Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Apple's M1, M1 Pro, ndi M1 Max?
Pofika Okutobala 2021, Apple tsopano ikupanga tchipisi ta Apple Silicon tokhala ndi ARM togwiritsidwa ntchito mu iPads, Mac desktops, ndi laputopu: the M1, M1 Pro, ndi M1 Max. Pano pali kusiyana pakati pa onse awiri.
Kumvetsetsa Apple Silicon
M1, M1 Pro, ndi M1 Max onse ndi a banja la Apple Silicon chipset. Tchipisi izi zimagwiritsa ntchito zomangamanga zochokera ku ARM Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu (mosiyana ndi zomangamanga x86-64 amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ma Mac omwe si a Apple Silicon) omwe adayikidwamo dongosolo pa chip phukusi (SoC) yokhala ndi silicon yapadera pazinthu zina monga zojambula ndi kuphunzira pamakina. Izi zimapangitsa tchipisi cha M1 kukhala chofulumira kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito.
Zogulitsa za Apple iPhone, iPad, Watch ndi Apple TV zimagwiritsa ntchito ma chipset opangidwa ndi ARM opangidwa ndi Apple zaka zapitazo. Chifukwa chake ndi Apple Silicon, Apple ikukokera zaka zopitilira khumi zaukadaulo waukadaulo ndi mapulogalamu oyambirira kuzungulira kamangidwe ka ARM, ndipo kampaniyo tsopano ikhoza kubweretsa ukadaulo ku Macs. Koma sizodzipatula ku Mac, popeza ma iPads ena amagwiritsanso ntchito tchipisi ta M1, kutsimikizira kuti Apple tsopano ikugawana ukadaulo wake wozikidwa ndi ARM pazogulitsa zake zambiri.
Zomangamanga za ARM (Acorn Risc Machine) zidayamba mu 1985 ndi chip ARM1 , yomwe idaphatikizapo ma transistors 25000 okha omwe amagwiritsa ntchito 3 madzulo (3000 nm). Masiku ano, M1 Max imanyamula ma transistors 57.000.000.000 kukhala silicon yofananira pogwiritsa ntchito njira. 5 nm . Tsopano ndicho kupita patsogolo!
M1: Chip choyamba cha silicon cha Apple
anali dongosolo Apple M1 Pa chip (Soc) ndikulowa koyamba kwa Apple mu Apple Silicon chip series, yomwe idayambitsidwa mu Novembala 2020. Imanyamula ma CPU ndi GPU cores ndi Zomangamanga Zogwirizana Kuti mugwire ntchito mwachangu. SoC yomweyi imaphatikizapo ma cores a Neural Engine kuti apititse patsogolo kuphunzira kwamakina, ma encoding atolankhani ndi ma injini a decoding, wolamulira wa Thunderbolt 4, ndi Malo Otetezeka .
Pofika Okutobala 2021, Apple pakadali pano imagwiritsa ntchito chipangizo cha M1 mu MacBook Air, Mac Mini, MacBook Pro (13-inchi), iMac (24-inchi), iPad Pro (11-inchi), ndi iPad Pro (12.9-inchi) .
- mawu oyamba: Novembala 10, 2020
- CPU Cores: 8
- GPU Cores: mpaka 8
- Memory Unified: mpaka 16 GB
- Mitsempha yama neuron: 16
- Nambala ya Transistors: 16 biliyoni
- ntchito: 5 nm
M1 Pro: Chip champhamvu chapakati
Pakadapanda M1 Max, M1 Pro yapakati ikadatamandidwa ngati mfumu ya tchipisi ta laputopu. Imawongolera kwambiri M1 powonjezera chithandizo cha ma CPU ambiri, ma GPU ambiri, mpaka 32GB ya kukumbukira kogwirizana, komanso bandwidth yokumbukira mwachangu. Imathandiziranso zowonetsera ziwiri zakunja ndikuphatikiza encoder ndi decoder Zotsatira , yomwe ndi yabwino kwa akatswiri opanga makanema. Kwenikweni, ndiyothamanga kuposa M1 (komanso yokhoza), koma yocheperako kuposa M1 Max.
Pofika Okutobala 2021, Apple ikugwiritsa ntchito M1 Pro chip in Mitundu yanga ndi 14-inchi ndi 16-inchi kuchokera ku MacBook Pro. Zitha kupangitsa kukhala ma desktops a Mac (ndipo mwina ma iPads) nawonso mtsogolo.
- mawu oyamba: October 18, 2021
- CPU Cores: mpaka 10
- GPU Cores: mpaka 16
- Memory Unified: mpaka 32 GB
- Mitsempha yama neuron: 16
- Nambala ya Transistors: 33.7 biliyoni
- ntchito: 5 nm
M1 Max: Chilombo cha silicon
Pofika Okutobala 2021, M1 Max ndiye SoC yamphamvu kwambiri yomwe Apple idapangapo. Imachulukitsa kuchuluka kwa kukumbukira komanso kukumbukira kwakukulu kwa M1 Pro ndipo imalola ma cores mpaka 32 GPU okhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba a chipangizo cha laputopu chomwe Apple amati ndi. Monga Ma GPU ocheperako - onse mukugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa. Imathandizira zowonetsera zinayi zakunja, zomwe zimaphatikizapo encoder ya ProRes ndi decoder yomangidwa, ndipo imaphatikizapo ma neural injini cores, wolamulira wa Thunderbolt 4, ndi madera otetezeka.
Monga M1 Pro, kuyambira Okutobala 2021, Apple pakadali pano ikugwiritsa ntchito M1 Max chip mmenemo Mitundu ya 14-inch ndi 16-inch MacBook Pro . Yembekezerani chip ichi kubwera pamakompyuta apakompyuta a Mac mtsogolomo.
- mawu oyamba: October 18, 2021
- CPU Cores: mpaka 10
- GPU Cores: mpaka 32
- Memory Unified: mpaka 64 GB
- Mitsempha yama neuron: 16
- Nambala ya Transistors: 57 biliyoni
- ntchito: 5 nm
Kodi muyenera kusankha iti?
Tsopano popeza mwawona tchipisi ta Apple M1, ngati mukugula Mac yatsopano, muyenera kusankha iti? Pamapeto pake, zonse zimadalira kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe mungakwanitse. Ponseponse, sitikuwona zovuta zilizonse zopeza Mac yokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri zamahatchi momwe tingathere (panthawiyi, chip chapamwamba cha M1 Max) ngati ndalama sizili kanthu.
Koma, ngati muli pa bajeti, musataye mtima. Kuyambira Okutobala 2021, mpaka gawo la 'otsika' la M1 wopambana Ma CPU ambiri a Intel ndi AMD ndi amodzi omwe amagwira ntchito ndipo mwina amawaposa pakuchita pa watt. Chifukwa chake simungapite molakwika ndi ma Mac aliwonse a M1. The M1 Mac Mini makamaka Zamtengo wapatali .
Akatswiri pakuphunzira pamakina, zithunzi, makanema, TV, kapena kupanga nyimbo atha kutembenukira ku tchipisi ta M1 Pro kapena M1 Max ngati akufuna mphamvu zambiri. Ma Mac apamwamba am'mbuyomu akhala zilombo pamtengo wokwera, kutentha kwambiri, kapena phokoso lambiri, koma tikuganiza kuti ma M1 Max-based Mac sabwera ndi malonda awa (ngakhale ndemanga sizinatulutsidwebe. ).
Kwa wina aliyense, ndi Mac yochokera ku M1 mukupezabe makina amphamvu komanso okhoza, makamaka ngati muli nawo. Pulogalamu yeniyeni ya Apple Silicon kuyatsa. Mulimonse momwe mungasankhire, mudzamva ngati simungathe kutaya - bola momwe mungathere - zomwe ndizosowa muukadaulo masiku ano. Ino ndi nthawi yoyenera kukhala wokonda Apple.
