuluzi lamahhala lingelinye lamathuluzi okuphepha ku-inthanethi aziwa kakhulu elikuvumela ukuthi ubone ubungozi ezinkundleni ezahlukene.

I-Metasploit isekela abasebenzisi nabanikeli abangaphezu kuka-200000 abakusiza ukuthi uthole imininingwane futhi uveze ubungozi besistimu yakho.

I-2. I-Nmap

Nokho, i-Nmap iyatholakala kuwo wonke amapulatifomu amakhulu, okuhlanganisa i-Windows, i-Linux ne-OS X. Ngicabanga ukuthi wonke umuntu uzwile ngalokhu; I-Nmap (Umdwebo Wenethiwekhi) iyinsiza yamahhala, yomthombo ovulekile yokuhlola inethiwekhi noma ukuhlolwa kokuphepha.

Idizayinelwe ukuskena amanethiwekhi amakhulu, futhi isebenze kahle ngokumelene nabasingathi abangabodwa. Ingasetshenziswa ukuthola amakhompyutha namasevisi kunethiwekhi yekhompyutha, ngaleyo ndlela yakhe "imephu" yenethiwekhi.

3. I-Acunetix WVS

Iyatholakala ku-Windows XP nezinguqulo zakamuva. I-Acunetix iyi-Web Vulnerability Scanner (WVS) eskena futhi ithole amaphutha kuwebhusayithi angabulala.

Leli thuluzi elinezintambo eziningi licaca kuwebhusayithi futhi lithola imibhalo eyingozi enqamula amasayithi, imijovo ye-SQL, nobunye ubungozi. Leli thuluzi elisheshayo nelisebenziseka kalula liskena amasayithi e-WordPress ngobungozi obungaphezu kwe-1200 WordPress.

I-4. I-Wireshark

Leli thuluzi lomthombo wamahhala nelivulekile ekuqaleni lalibizwa nge-Ethereal. I-Wireshark iphinde iza ngenguqulo yomugqa womyalo ebizwa ngokuthi i-TShark. I-GTK+-based network protocol analyzer isebenza kalula ku-Linux, Windows, ne-OS X.

I-Wireshark iyi-GTK+-based Wireshark network protocol analyser noma i-sniffer ekuvumela ukuthi uthwebule ngokuhlanganyela futhi uphequlule okuqukethwe kozimele benethiwekhi. Le phrojekthi ihlose ukudala isihlaziyi sekhwalithi yezentengiso se-Unix futhi inikeze izici ze-Wireshark ezingekho kubaduni bomthombo ovaliwe.

5. oclHashcat

Leli thuluzi Hacking Ukugunda ingalandwa ezinguqulweni ezahlukene Linux, OSX, kanye Windows. Uma ukugebenga iphasiwedi kuyinto oyenzayo nsuku zonke, khona-ke ungase ujwayele ithuluzi le-Hashcat le-password cracker lamahhala.

Nakuba i-Hashcat iyi-CPU esekelwe ku-password cracker, i-oclHashcat inguqulo yayo ethuthukisiwe esebenzisa amandla e-GPU yakho. Ungasebenzisa futhi ithuluzi njenge-password cracker ye-WiFi.

I-oclHashcat izibiza nge-password cracker yokuqala futhi okuwukuphela kwayo esekwe ku-GPGPU emhlabeni. Ukuze usebenzise leli thuluzi, abasebenzisi be-NVIDIA badinga i-ForceWare 346.59 noma kamuva, futhi abasebenzisi be-AMD badinga i-Catalyst 15.7 noma kamuva.

6. Ukuba sengozini kwesikena se-Nessus

Isekelwa amapulatifomu amaningi, okuhlanganisa iWindows 7, 8, Mac OS X, kanye nokusatshalaliswa kweLinux okudumile njengeDebian, Ubuntu, Kali Linux, njll. Ithuluzi elingcono kakhulu lokugenca lamahhala lika-2020 lisebenza ngosizo lohlaka lweseva yeklayenti.

Ithuthukiswe iTenable Network Security, ithuluzi ingelinye lamathuluzi okuskena okuba sengozini aziwa kakhulu. I-Nessus isebenzisa izinjongo ezihlukile kubasebenzisi abahlukene - I-Nessus Home, i-Nessus Professional, i-Nessus Manager, ne-Nessus Cloud.

7. Multigo

Leli thuluzi liyatholakala ezinhlelweni zeWindows, Mac kanye ne-Linux. I-Maltego iyinkundla yezobunhloli yomthombo ovulekile ehlinzeka ngezimayini eziqinile kanye nokuqoqwa kolwazi ukuze upende isithombe sezinsongo ze-inthanethi ezikuzungezile.

I-Maltego yenza kahle kakhulu ekuboniseni inkimbinkimbi nobukhali bamaphuzu okuhluleka nengqalasizinda yakho nendawo ezungezile.

8. I-Social Engineer Toolkit

Ngaphandle kwe-Linux, i-Social-Engineer Toolkit isekelwa kancane ku-Mac OS X ne-Windows. Okunye okufakwe ku-Mr.Robot yi-TrustedSec Social Engineer Toolkit, okuwuhlaka oluthuthukisiwe lokulingisa izinhlobo eziningi zokuhlaselwa konjiniyela bezenhlalo njengokuvunwa kwemininingwane, ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, nokuningi.

9. Iskena sokuvikeleka esikude se-Nessus

Isanda kuguqulwa yaba umthombo ovaliwe, kodwa isemahhala. Isebenza ngohlaka lweseva yeklayenti. I-Nessus iyiskena esidume kakhulu sokuba sengozini okude esisetshenziswa ezinhlanganweni ezingaphezu kuka-75000 emhlabeni jikelele.

Iningi lezinhlangano ezinkulu emhlabeni zithola ukonga izindleko ngokusebenzisa i-Nessus ukuze zihlole amadivayisi nezinhlelo zokusebenza zebhizinisi ezibaluleke kakhulu.

10. Kismet

Kuyidetector yenethiwekhi engenantambo engu-802.11 layer2, isistimu yokuhogela, nokutholwa kokungena. I-Kismet izosebenza nanoma yiliphi ikhadi elingenantambo le-kismet elisekela i-mon futhi lingahogela i-802.11b, 802.11a kanye nethrafikhi engu-802.11g. Ithuluzi elihle elingenantambo inqobo nje uma ikhadi lakho lisekela i-rfmon.

11. UJohane uMdwebi

Kuyisofthiwe yomthombo wamahhala nevulekile, esakazwa kakhulu ngendlela yekhodi yomthombo. Kuyinto ithuluzi software nokugenca amaphasiwedi.

Ingenye yokuhlolwa kwephasiwedi edume kakhulu kanye nesoftware yokuqhekeka ngoba ihlanganisa ama-password crackers amaningana ephaketheni elilodwa, ithola ngokuzenzakalelayo izinhlobo ze-hashi zephasiwedi, futhi ihlanganisa i-cracker eyenziwe ngokwezifiso.

12. Unicornscan

I-Unicornscan ingumzamo wesitaki se-TCP/IP esabalalisiwe emhlabeni wabasebenzisi ukuze kuqoqwe ulwazi nokuhlotshaniswa. Ihloselwe ukunikeza umcwaningi isixhumi esibonakalayo esisezingeni eliphezulu ukuze afake isikhuthazo futhi alinganise impendulo evela kudivayisi enikwe amandla i-TCP/IP noma inethiwekhi.

Izici zayo zifaka ukuhlolwa kwe-TCP engenasimo evumelanayo nakho konke ukuhluka kwefulegi le-TCP, ukubamba isibhengezo esingenasimo se-TCP esivumelanayo, isistimu yokusebenza esebenzayo/engenzi lutho, uhlelo lokusebenza, kanye nokuhlonza ingxenye ngokuhlaziya izimpendulo.

13. I-Netsparker

Kuyisikena esisebenziseka kalula sohlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu esisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuskena obusekelwe ebufakazini obuthuthukisiwe futhi esinamathuluzi okuhlola okungena okwakhelwe ngaphakathi nawokubika.

I-Netsparker ixhaphaza ngokuzenzakalelayo ubungozi obuhlonziwe ngendlela ephephile, efundwayo kuphela futhi inikeza ubufakazi bokuxhashazwa.

14. Uphiko Olubhodlayo

IBurp Suite iyinkundla edidiyelwe yokuhlola ukuphepha kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu. Liphinde omunye the best software nokugenca etholakalayo okwamanje ku-inthanethi.

Amathuluzi ayo ahlukahlukene asebenza ngaphandle komthungo ukuze asekele yonke inqubo yokuhlola, kusukela ekuhleleni kokuqala nokuhlaziywa kwendawo yokuhlasela yohlelo lokusebenza kuya ekutholweni kobungozi nokuxhashazwa.

15. I-Super Check 4

Hhayi-ke, lena enye isoftware ethandwayo yokugebenga ikhompyutha esetshenziswa ukuskena izimbobo ku-Windows. Leli ithuluzi lamahhala, elisekelwe echwebeni lokuskena imbobo elidizayinelwe ukuthola izimbobo ezivulekile ze-TCP ne-UDP kukhompuyutha eqondiwe. Ngamagama alula, ungathatha iSuperScan iyiskena sembobo se-TCP esinamandla, i-pinger, ne-analyzer.

16. Ukuqhekeka komoya

I-WiFi hacker ehamba phambili ye-Windows 10, ehlanganisa umtshina, i-packet sniffer, i-WEP ne-WPA/WPA2-PSK, kanye nethuluzi lokuhlaziya.

Ku-AirCrack uzothola inqwaba yamathuluzi angasetshenziselwa imisebenzi efana nokuqapha, ukuhlasela, ukuhlola ipeni, nokuqhekeka. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, leli elinye lamathuluzi enethiwekhi angcono kakhulu ongawasebenzisa. Ngakho-ke, ingenye engcono WiFi nokugenca amathuluzi.

17. w3f

Uma ufuna isithwebuli sokuphepha sesicelo sewebhu samahhala nesivulekile, i-w3af ikulungele kakhulu. Ithuluzi lisetshenziswa kabanzi ngabaduni nabacwaningi bezokuphepha.

I-w3aF noma i-Web Application Attack and Audit Framework isetshenziselwa ukuthola ulwazi mayelana nokuba sengozini okungasetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo ezinqubweni zokuhlola ukungena.

18. OWASP ZED

I-Zed Attack Agent ingenye yamaphrojekthi e-OWASP angcono kakhulu futhi adume kakhulu afinyelele izinga elisha. I-OWASP Zed iyithuluzi elisebenza kahle kakhulu futhi elisebenziseka kalula lokugebenga kanye nethuluzi lokuhlola ipeni.

I-OWASP Zed inikeza amathuluzi amaningi nezisetshenziswa ezivumela abacwaningi bezokuvikela ukuthi bathole izimbobo zokuphepha nokuba sengozini.

19. I-Nikto Website Vulnerability Scanner

Isetshenziswa kabanzi ngama-pentesters. I-Nikto iyiskena seseva yewebhu yomthombo ovulekile esikwazi ngokwanele ukuskena futhi sithole ubungozi kunoma iyiphi iseva yewebhu.

Ithuluzi liphinde lihlole izinguqulo eziphelelwe yisikhathi zamaseva angaphezu kuka-1300. Akugcini lapho, kodwa isithwebuli sewebhusayithi ye-Nikto siphinde sihlole izinkinga zokucushwa kweseva.

20. I-SuperScan

Ingenye yesoftware yamahhala esekwe ku-port scan etholakalayo yeWindows. Ithuluzi likwazi ngokwanele ukuthola izimbobo ze-TCP ne-UDP ezivulekile kukhompuyutha eqondiwe.

Ngaphandle kwalokho, i-SuperScan ingaphinda igijime imibuzo eyisisekelo efana ne-whois, i-traceroute, i-ping, njll. Ngakho i-SuperScan ingenye ithuluzi lokugenca elingcono kakhulu ongalicabangela.

Ngakho-ke, ngenhla amathuluzi amahle kakhulu wokugebenga we-PC. Uma uthanda lokhu okuthunyelwe, ungakhohlwa ukwabelana ngakho nabangani bakho. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izinkinga, sicela uxoxe ngazo nathi esigabeni sokuphawula esingezansi.