Malamulo 10 Apamwamba a CMD Omwe Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito Kubera mu 2023 2022

Malamulo 10 Apamwamba a CMD Omwe Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito Kubera mu 2023 2022

Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito Mawindo opangira Windows Kwa kanthawi, mwina mumadziwa bwino CMD kapena Command Prompt. Ndi imodzi mwa zida zamphamvu kwambiri mu Windows, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Ndiwomasulira mzere wolamula womwe ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kupeza zofunikira za Windows.

Command Prompt ndiwothandiza kwambiri, koma obera nthawi zambiri amawagwiritsa ntchito pazifukwa zolakwika. Akatswiri achitetezo amagwiritsanso ntchito Command Prompt kuti apeze mabowo otetezedwa. Chifukwa chake, ngati mwakonzeka kukhala wowononga kapena katswiri wachitetezo, ndiye kuti positiyi ingakuthandizeni.

Mndandanda wa Malamulo 10 Apamwamba a CMD Ogwiritsidwa Ntchito Pobera

M'nkhaniyi, ife kugawana ena zabwino ndi ambiri malamulo CMD kwa kuwakhadzula zolinga. Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tiwone mndandanda wamalamulo abwino kwambiri a CMD Windows 10 PC.

1. ping

Lamuloli limagwiritsa ntchito intaneti yanu kutumiza mapaketi a data ku adilesi inayake, ndipo mapaketiwo amatumizidwanso ku kompyuta yanu. Mayesowa akuwonetsa nthawi yomwe idatengedwa kuti ifike ku adilesi yotchulidwa. M'mawu osavuta, zimakuthandizani kuti mudziwe ngati ping ali moyo.

Mungagwiritse ntchito lamulo la Ping kuti mutsimikizire kuti makompyuta omwe ali nawo amatha kulankhulana ndi netiweki ya TCP/IP ndi zinthu zake.

Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kulemba lamulo pa 8.8.8.8, zomwe ndi za Google.

Mutha kusintha "8.8.8.8" ndi "www.google.com" kapena china chilichonse chomwe mukufuna kuyimba.

2. kuyang'ana

Ndi chida cha mzere wowongolera maukonde chomwe chimakuthandizani kuti mupeze dzina lachidziwitso kapena kukhazikitsa adilesi ya IP ya mbiri iliyonse ya DNS. Tiyerekeze kuti muli ndi ulalo wa webusayiti koma mukufuna kudziwa adilesi yake ya IP. Mutha kulemba CMD

nslookup www.google.com (Sinthani Google.com ndi ulalo wa tsamba lanu lomwe mukufuna kupeza adilesi yake ya IP)

3. chotsatira

Mutha kunena kuti Trace Route. Monga dzina lake, imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kutsata njira yomwe IP idatenga kuti ifike komwe ikupita. Lamulo limawerengera ndikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe imatengera kuti hop iliyonse ifike komwe ikupita. Muyenera kulemba

tracert x.x.x.x(Ngati mukudziwa adilesi ya IP) kapena mutha kulemba tracert www.google.com (ngati simukudziwa adilesi ya ip)

4.ARP

Lamuloli limakuthandizani kuti musinthe cache ya ARP. Mutha kuyendetsa lamulo la arp-a pakompyuta iliyonse kuti muwone ngati makompyuta ali ndi ma adilesi olondola a MAC omwe adalembedwera wina ndi mnzake kuti ping ipambane pa subnet yomweyo.

Lamuloli limathandizanso ogwiritsa ntchito kudziwa ngati pali wina yemwe wapha poizoni mu LAN yawo.

Mukhoza kuyesa kulemba arp-a pa command prompt.

5. ipconfig

Ili ndi lamulo lomwe likuwonetsa zonse zothandiza. Ikuwonetsani adilesi ya IPv6, adilesi yakanthawi ya IPv6, adilesi ya IPv4, chigoba cha subnet, chipata chosasinthika ndi zina zonse zomwe mukufuna kudziwa.

Mutha kulembanso "ipconfig" kapena "ipconfig/all"

6. netstat

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa yemwe akuyambitsa kulumikizana ndi kompyuta yanu, mutha kuyesa kulemba "netstat -a". Iwonetsa maulumikizidwe onse ndikuzindikira malumikizidwe omwe akugwira ntchito komanso madoko omvera.

Lembani mwamsanga lamulo "netstat -a"

7. Njira

Ndilo lamulo lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonetsa ndikuwongolera tebulo la IP mu Microsoft Windows. Lamuloli likuwonetsani tebulo la Routing, Measurement, ndi Interface.

Mutha kulemba mu Command Prompt "route print"

8. Netview

Lamuloli likuwonetsa mndandanda wazinthu zonse, makompyuta, kapena madambwe omwe amagawidwa ndi makompyuta omwe asankhidwa.

Mutha kulemba mu Command Prompt "net view x.x.x.x or computername"

9. Mndandanda wa zochita

Lamuloli limatsegula woyang'anira ntchito yonse mu prompt prompt. Ogwiritsa ayenera kulowa menyu ntchito Mu CMD, awona mndandanda wazinthu zonse zomwe zikuyenda. Mutha kuzindikira zolakwika zonse ndi malamulo awa.

Komanso, lamuloli lingagwiritsidwenso ntchito kutseka mwamphamvu njira iliyonse. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna Kupha ndondomeko ya PID 1532 , mukhoza kulowa lamulo:

sql / PID 1532 / F.

10. Kusamba

Chabwino, lamulo la njira ndilofanana kwambiri ndi lamulo la tracert, koma limasonyeza zambiri zatsatanetsatane. Malamulowa amatenga mphindi zochepa kuti amalize pamene akusanthula njira yomwe yatengedwa ndikuwerengera kutayika kwa paketi. Pa Windows Command Prompt, lembani lamulo ili

pathping mekan0.com (Sinthani mekan0.com ndi yomwe mukufuna kuyimba)

Chifukwa chake, pamwambapa ndi malamulo abwino kwambiri a CMD omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakubera. Mutha kufufuza zambiri; Talemba malamulo abwino kwambiri a CMD m'modzi mwazolemba zathu! Ndikukhulupirira kuti mwaikonda positiyi, chonde gawananinso ndi anzanu. Siyani ndemanga pansipa ngati mukufuna kuti lamulo liwonjezedwe pamndandanda.