Ubuchwepheshe besizukulwane sesihlanu ku-UAE 5G kanye nokuhlelwa kwayo kwama-Arab kanye namazwe ngamazwe
Ubuchwepheshe besizukulwane sesihlanu bufuna ukufeza izinjongo ezinkulu ezifana nedolobha elihlakaniphile, i-inthanethi yezinto, idatha enkulu, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, kanye nokusetshenziswa okulandelayo ezindaweni ezifana nezokwelapha, ezokuthutha, ingqalasizinda, imfundo kanye neminye imikhakha ebalulekile.
I-UAE okwamanje isebenzela uguquko olusuka kuhulumeni okhaliphile luye ekuphileni okuhlakaniphile okugcwele lapho imishini, amadivayisi nezindawo zixhumana macala onke ukuze kusizwe abantu.
Iyini isizukulwane sesihlanu i-5G
Ngokusho kwenkampani I-UAE I-Telecom ehlanganisiwe - du, umhlinzeki wesevisi Ezokuxhumana ngocingo E-Dubai, isizukulwane sesihlanu (5G) noma lokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-IMT 2020 isizukulwane esilandelayo sobuchwepheshe benethiwekhi yamaselula ukuze kusetshenziswe amadivayisi angenantambo angaguquki namaselula, futhi kuwukuvela kwesizukulwane sesine (4G). Ubuchwepheshe be-5G buletha umthamo omkhulu, ukusebenza okusheshayo nokuthembekile. Ngokusho kweCisco, isivinini esiphezulu esilinganiselwe sobuchwepheshe be- "5G" singamagigabhayithi angu-20 ngomzuzwana (GBPS), uma kuqhathaniswa nesivinini esiphezulu sesizukulwane sesine, okuyi-gigabyte engu-1 ngomzuzwana.
Bunikezani ubuchwepheshe be-5G e-UAE?
Ngokusho kwe-International Telecommunication Union (ITU), isizukulwane sesihlanu sobuchwepheshe beselula kulindeleke ukuthi sixhumanise abantu, izinto, idatha, izinhlelo zokusebenza, izinhlelo zokuhamba, namadolobha ezindaweni zokuxhumana ezihlakaniphile nezixhumene.
Lindela ubuchwepheshe besizukulwane sesihlanu ukuze 5G Ukuxhuma abantu, izinto, idatha, izinhlelo zokusebenza, amasistimu ezokuthutha, namadolobha ezindaweni ezihlakaniphile, ezixhumene.
Amanethiwekhi e-5G alindeleke ukuthi anikeze isivinini esikhulu namandla okusekela ukuxhumana okuminyene komshini kuya emshinini futhi anikeze izinsizakalo ezibambekayo eziphansi nezinokwethenjelwa okuphezulu kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibaluleke kakhulu ngesikhathi. Amanethiwekhi e-5G ahloselwe ukukhombisa izinga eliphezulu lokusebenza kuzimo ezihlukahlukene njengezindawo zasemadolobheni eziminyene, izindawo ezishisayo zasendlini, nezindawo zasemakhaya. Amazwe amaningi aqala ukuzama amanethiwekhi e-XNUMXG, imiphumela iyahlaziywa, futhi izinkampani eziningi ziqedele ngempumelelo izivivinyo ezinomkhawulo ezikhonjwe zona.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2012, i-International Telecommunication Union (ITU) yaqala ukulungiselela uhlelo lwe-“IMT-2020 and Beyond”, ukuze kuvuleke indlela yemisebenzi yocwaningo emkhakheni wobuchwepheshe be-XNUMXG futhi ichaze izidingo zabo kanye nombono. Kulo mongo, amalungu e-Federation asebenzela ukulungisa izindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe ezidingekayo ukuze kuzuzwe ukusebenza kahle amanethiwekhi Isizukulwane sesihlanu, futhi imiphumela isahlolwa.
E-UAE, i-Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (TRA) yethule umkhankaso ka-2016-2020 wokusebenzisa amanethiwekhi e-5G ngokushesha okukhulu ngokusungula ikomiti eliqondisayo lapho amakomiti amancane amathathu azosebenza ngaphansi kwawo ukuze aqhubekisele phambili ukuthunyelwa kwamanethiwekhi e-5G ngokubambisana nawo wonke umuntu. ababambiqhaza. .
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Izinga le-UAE kunkomba yokuxhumana yomhlaba wonke
Ngo-2019, i-UAE yakleliswa kuqala emhlabeni wama-Arab kanye nesifunda, futhi yesine emhlabeni wonke ekusunguleni nasekusebenziseni amanethiwekhi e-XNUMXG, ngokusho kweGlobal Connectivity Index ekhishwe indawo yokugcina i-Carphone ekhethekile ekuqhathaniseni ubuchwepheshe.
Le nkomba ikala amazwe axhumene kakhulu nomhlaba wonke ngokwenani labantu bokufika izwe elibatholayo, amandla epasipoti yalo, ikhono lokuhamba kanye nokufinyelela emazweni amaningi ngaphandle kwesidingo se-visa ngaphambi kohambo.
I-UAE inkomba yezinga lokuxhumana emazweni
I-UAE iklelisa isithathu emhlabeni jikelele ezingeni elijwayelekile lenkomba, elikala izinga lokuxhumana emazweni (amazwe axhumene kakhulu) ngokusebenzisa izimbazo ezine:
Ingqalasizinda yokuhamba
ukwaziswa kwesimanje
ezokuxhumana emhlabeni jikelele
Inkundla Yezokuxhumana
Izinga le-UAE kumanethiwekhi e-5G
I-United Arab Emirates ikleliswe endaweni yokuqala emazweni ama-Arab kanye neyesine emhlabeni jikelele (ukwethulwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamanethiwekhi esizukulwane sesihlanu), ngokwenkomba yokuxhumana yomhlaba wonke ekhishwe inkampani ye-Carphone Warehouse egxile ekuqhathaniseni ubuchwepheshe, kanti izwe liphinde lakleliswa endaweni yesithathu umhlaba. Umhlaba useqophelweni eliphelele kunkomba ekala amazwe axhumene kakhulu ngokusebenzisa izimbazo ezine: ingqalasizinda yokuhamba, ubuchwepheshe bolwazi, ukuxhumana komhlaba wonke, nokuxhumana komphakathi.
Le mpumelelo iza ngenxa yemizamo engakhathali yomkhakha wezokuxhumana jikelele kanye neSigungu Esilawula Ezokuxhumana njengomshayeli omkhulu wokwethulwa kwesizukulwane sesihlanu kuleli, lapho lesi siphathimandla sisebenze khona eminyakeni yamuva ngokubambisana nokuphakamisa ukulungela. womkhakha wezokuxhumana ukuze ungene kulobu buchwepheshe besimanje ezweni ngendlela enomthelela ebuholini bomhlaba wonke bezwe ukuze kube yi-UAE I-United Arab Emirates iyingqalabutho ekusetshenzisweni nasekusebenzeni kwamanethiwekhi e-XNUMXG.
Kulo mongo, uMhlonishwa u-Hamad Obaid Al Mansouri, uMqondisi Jikelele we-Telecommunications Regulatory Authority uthe: “Njalo njalo ukuphuma kwelanga, i-UAE izuza izikhundla eziningi kanye nempumelelo eqinisekisa ubuholi bayo kanye nokuncintisana komhlaba wonke. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule, i-United Arab Emirates izuze indawo yokuqala emhlabeni wama-Arab kanye ne-12 emhlabeni phakathi kwamazwe amaningi. Siyaqhudelana ku-Digital Competitiveness Index yango-2019, futhi namuhla sisendaweni yokuqala emhlabeni wama-Arab futhi sesine emhlabeni jikelele ekusetshenzisweni nasekusetshenzisweni kwesizukulwane sesihlanu, ngaphambi kwamazwe athuthuke kakhulu emhlabeni. ”
Umhlonishwa u-Al Mansouri uveze ukuthi le mpumelelo iqinisekisa ukuthi i-UAE isendleleni efanele yokuphothula uguquko lwedijithali futhi ingene enkathini yobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye neFourth Industrial Revolution, wengeza ngokuthi: “Isizukulwane sesihlanu siyisisekelo sekusasa, futhi yisona sizathu. isisekelo sangempela sokugxuma kwempucuko umhlaba ozokubona iminyaka. Abambalwa abalandelayo, futhi sise-Emirates, futhi ngenxa yale datha, kusobala ukuthi siphuthuma ukuthuthukisa amasu nezinhlelo zangempela ekulungiseleleni isizukulwane sesihlanu sokubona kusengaphambili, ukuhlaziya nokuhlela, ukulungiselela ukuguquka kusuka uhulumeni okhaliphile. Ukuze uthole impilo ekhaliphile ephelele lapho imishini, izinsiza kanye nezindawo zixhumana khona macala onke ukuze kusizwe abantu, sisungule ikomiti lesizukulwane sesihlanu, elaqondana nokwethulwa kwesu lesizukulwane sesihlanu ezweni.Kwabanjwa imihlangano ngezikhathi ezithile nayo yonke imikhakha ukuze kunqunywe. izidingo zabo ezihlobene nokuhlinzeka ngemisebenzi yokweseka imisebenzi yabo emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe bolwazi nezokuxhumana, ukuhlinzeka ngokufaka nokusekela izidingo zabo zemishini yamaphrojekthi esizukulwane sesihlanu ezingeni likahulumeni.
I-Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (TRA) yaqala ukusebenzisa nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-IMT2020 okwaziwa ngokuthi isizukulwane sesihlanu, ekupheleni kuka-2017, njengoba abaqhubi abanamalayisensi bamanethiwekhi ocingo beqala ukulungisa ingqalasizinda ukubhekana nezidingo zesigaba esilandelayo, okuhlanganisa nokusetshenziswa ama-spectrum bands adidiyelwe, intuthuko ebalulekile yengqalasizinda yomkhakha Wezobuchwepheshe Bolwazi Nokuxhumana.
Njengengxenye yemizamo yayo yokwethula i-IMT 2020, iSigungu Esilawulayo Sezokuxhumana sisungule amaqembu amathathu asebenzayo ngaphansi kwesambulela seKomidi Likazwelonke Lokuqondisa le-XNUMXG, futhi lawa maqembu asebenze ngendlela ehlelekile emikhakheni ye-frequency spectrum, amanethiwekhi, kanye nababambiqhaza. imikhakha, ukusiza Ikomidi Likazwelonke Lokuqondisa le-XNUMXG. Ukuvula indlela yesigaba esilandelayo, okuhlanganisa nokumisa uhlaka lokulawula ezweni ukuze kusekelwe ababambiqhaza kanye nozakwethu emkhakheni we-ICT, ukusiza ukuhlola amanethiwekhi e-XNUMXG nokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwawo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zabo.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukushintshela esizukulwaneni sesihlanu kuzokwenza i-UAE ikwazi ukufeza izinhloso zayo mayelana nokuncintisana emhlabeni jikelele, ikakhulukazi umgomo wayo omenyezelwe wokufinyelela endaweni yokuqala emhlabeni ngezinsizakalo zikahulumeni ezihlakaniphile, kanye nenye yeshumi eliphezulu ezweni. . Ukulungela kwengqalasizinda yezokuxhumana kanye nobuchwepheshe bolwazi, njengoba i-UAE izoba seqhulwini emazweni angena ekilabhini yezokuxhumana yesizukulwane sesihlanu, ngokuhambisana neziqondiso zobuholi obuhlakaniphile kanye ne-UAE Vision 2021 mayelana nesimo sezwe. Ifaneleka kahle njengelinye lamazwe ahamba phambili emhlabeni.
Funda futhi:
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