Kare kwamfutarka da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka daga hacking
A cikin wannan labarin, za mu iya kare kwamfutarka daga shiga ba tare da izini ba Matakai masu mahimmanci Dole ne ku bi su don kare kwamfutarka daga yin kutse na dindindin, kamar haka:
Matakai don kare kwamfutarka daga hacking
- A guji buɗe hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa
- Yi sabuntawa
- Kariya daga kamuwa da ƙwayar cuta
- Zaɓi kalmomin sirri masu ƙarfi
- popups
- Ajiyayyen
A guji buɗe hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa
Karanta kuma : My Public WiFi shirin juya kwamfutarka ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka zuwa WiFi
Ya kamata mai amfani ya kula kada ya buɗe saƙonni E-mail Daga mutanen da bai sani ba, kar a danna mahadar a cikin sakonnin da ba a amince da su ba, za a iya samun magudanar hanyar sadarwa daga aboki saboda an yi kutse, kuma ana iya duba amincin mahadar kafin budewa don guje wa lalata na'urar ko ta karye. mahada, ta hanyar wucewa linzamin kwamfuta Sama da hanyar haɗin yanar gizon, inda manufa ko asalin hanyar haɗin ya kamata ya bayyana a ƙasan taga mai bincike.
Yi sabuntawa
Tabbatar cewa na'urarku da mai bincikenku sun sabunta (Google Chrome 2021 da kuma muhimman manhajoji akai-akai, suna amfani da damar sabunta ta atomatik lokacin da aka samu akan na'urar, saboda waɗannan sabuntawa suna taimakawa wajen kawar da raunin da ke cikin shirin, wanda ke ba da damar hackers don dubawa da satar bayanai, sannan kuma akwai kwamfutar. Windows Windows Update, sabis ne da Microsoft ke bayarwa, wanda ke saukewa da shigar da sabuntawar software don Microsoft Windows, Internet Explorer, da Outlook Express, kuma zai samar wa mai amfani da sabuntawar tsaro.
Karanta kuma: Yadda ake yin kalmar sirri don kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka - mataki-mataki
Kariya daga kamuwa da ƙwayar cuta
2- Sanya software na riga-kafi:
Kwamfuta ƙwayoyin cuta, ko waɗanda ake kira "Trojans" waɗanda ake amfani da su don cutar da kwamfutarka, suna ko'ina. Shirye-shiryen riga-kafi kamar Bitdefender da riga-kafi Malwarebytes da avast Yana taimakawa kare kwamfutarka daga kowace software ko lambar da ba ta da izini wanda ke yin barazana ga tsarin aikin ku.
Kwayoyin cuta suna da tasiri da yawa waɗanda ke da sauƙin ganowa: suna iya rage kwamfutarka kuma su dakatar ko share fayiloli masu mahimmanci. Software na rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kare tsarin ku ta hanyar gano barazanar a ainihin lokacin don tabbatar da amincin bayanan ku.
Wasu manyan shirye-shiryen riga-kafi suna ba da sabuntawa ta atomatik, suna ƙara kare kwamfutarka daga sabbin ƙwayoyin cuta da aka ƙirƙira kowace rana.
Bayan shigar da riga-kafi, kar a manta da amfani da shi. Gudanar ko tsara ayyukan aiki Duban ƙwayoyin cuta akai-akai don kiyaye kwamfutarku ba ta da ƙwayoyin cuta.
Dole ne a kula don hana shigar da ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin na'urar, ta hanyar shigar da shirin riga-kafi akan kwamfuta ta musamman, kula da ba da damar kariya ta atomatik, ta yadda shirin ya kasance yana bincika ƙwayoyin cuta da zarar an kunna kwamfutar, tare da yin aiki. cikakken scan akan kwamfuta tare da riga-kafi na musamman. Idan an gano ƙwayar cuta, riga-kafi za ta share, share ko keɓe fayil ɗin
Zaɓi kalmomin sirri masu ƙarfi
Ya kamata a kiyaye na'urori da asusu daga masu kutse ta hanyar saita kalmomin shiga masu wuyar fahimta, yawanci aƙalla haruffa takwas, da haɗin haruffa, lambobi, da alamomi, kuma ba amfani da bayanan sirri ba kalmomin shiga Kamar: ranar haihuwa, kalmomi ne masu sauƙi ga masu fashin kwamfuta don ganowa.
Hattara da faɗowa:
Hattara da fashe-fashe: An ba da shawarar ka guji danna alamar Ok lokacin da ya bayyana ba da gangan ba a cikin buƙatun da ba a so. Ana iya shigar da malware akan kwamfutarka lokacin da ka danna alamar Ok a cikin taga mai bayyanawa. Don kawar da wadannan windows da suka bayyana dole ne ka danna "Alt + F4" sannan ka danna "X" da ke bayyana a ja a kusurwar.
Ajiyayyen:
Koyaushe yin madadin! Kwafi abubuwan da ke cikin kwamfutarka. Abubuwa marasa kyau suna faruwa, in ba haka ba idan muka rubuta wannan labarin, fasahar ba ta cika ba, muna yin kuskure, muna yin kutse cikin kwamfutocinmu, wasu lokuta masu kutse suna yin nasara. Dole ne mu yi fatan alheri amma mu shirya don mafi muni. Ajiye kwafin abun ciki na kwamfutarka akan CD, DVD, ko rumbun kwamfyuta na waje. Allunan suna da arha a kwanakin nan, babu wani uzuri na rashin siyan su.
Duba kuma
Kulle Jaka shiri ne don kare fayiloli tare da kalmar sirri
Muhimman shawarwari don kare Windows daga hacks da ƙwayoyin cuta
Yadda ake kashe kyamarar gidan yanar gizo daga kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka Windows 7 - 8 - 10
Yadda ake sa allon kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba zai kashe Windows ba
My Public WiFi shirin juya kwamfutarka ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka zuwa WiFi
