I-DNS, eyaziwa nangokuthi Isistimu Yegama Lesizinda, iwuhlelo olubalulekile olufana namagama wesizinda nekheli lawo le-IP elilungile. Ngemva kokuxhuma ekhelini le-IP elilungile, singabona leyo webhusayithi ethile esipheqululini sethu sewebhu.
I-DNS isizindalwazi esinamagama esizinda namakheli e-IP. Ngakho-ke, noma nini lapho singena ku-google.com noma ku-yahoo.com, ikhompuyutha yethu ixhuma kumaseva e-DNS futhi icele ikheli le-IP elihlotshaniswa nawo womabili amagama esizinda.
Ngemva kokuthola ikheli le-IP, ixhuma kuseva yewebhu yesayithi elivakashile. Bese ilayisha futhi ibonise okuqukethwe kwewebhu. Ungavakashela noma iyiphi iwebhusayithi ngekheli layo le-IP. Vele uthayiphe ikheli le-IP esipheqululini sewebhu, futhi uzobona iwebhusayithi. Nokho, sisebenzisa igama lesizinda ngoba kulula ukulikhumbula.
Yini ukubaluleka kwe-DNS?
Ngamafuphi, ngaphandle kwe-DNS, yonke i-Intanethi ibingeke ifinyeleleke, futhi sizobuyela emuva esikhathini lapho i-inthanethi yayiyiphupho. Sizosala namakhompyutha ethu, lapho singadlala khona kuphela imidlalo engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi.
Manje engxenyeni elandelayo, I-ISP ehlukile isebenzisa amaseva e-DNS ahlukene . Uma ungasebenzisi noma iyiphi iseva ye-DNS ethile kukhompuyutha yakho noma umzila, kungenzeka ukuthi usebenzisa amaseva e-ISP akho e-DNS.
Izinkinga ngamaseva e-DNS
Ngokuvamile, abantu babhekana nezinkinga ezihlobene ne-DNS ngoba bakhetha ukusebenzisa amaseva e-DNS azenzakalelayo e-ISP yabo. Uma amaseva e-DNS engazinzile, ungalindela izinkinga ezithile ngenkathi uxhuma kumawebhusayithi ahlukahlukene. Uzothola amaphutha athile okuphequlula angafuneki.
Amanye amaphutha e-DNS afaka:
- Ukubheka i-DNS kuhlulekile ku-Google Chrome
- Iphutha_Ukuxhuma_Kuphelelwe_Isikhathi_Iphutha
- Iphutha_Ukuxhuma_Kwenqatshiwe . Iphutha
- Iphutha ku-Dns_Probe_Finished_Nxdomain
- Iseva ye-DNS ayiphenduli ku-Windows
Uhlu alugcini lapha. Uma ubhekene nanoma yiliphi kulawa maphutha, ungasola i-DNS yakho. Nokho, izinkinga ezihlobene ne-DNS zingaxazululwa ngokushintshela kumaseva e-DNS asesidlangalaleni.
Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa amaseva e-DNS asesidlangalaleni?
Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani abafana bezobuchwepheshe besakhetha amaseva e-DNS yomphakathi kunama-ISP. Isizathu okungenzeka kakhulu siwukugwema amaphutha angafuneki . Enye into ukuthi amaseva e-DNS asesidlangalaleni afana ne-Google DNS ne-OpenDNS angathuthukisa isivinini sakho sokuphequlula ku-inthanethi njengoba ethuthukisa isikhathi sokuxazulula.
Abahlinzeki besevisi ye-inthanethi bavimba ukufinyelela kumawebhusayithi athile ngokuxazulula amagama esayithi labo kumakheli e-IP angalungile. Ngokusebenzisa i-Public DNS, ungakwazi ukugwema kalula ukuvinjelwa okunjalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, enye i-DNS yomphakathi, njenge-Google DNS, ixazulula amagama abasingathi ngokushesha kunama-ISP.
Ngakho-ke, iyiphi iseva ye-DNS yomphakathi ehamba phambili? (I-Google DNS vs. OpenDNS)
Ngokubona kwami, i-Google Public DNS Server iyona ehamba phambili futhi enye ye Amaseva e-DNS ashesha kakhulu lawo Isetshenziswa ngabasebenzisi abaningi. Iseva ye-DNS I-Google iqinisekisa ukuvikeleka okungcono kanye nomuzwa wokuphequlula osheshayo.
Enye inketho engcono yi-OpenDNS okungukuthi Iseva ye-DNS esekelwe efwini . Nge-OpenDNS, uzothola izici ezinwetshiwe ezifana nokuhlunga okwenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo, ukuvikela ukweba nobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, njll.
Izinyathelo zokusebenzisa i-Google DNS ku-Windows (Izilungiselelo ze-Google DNS)
Nokho, ukusebenzisa i-Google DNS ku-Windows PC kulula; Vele ulandele izinyathelo ezilula ngezansi. Ngakho-ke, ake sibheke ukuthi sisetshenziswa kanjani Amaseva e-DNS ashesha kakhulu .
1. Ku-Windows PC yakho, phequlula ukulawula iBhodi bese ukhetha Isikhungo Sokwabelana Nokwabelana .
2. Ewindini elilandelayo, udinga ukuchofoza Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-adaptha .
3. Manje, uzobona inethiwekhi yakho exhunyiwe. Chofoza kwesokudla kunethiwekhi exhunyiwe bese uchofoza "Izici"
4. Phequlula kuthebhu Yenethiwekhi, futhi ngaphansi Kwalokhu kuxhumana kusebenzisa izinto ezilandelayo, khetha I-Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) bese uqhafaza Izici .
5. Okulandelayo, ngaphansi Okujwayelekile, khetha inketho Sebenzisa amakheli eseva ye-DNS alandelayo . Gcwalisa inani le-DNS 8.8.8.8 أو 8.8.4.4 Bese uchofoza okuthi KULUNGILE bese uqala kabusha inethiwekhi.
I-Google DNS IP: 8.8.8.8 noma 8.8.4.4
Nazo ke! Usanda kushintshela ku-Google DNS Server. Uzozwa ukuthuthuka okubonakalayo esivinini sakho sokuphequlula.
Sebenzisa amaseva e-DNS asesidlangalaleni
Iseva ye-DNS Yomphakathi ingenye yesofthiwe engcono kakhulu yokushintsha iseva ye-DNS etholakalayo ku-Windows. Kuleli thuluzi, abasebenzisi abadingi ukuthi badlule ezintweni ezenziwa ngesandla, bangashintsha iseva ye-DNS ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngezansi, sizokwabelana ngesifundo sendlela yokulanda nokufaka amaseva e-DNS asesidlangalaleni kweyakho Windows 10 I-PC.
1. Okokuqala, vakashela lokhu Xhumanisa Futhi landa iseva ye-DNS yomphakathi ku-Windows PC yakho. Uma usuqedile, faka ithuluzi.
2. Yethula iseva ye-DNS yomphakathi, chofoza okuthi Gcina, bese ulondoloza izilungiselelo zakho zamanje ze-DNS ukuze ubuyisele kalula.
3. Esinyathelweni esilandelayo, khetha i-adaptha yakho yenethiwekhi yamanje ohlwini lokudonsela phansi.
4. Manje udinga ukukhetha iseva ye-DNS ozikhethele yona, njenge-Google DNS noma i-OpenDNS, bese uchofoza ku-“ Ushintsho "
Nazo ke! Lena yindlela ongasebenzisa ngayo ithuluzi Leseva Ye-DNS Yomphakathi ukuze ushintshele ku-Google DNS kalula. Ngemva kokushintsha, uzobona ukwanda kwesivinini sokuphequlula.
Ngakho, lesi isilungiselelo se-Google DNS ongasisebenzisa kunethiwekhi yakho exhunyiwe ukuze uthuthukise isivinini sokuphequlula. Izindlela esizabe ngazo zizosheshisa isivinini sakho sokuphequlula iwebhu. Uma unokunye ukungabaza, qiniseka ukuxoxa ngakho nathi kumazwana.
