Kunezimo eziningi ezahlukene lapho kubalulekile ukwazi ikheli le-MAC lekhompyutha yethu. Isibonelo, uma ikhompuyutha yethu ilahleka, noma yebiwa, ukuze nje kutholakale ulwazi. Futhi futhi ukwazi ukubona ikhompuyutha yethu phakathi kohlu olude lwamadivayisi axhunyiwe. Sizobhekana nalolu daba kulesi sihloko.
Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba singene kukho, kuzodingeka siqale sichaze ukuthi liyini ikheli le-MAC nokuthi iyini injongo yalo. Kamuva sizozama ukuchaza indlela yokwenza le nqubo ku-Windows 10.
Kuyadingeka futhi ukucacisa ukuthi isifinyezo se-MAC asihlangene namakhompyutha we-Apple Mac. Nakuba kuyiqiniso futhi ukuthi i-Mac, njenge-PC, inekheli le-MAC futhi. Ukuze ugweme ukudideka, ezimweni eziningi babhekisela kuyo ngamanye amagama "ikheli le-hardware" noma "ikheli lendawo". Yilokhu okushiwo kumamenyu Windows 10.
Liyini ikheli le-MAC?
I-MAC imele Lawula ukufinyelela kumidiya , okuyisihlonzi esiyingqayizivele umkhiqizi asinikeza ucezu oluthile lwehadiwe yenethiwekhi, njengekhadi le-Ethernet, umzila, iphrinta, noma ikhadi elingenantambo.
ngenjwayelo, Ikheli le-MAC liqukethe amabhithi angama-48 , ezihlale zimelelwa ngezinombolo ze-hexadecimal. Idijithi ngayinye eyi-hexadecimal ilingana nezinombolo kanambambili ezine (48:4=12), ngakho ikheli lokugcina ligcina lithathe ifomu. Izinombolo eziyi-12 ziqoqwe ngamapheya ayisithupha Ihlukaniswe ngamakholoni. Kwezinye izikhathi, lokhu kuhlukaniswa kuboniswa nge-hyphen noma nje isikhala esingenalutho.
Njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni esingenhla, ingxenye yokuqala yamabhithi ekhelini le-MAC (okungukuthi amapheya amathathu okuqala) ahambisana I-ID yomkhiqizi ngenombolo; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingxenye yesibili Isihlonzi somkhiqizo noma sedivayisi .
Amakheli e-MAC ngokuvamile awashintshi, noma kunjalo Kungenzeka ukuyishintsha Ukwenza kucace (lokhu kusiza ezimeni lapho sisebenzelana namakheli amaningi e-MAC) noma futhi ukugwema ukuvinjwa.
Iliphi ikheli le-MAC elisetshenziswayo?
ngaphambi kokwazi Ikheli le-MAC Kwikhompuyutha yami, kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi lolu lwazi luzoba usizo ukuthi siyazi. Phakathi kokusetshenziswa okubaluleke kakhulu esingakubalula, sigqamisa okulandelayo:
Khomba futhi uhlunge amadivaysi athile
Njengoba ikheli le-MAC kuyinombolo ehlukile, okunye ukusetshenziswa kwalo okuyinhloko ukuhlonza amadivayisi athile. Isibonelo, ingasetshenziswa ukumisa Hlunga kumzila Yamukela kuphela ukuxhumana namadivayisi anamakheli e-MAC agunyazwe ngaphambilini.
Kungaba futhi isisombululo esisebenziseka kakhulu ukuthi ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi elisebenzisa inethiwekhi yangasese ebonakalayo Bona ngokuzenzakalelayo ikheli le-MAC Kusuka kudivayisi ngaphandle kokuthi ungene ngemvume.
Ukutholwa kolwazi
Enye inzuzo ethakazelisa kakhulu yamakheli e-MAC ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi asivumele ukuthi sibuyisele ulwazi olulahlekile. Kulokhu, zisebenza njengohlobo Kusuka Yenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni. Ngosizo lwezinhlelo zangaphandle, ikhompuyutha ingaskenwa ukuze kutholwe amafayela abethelwe. Indlela esebenza ngisho nangemva kokuba ikhompuyutha isisusiwe noma iskeniwe.
Thola amadivayisi alahlekile noma antshontshiwe
Okokugcina, kufanele kushiwo ukuthi ikheli le-MAC lingasetshenziswa futhi ukuthola indawo yanoma iyiphi idivayisi kumephu ebonakalayo. Ngale ndlela kuba lula ukuyithola uma siyikhohlwa noma yebiwa.
Ungalithola kanjani ikheli le-MAC lekhompyutha yami Windows 10
Kodwa ake silandele izindlela zokuthola ikheli le-MAC lekhompyutha yakho. Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokwenza lokhu: ngokusebenzisa umyalo womyalo (cmd) noma nge-Control Panel, ngaphansi kwesigaba sezilungiselelo zokuxhumanisa inethiwekhi. Sixoxa ngazo zombili ngezansi:
Kusukela kumyalo womyalo
Lena indlela elula futhi eqondile, yingakho siyincoma. Idinga uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezenziwa ngesandla noma izinqubo. Lawa alandelayo:
- Ukuze uqalise, chofoza "Qala" Bese ukhetha uhlelo Ikhodi yesistimu (cmd). Ungakwenza futhi lokhu usebenzisa inhlanganisela yokhiye IWindows + R.
- Ebhokisini elivulayo, bhala “ ipconfig / konke » Bese ucindezela u-Enter.
- Ohlwini lokucaciswa kwamadivayisi ethu abonisiwe, siyakhetha "I-Wi-Fi Wireless LAN Converter" .
- Ekugcineni, singena esigabeni "Ikheli lendawo" Okufana ncamashi nekheli le-MAC.
Kusuka ku-Windows Network Center
Lena indlela ekhandla kancane, nakuba futhi inezinzuzo ezithile futhi, yebo, iphumelela kakhulu uma esikufunayo kuwukuthola ikheli lethu le-MAC kalula. Yilokhu okufanele kwenziwe:
- Okokuqala, siya kumenyu ethi "Qala" yekhompyutha yethu. *
- Kubha yomsebenzi sibhala "Inethiwekhi ne-Intanethi" Sichofoza lesi sithonjana senketho.
- Ake siye efasiteleni Isikhungo Sokwabelana Nokwabelana Ngemva kwalokho sichofoza uxhumano lwethu lwenethiwekhi.
- Okulandelayo, sicindezela inkinobho "imininingwane" Ukuze ubuke imininingwane yokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi.
- Isikrini esilandelayo esivulekayo siqukethe lonke ulwazi oluhlobene nenethiwekhi yethu. Isigaba esisithakaselayo yisigaba esithi “Ikheli Lendawo”. Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, leli elinye nje igama lekheli le-MAC.
Enye indlela yokuqala le ndlela ukuya ngqo ku-Control Panel bese ukhetha inketho "Amanethiwekhi ne-inthanethi," bese uvele uqhubeke Ukuxhumanisa "Isikhungo Senethiwekhi Nokwabelana"
Thola ikheli le-MAC ku-Android
- Ukuze uthole ikheli le-MAC ledivayisi ye-Android, okungukuthi iselula noma ithebhulethi esebenza nalolu hlelo lokusebenza, lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo: Okokuqala singena kumenyu
- iseshini. Bese uchofoza isithonjana I-Wifi bese ukhetha inketho
- Izilungiselelo Ezithuthukile.
Ekugcineni, ikheli le-MAC lizoboniswa ngezansi kwesikrini.
Isiphetho
Kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi we-Windows, kuwusizo kakhulu ukwazi ikheli lethu le-MAC, ukwenza kube lula ukuthola idivayisi noma ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi. Indlela esiyincomayo yileyo esebenzisa i-command prompt (cmd), elula kakhulu.
