Ungalithola kanjani ikheli lakho le-IP ku-Windows 11

Ungalithola kanjani ikheli lakho le-IP kuWindows 11.

في Windows 11 Unezindlela eziningi zokuthola ikheli lakho le-IP, futhi kulo mhlahlandlela, uzofunda izindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuthola ukucushwa kwe-TCP/IP kwangaphandle nekwasendaweni.

Nakuba lokhu kungenzeki kaningi, kungase kudingeke wazi ikheli le-IP lekhompyutha yakho noma leli elikuxhumanisa ne-inthanethi. Isibonelo, ukwazi ikheli le-LAN (Inethiwekhi Yendawo Yendawo) kuyasiza Ukuze ulungiselele ukwabelana kwefayela Noma xazulula izinkinga zenethiwekhi noma xhuma kwamanye amadivaysi kunethiwekhi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukwazi ikheli lakho le-WAN (Wide Area Network) kungaba usizo ekuxazululeni izinkinga ze-inthanethi, ukulungisa ukufinyelela kwangaphandle, nokunye okwengeziwe.

Noma ngabe yisiphi isizathu, Windows 11 inikeza izindlela eziningi zokuthola ikheli le-IP lekhompyutha yakho, umzila, noma i-inthanethi usebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza Lwezilungiselelo, i-Command Prompt, PowerShell, kanye nesiphequluli sakho.

Lokhu kuzokufundisa Umhlahlandlela Izindlela ezihlukene zokuthola amakheli e-IP angaphandle nawendawo Windows 11.

Thola ikheli le-IP lendawo Windows 11

Ku-Windows 11, ungathola ikheli le-TCP/IP lekhompyutha yakho ngezindlela ezimbalwa usebenzisa imiyalo noma uhlelo lokusebenza Lwezilungiselelo.

1. Hlola i-IP endleleni ye-Command Prompt (CMD).

Ukuthola ikheli le-IP Windows 11 usebenzisa i-CMD, sebenzisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Vula qala imenyu .
2. Funa i Yala ngokushesha Bese uchofoza umphumela ophezulu kakhulu ukuze uvule uhlelo lokusebenza.
3. Thayipha umyalo olandelayo ukuze uthole ukucushwa kwekheli le-IP yangaphakathi bese ucindezela Faka :

   ipconfig

4. Qinisekisa i-IPv4 nekheli le-IPv6 (uma likhona).

   

Uma usuqedele izinyathelo, ukucushwa kwekheli le-TCP/IP kuzovezwa ngaphansi kwegama le-adaptha esebenzayo, njengokuthi "Ethernet Adapter Ethernet" noma "Wireless LAN Adapter Wi-Fi".

Ulwazi lwesango oluzenzakalelayo kuzoba ikheli le-IP lerutha.

2. Hlola i-IP usebenzisa indlela ye-PowerShell

Ukuthola ikheli le-IP lendawo usebenzisa imiyalo ye-PowerShell, sebenzisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Vula qala imenyu .
2. Funa i Yala ngokushesha Bese uchofoza umphumela ophezulu kakhulu ukuze uvule uhlelo lokusebenza.
3. Thayipha umyalo olandelayo ukuze uthole ukucushwa kwekheli le-IP yangaphakathi bese ucindezela Faka :

   Thola-NetIPConfiguration - Imininingwane

4. Qinisekisa i-IPv4Address kanye nekheli le-IPv6LinkLocalAddress (uma likhona).

   

Ngemva kokuqeda izinyathelo, izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ze-adaptha ngayinye esebenzayo zizovela.

ukuchayeka “IPv4DefaultGateway” Ikheli lerutha yenethiwekhi yangakini.

3. Hlola i-IP endleleni yohlelo lokusebenza Lwezilungiselelo

Ukuze ubone ukulungiselelwa kwekheli le-IP lamanje kusukela kuhlelo lokusebenza Lwezilungiselelo, sebenzisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Vula Amasethingi .
2. Chofoza Inethiwekhi ne-Intanethi .
3. Chofoza ithebhu Ethernet أو Wi-Fi .
4. Khetha isilungiselelo Izici Okungenantambo (uma kwenzeka).

   

5. Qinisekisa ukucushwa kwekheli le-IP ngaphansi kwekhasi.

   

Uma usuqedele izinyathelo, uzokwazi ikheli le-IP lendawo yekhompyutha yakho (izinguqulo 4 no-6). Nokho, izici ze-adaptha azibonisi amakheli eseva yesango elizenzakalelayo, i-DNS, noma i-DHCP.

Hlola ukucushwa kwe-IP okugcwele

Ukubuka ukucushwa okugcwele kwe-IP ku-Windows 11, sebenzisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Vula Amasethingi .
2. Chofoza Inethiwekhi ne-Intanethi .
3. Chofoza ithebhu Izilungiselelo Zenethiwekhi Ezithuthukile .

   

4. Ngaphansi kwesigaba esithi "Izilungiselelo eziningi", thepha okuthi Ukusetha "Izingxenyekazi zekhompiyutha kanye nezakhiwo zokuxhuma" .

   

5. Qinisekisa ikheli le-IP (izinguqulo 4 no-6) zekhompyutha yakho.

   

Ngemva kokuqeda izinyathelo, uhlelo lokusebenza Lwezilungiselelo luzobonisa konke ukulungiselelwa kwenethiwekhi okugcwele kwama-adaptha, okuhlanganisa i-Wi-Fi ne-Ethernet.

ukuchayeka “IPv4 Virtual Gateway” Ikheli lomzila wenethiwekhi yendawo.

Thola ikheli le-IP langaphandle ku-Windows 11

I-WAN (yangaphandle noma yomphakathi) yekheli le-IP yehlukile kunekheli le-IP le-LAN (lendawo). Ikheli lendawo ukucushwa okunikezwe irutha (noma iseva ye-DHCP) ukuvumela ikhompuyutha ukuthi ixhumane namanye amadivaysi kunethiwekhi yendawo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ikheli langaphandle linikezwe umhlinzeki wakho we-inthanethi kumzila ukuze ikunikeze uxhumano lwe-inthanethi endaweni yakho.

Ngaphezu kokusesha "lithini ikheli lami le-IP" ku-Google noma ku-Bing, kunezindlela eziningi zokuthola ikheli lakho le-IP langaphandle (noma elisesidlangalaleni) usebenzisa isiphequluli sewebhu kanye nomyalo womyalo.

1. Hlola i-IP usebenzisa indlela yesiphequluli sewebhu

Ukuze uthole ikheli lakho le-IP langaphandle livuliwe Windows 11, sebenzisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Vula I-Edge أو Chrome أو Firefox .
2. Thayipha umyalo olandelayo kubha yekheli bese ucindezela Faka :

   ifconfig.me

3. Ngaphansi kwesigaba sakho Sokuxhumana, qinisekisa ikheli lakho le-IP langaphandle.

   

Uma usuqedele izinyathelo, uzokwazi ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi lomhlinzeki wakho we-inthanethi elinikezwe indawo yakho.

2. Hlola i-IP usebenzisa indlela ye-Command Prompt

Ukuze uthole ikheli lakho le-IP lomphakathi usebenzisa i-Command Prompt, sebenzisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Vula qala imenyu .
2. Funa i Yala ngokushesha Bese uchofoza umphumela ophezulu kakhulu ukuze uvule uhlelo lokusebenza.
3. Thayipha umyalo olandelayo ukuze uthole ukucushwa kwekheli le-IP yangaphakathi bese ucindezela Faka :

   nslookup myip.opendns.com. resolver1.opendns.com

4. Qinisekisa ikheli lakho le-IP langaphandle.

   

Ngemva kokuqeda izinyathelo, ikheli le-IP langaphandle lizofakwa ohlwini ngaphansi kwesigaba sezimpendulo Ezingathembekile.